Whole-grain cornmeal vs Lima Beans: How Do They Compare?

Although whole-grain cornmeal and lima beans belong to different food groups, while whole-grain cornmeal belong is a grain, and lima beans belong to legumes food group, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.
That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares whole-grain cornmeal and lima beans, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.
Generally speaking, foods from grains and legume food groups are both high in carbs and protein and valuable addition to a plant-based diet.
Now, let’s see how whole-grain cornmeal and lima beans compare specifically.
Whole-grain cornmeal
Whole-grain cornmeal (Zea mays) is made by grinding whole corn kernels into a fine or coarse powder. It is considered a whole grain because it contains all three parts of the corn kernel: the germ, bran, and endosperm.
It is a good source of carbohydrates, dietary fibers, and small amounts of vitamins and minerals like vitamin B3, iron and zinc. It also contains antioxidants, such as carotenoids, flavonoids, and phenolic acids, that have been linked to various health benefits, including improved heart health and blood sugar control.
Whole-grain cornmeal is commonly used in traditional American cuisine, such as cornbread, polenta, and grits. It can also be used as a coating for fish and meats, as an ingredient in baking, and as a thickener in soups and sauces. It is a healthier option than refined cornmeal as it retains all the nutrients from the corn kernel and provides more fiber.
Whole-grain cornmeal is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine).
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) and some Vitamin A, Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).
Lima Beans
Lima beans (Phaseolus lunatus), also known as butter beans, are a type of legume native to Central and South America.
They are a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to their high protein and fiber content, as well as their creamy, buttery texture.
Lima beans are also a good source of several important nutrients, including potassium, iron, and folate.
They can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, such as lima bean soup, salads, and dips.
In addition to being a nutritious food, lima beans have been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.
They have been linked to lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels, and may also help to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer.
Lima Beans are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).
They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B3 (Niacin) and some Vitamin E, and Vitamin K.
Whole-grain cornmeal vs Lima Beans Nutrition
Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing whole-grain cornmeal vs lima beans.
This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of whole-grain cornmeal and lima beans and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.
Whole-grain cornmeal | Lima Beans | |
---|---|---|
Energy | 362 kcal | 338 kcal |
Carbs | 76.9 g | 63.4 g |
Sugar | 0.64 g | 8.5 g |
Fiber | 7.3 g | 19 g |
Protein | 8.12 g | 21.5 g |
Fat | 3.59 g | 0.69 g |
Saturated Fat | 0.505 g | 0.161 g |
Whole-grain cornmeal vs Lima Beans Calories
Most calories in raw grains and legumes come from carbs. Peanuts are an exception here, but they are often considered a nut instead of a legume because of their nutritional profile.
Comparing lima beans vs whole-grain cornmeal for weight loss, lima beans are slightly lower in calories, with 338 calories per 100 grams, compared to 362 calories per 100 grams of whole-grain cornmeal.
However, both whole-grain cornmeal and lima beans can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.
Whole-grain cornmeal vs Lima Beans Protein
Legumes and most legume products, including whole-grain cornmeal and lima beans, are important sources of plant-based protein.
Lima Beans offer around 62% more protein than whole-grain cornmeal.
Lima Beans have 21.5 grams of protein per 100 grams, while whole-grain cornmeal has 8.1 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Whole-grain cornmeal vs Lima Beans Carbs
Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.
It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in whole-grain cornmeal and lima beans.
The total amount of carbohydrates is around 18% higher in whole-grain cornmeal than in lima beans. It have 76.9 grams per 100 grams, compared to 63.4 grams in lima beans.
There’s less sugar in whole-grain cornmeal than in lima beans, 92% precisely.
One handful of whole-grain cornmeal (28 grams) contains 0.2 grams of sugar, while the same amount of lima beans contains 2.4 grams.
Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in whole-grain cornmeal and lima beans.
Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.
With 5.3 grams of fiber per portion, lima beans are a better source of fiber than whole-grain cornmeal which offer 2 grams per portion.
Whole-grain cornmeal vs Lima Beans Fats
Like most other grains and legumes, with the exception of lupins and peanuts, whole-grain cornmeal and lima beans are low in fat.
Fats in whole-grain cornmeal and lima beans are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.
Total fat in whole-grain cornmeal and lima beans:
- Whole-grain cornmeal: 3.6 grams per 100 grams
- Lima Beans: 0.7 per 100 grams
Speaking of saturated fats, lima beans are 60% lower in saturated fats.
Lima Beans and whole-grain cornmeal contain 0.2 grams and 0.5 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.
Whole-grain cornmeal vs Lima Beans Vitamins Content
This section will discuss the vitamin content of whole-grain cornmeal and lima beans.
Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.
Whole-grain cornmeal has a higher amount of vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), vitamin E, and vitamin K.
However, lima beans have a higher amount of vitamin A, and vitamin B3 (Niacin).
Whole-grain cornmeal and lima beans contain the same amount of vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).
The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins whole-grain cornmeal and lima beans contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.
Whole-grain cornmeal | Lima Beans | |
---|---|---|
Vitamin A | 214 IU | 0 |
Vitamin C | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin D | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 0.385 mg | 0.507 mg |
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.201 mg | 0.202 mg |
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 3.63 mg | 1.54 mg |
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0.425 mg | 1.36 mg |
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) | 0.304 mg | 0.512 mg |
Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 25 µg | 395 µg |
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin E | 0.42 mg | 0.72 mg |
Vitamin K | 0.3 µg | 6 µg |
Whole-grain cornmeal vs Lima Beans Minerals Content
Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.
Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the whole-grain cornmeal and lima beans comparison focuses on their mineral content.
Whole-grain cornmeal is a better source of calcium, copper, fluoride, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, and zinc than lima beans.
On the other hand, lima beans are a higher amount of selenium, and sodium.
Check out the table below to learn how whole-grain cornmeal and lima beans compare when it comes to mineral content.
Whole-grain cornmeal | Lima Beans | |
---|---|---|
Calcium | 6 mg | 81 mg |
Copper | 0.193 mg | 0.74 mg |
Fluoride | 0 | 2.2 µg |
Iron | 3.45 mg | 7.51 mg |
Magnesium | 127 mg | 224 mg |
Manganese | 0.498 mg | 1.67 mg |
Phosphorus | 241 mg | 385 mg |
Potassium | 287 mg | 1720 mg |
Selenium | 15.5 µg | 7.2 µg |
Sodium | 35 mg | 18 mg |
Zinc | 1.82 mg | 2.83 mg |
The Final Word
Whole-grain cornmeal and lima beans are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.
Both whole-grain cornmeal and lima beans are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.
Antioxidants found in grains and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.
Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.
Legumes and grains are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.
Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.
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Listing of vitamins, Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/listing_of_vitamins/
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https://ods.od.nih.gov/HealthInformation/nutrientrecommendations.aspx
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Protein And Amino Acid Requirements In Human Nutrition, WHO
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