Firm Tofu vs Lima Beans: What’s The Difference?
Firm Tofu and lima beans belong to the legumes and legume products food group, one of the staple food groups for people on a plant-based diet.
Legumes and most legume products are an affordable source of plant protein, dietary fiber, B vitamins, and minerals such as iron, calcium, potassium, and zinc, minerals that are usually harder to get on a plant-based diet.
This article will thoroughly compare firm tofu and lima beans and help you learn more about their similarities and differences.
Firm Tofu
Firm tofu, also known as regular tofu or Chinese-style tofu, is a type of tofu with a firmer, more dense texture than soft or regular tofu.
It is made by coagulating soy milk and pressing the curds into blocks, with the addition of weight or pressure to remove excess moisture.
Firm tofu has a pale, beige color and a slightly nutty flavor, and is a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes.
It can be used in a variety of dishes, including stir-fries, soups, and sandwiches, and can also be grilled, fried, or baked.
In addition to being a tasty and versatile food, firm tofu is a good source of protein, fiber, and several important nutrients, including iron, potassium, and B vitamins.
It has been shown to have a number of potential health benefits, including lower cholesterol levels and improved blood sugar control.
Firm Tofu is not an excellent source of any particular vitamin.
However, it contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) and some Vitamin A, Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).
Lima Beans
Lima beans (Phaseolus lunatus), also known as butter beans, are a type of legume native to Central and South America.
They are a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to their high protein and fiber content, as well as their creamy, buttery texture.
Lima beans are also a good source of several important nutrients, including potassium, iron, and folate.
They can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, such as lima bean soup, salads, and dips.
In addition to being a nutritious food, lima beans have been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.
They have been linked to lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels, and may also help to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer.
Lima Beans are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).
They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B3 (Niacin) and some Vitamin E, and Vitamin K.
Firm Tofu vs Lima Beans Nutrition
Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing firm tofu vs lima beans.
This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of firm tofu and lima beans and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.
Firm Tofu | Lima Beans | |
---|---|---|
Energy | 144 kcal | 338 kcal |
Carbs | 2.78 g | 63.4 g |
Sugar | 0.7 g | 8.5 g |
Fiber | 2.3 g | 19 g |
Protein | 17.3 g | 21.5 g |
Fat | 8.72 g | 0.69 g |
Saturated Fat | 1.26 g | 0.161 g |
Firm Tofu vs Lima Beans Calories
Most calories in raw legumes come from carbs. Peanuts are an exception here, but they are often considered a nut instead of a legume because of their nutritional profile.
Comparing firm tofu vs lima beans for weight loss, firm tofu is slightly lower in calories, with 144 calories per 100 grams, compared to 338 calories per 100 grams of lima beans.
However, both firm tofu and lima beans can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.
Firm Tofu vs Lima Beans Protein
Legumes and most legume products, including firm tofu and lima beans, are important sources of plant-based protein.
Lima Beans offer around 20% more protein than firm tofu.
Lima Beans have 21.5 grams of protein per 100 grams, while firm tofu has 17.3 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Firm Tofu vs Lima Beans Carbs
Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.
It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in firm tofu and lima beans.
The total amount of carbohydrates is around 96% higher in lima beans than in firm tofu. They have 63.4 grams per 100 grams, compared to 2.8 grams in firm tofu.
?>
There’s less sugar in firm tofu than in lima beans, 92% precisely.
One handful of firm tofu (28 grams) contains 0.2 grams of sugar, while the same amount of lima beans contains 2.4 grams.
Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in firm tofu and lima beans.
Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.
With 5.3 grams of fiber per portion, lima beans are a better source of fiber than firm tofu which offer 0.6 grams per portion.
Firm Tofu vs Lima Beans Fats
Like most other legumes, with the exception of lupins and peanuts, firm tofu and lima beans are low in fat.
Fats in firm tofu and lima beans are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.
