Whole-grain cornmeal vs Soy: How Do They Compare?

Although whole-grain cornmeal and soy belong to different food groups, while whole-grain cornmeal belong is a grain, and soy belong to legumes food group, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.

That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares whole-grain cornmeal and soy, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.

Generally speaking, foods from grains and legume food groups are both high in carbs and protein and valuable addition to a plant-based diet.

Now, let’s see how whole-grain cornmeal and soy compare specifically.

Whole-grain cornmeal

Whole-grain cornmeal (Zea mays) is made by grinding whole corn kernels into a fine or coarse powder. It is considered a whole grain because it contains all three parts of the corn kernel: the germ, bran, and endosperm.

It is a good source of carbohydrates, dietary fibers, and small amounts of vitamins and minerals like vitamin B3, iron and zinc. It also contains antioxidants, such as carotenoids, flavonoids, and phenolic acids, that have been linked to various health benefits, including improved heart health and blood sugar control.

Whole-grain cornmeal is commonly used in traditional American cuisine, such as cornbread, polenta, and grits. It can also be used as a coating for fish and meats, as an ingredient in baking, and as a thickener in soups and sauces. It is a healthier option than refined cornmeal as it retains all the nutrients from the corn kernel and provides more fiber.

Whole-grain cornmeal is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) and some Vitamin A, Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

Soy

Soybeans (Glycine max) are a type of legume native to East Asia.

They are a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to their high protein and fiber content. Soy protein is one of the complete sources of a plant-based protein.

Soybeans can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, including tofu, soy milk, and soy-based meat substitutes, and can also be ground into flour and used in baked goods such as bread and cookies.

In addition to being a tasty and nutritious food, soybeans have been shown to have many potential health benefits.

They are a good source of antioxidants and have been linked to lower cholesterol levels and improved blood sugar control.

Soybeans are also a good source of several important minerals, including iron, zinc, and magnesium.

Soy are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B9 (Folate), and Vitamin K.

They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) and some Vitamin C, and Vitamin E.

Whole-grain cornmeal vs Soy Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing whole-grain cornmeal vs soy.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of whole-grain cornmeal and soy and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.

Whole-grain cornmeal vs Soy Calories

Most calories in raw grains and legumes come from carbs. Peanuts are an exception here, but they are often considered a nut instead of a legume because of their nutritional profile.

Comparing whole-grain cornmeal vs soy for weight loss, whole-grain cornmeal is slightly lower in calories, with 362 calories per 100 grams, compared to 446 calories per 100 grams of soy.

However, both whole-grain cornmeal and soy can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.

Whole-grain cornmeal vs Soy Protein

Legumes and most legume products, including whole-grain cornmeal and soy, are important sources of plant-based protein.

Soy offer around 78% more protein than whole-grain cornmeal.

Soy have 36.5 grams of protein per 100 grams, while whole-grain cornmeal has 8.1 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Whole-grain cornmeal vs Soy Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in whole-grain cornmeal and soy.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 61% higher in whole-grain cornmeal than in soy. It have 76.9 grams per 100 grams, compared to 30.2 grams in soy.

There’s less sugar in whole-grain cornmeal than in soy, 90% precisely.

One handful of whole-grain cornmeal (28 grams) contains 0.2 grams of sugar, while the same amount of soy contains 2.1 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in whole-grain cornmeal and soy.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 2.6 grams of fiber per portion, soy are a better source of fiber than whole-grain cornmeal which offer 2 grams per portion.

Whole-grain cornmeal vs Soy Fats

Like most other grains and legumes, with the exception of lupins and peanuts, whole-grain cornmeal and soy are low in fat.

Fats in whole-grain cornmeal and soy are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.

Total fat in whole-grain cornmeal and soy:

• Whole-grain cornmeal: 3.6 grams per 100 grams
• Soy: 19.9 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, whole-grain cornmeal is 83% lower in saturated fats.

Whole-grain cornmeal and soy contain 0.5 grams and 2.9 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.

Whole-grain cornmeal vs Soy Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of whole-grain cornmeal and soy.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

Whole-grain cornmeal has a higher amount of vitamin C, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), vitamin E, and vitamin K.

However, soy have a higher amount of vitamin A, and vitamin B3 (Niacin).

Whole-grain cornmeal and soy contain the same amount of vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins whole-grain cornmeal and soy contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

Whole-grain cornmeal vs Soy Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the whole-grain cornmeal and soy comparison focuses on their mineral content.

Whole-grain cornmeal is a better source of calcium, copper, fluoride, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, and zinc than soy.

On the other hand, soy are a higher amount of sodium.

Check out the table below to learn how whole-grain cornmeal and soy compare when it comes to mineral content.

The Final Word

Whole-grain cornmeal and soy are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.

Both whole-grain cornmeal and soy are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.

Antioxidants found in grains and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.

Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.

Legumes and grains are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.