Total fat in firm tofu and lima beans:
- Firm Tofu: 8.7 grams per 100 grams
- Lima Beans: 0.7 per 100 grams
Speaking of saturated fats, lima beans are 85% lower in saturated fats.
Lima Beans and firm tofu contain 0.2 grams and 1.3 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.
Firm Tofu vs Lima Beans Vitamins Content
This section will discuss the vitamin content of firm tofu and lima beans.
Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.
Firm Tofu has a higher amount of vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), vitamin E, and vitamin K.
However, lima beans have a higher amount of vitamin A, and vitamin C.
Firm Tofu and lima beans contain the same amount of vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).
The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins firm tofu and lima beans contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.
Firm Tofu | Lima Beans | |
---|---|---|
Vitamin A | 166 IU | 0 |
Vitamin C | 0.2 mg | 0 |
Vitamin D | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 0.158 mg | 0.507 mg |
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.102 mg | 0.202 mg |
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 0.381 mg | 1.54 mg |
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0.133 mg | 1.36 mg |
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) | 0.092 mg | 0.512 mg |
Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 29 µg | 395 µg |
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin E | 0.01 mg | 0.72 mg |
Vitamin K | 2 µg | 6 µg |
Firm Tofu vs Lima Beans Minerals Content
Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.
Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the firm tofu and lima beans comparison focuses on their mineral content.
Firm Tofu is a better source of copper, fluoride, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, and zinc than lima beans.
On the other hand, lima beans are a higher amount of calcium, and selenium.
Check out the table below to learn how firm tofu and lima beans compare when it comes to mineral content.
Firm Tofu | Lima Beans | |
---|---|---|
Calcium | 683 mg | 81 mg |
Copper | 0.378 mg | 0.74 mg |
Fluoride | 0 | 2.2 µg |
Iron | 2.66 mg | 7.51 mg |
Magnesium | 58 mg | 224 mg |
Manganese | 1.18 mg | 1.67 mg |
Phosphorus | 190 mg | 385 mg |
Potassium | 237 mg | 1720 mg |
Selenium | 17.4 µg | 7.2 µg |
Sodium | 14 mg | 18 mg |
Zinc | 1.57 mg | 2.83 mg |
The Final Word
Firm Tofu and lima beans are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.
Both firm tofu and lima beans are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.
Antioxidants found in beans and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.
Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.
Legumes are versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.
Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.
- Firm Tofu Nutrients, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/167746/nutrients
-
Lima Beans Nutrients, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/167746/nutrients
-
Listing of vitamins, Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/listing_of_vitamins/
-
Appendix 7. Nutritional goals for age-sex groups based on dietary reference intakes and Dietary Guidelines recommendations. (n.d.).
https://health.gov/dietaryguidelines/2015/guidelines/appendix-7/
-
International tables of glycemic index and glycemic load values 2021: a systematic review
https://academic.oup.com/ajcn/article/114/5/1625/6320814?login=false
-
Health Claim Notification for Saturated Fat, Cholesterol, and Trans Fat, and Reduced Risk of Heart Disease
https://www.fda.gov/food/food-labeling-nutrition/health-claim-notification-saturated-fat-cholesterol-and-trans-fat-and-reduced-risk-heart-disease
-
Nutrient Recommendations: Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI), Food and Nutrition Board of the National Academies of Sciences Engineering, and Medicine
https://ods.od.nih.gov/HealthInformation/nutrientrecommendations.aspx
-
Protein And Amino Acid Requirements In Human Nutrition, WHO
https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/43411/WHO_TRS_935_eng.pdf
-
Nutrition Facts Labeling RDIs Nutrients, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
https://www.fda.gov/media/99069/download
-
Nutrition Facts Labeling DRVs Food Components, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
https://www.fda.gov/media/99059/download
- It's written and or reviewed by an expert.
- We cite relevant studies and trusted sources.
- It's regularly updated.
Read more about our process and team.