Semolina vs Wild rice: How To Choose?
Semolina and wild rice belong to the grains food group, one of the staple food groups for people on a plant-based diet.
Grains and grain products are an affordable source of carbohydrates, as well as essential vitamins and minerals, including B vitamins (such as thiamin, riboflavin, and niacin), iron, and zinc, minerals that are usually harder to get on a plant-based diet.
They also provide a small amount of protein and healthy fats.
However, it is important to note that whole grains are generally a better source of these nutrients than refined grains.
This article will thoroughly compare semolina and wild rice and help you learn more about their similarities and differences.
Semolina
Semolina (Triticum durum) is a coarse, granular flour that is made from the hard durum wheat, a type of wheat that is high in gluten and protein.
It is a good source of carbohydrates, protein, and small amounts of minerals like iron and zinc. It is also rich in B vitamins such as niacin and thiamin.
Semolina is commonly used in the production of pasta and other traditional Italian dishes like couscous and gnocchi. It is also used in some breads, pastries, and other baked goods. It gives pasta a distinct texture and yellow color due to the presence of carotenoids in the wheat endosperm.
Semolina is gluten-rich, thus, it is not suitable for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease. Semolina can be enjoyed in moderate portions as part of a balanced diet, combined with vegetables, lean protein sources, and healthy fats.
Semolina is not an excellent source of any particular vitamin.
However, it contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine).
Wild rice
Wild rice (Zizania aquatica) is a type of cereal grain that is native to North America, specifically the Great Lakes region and the St. Lawrence River area.
It is a good source of carbohydrates, dietary fibers, and small amounts of vitamins and minerals like zinc, iron, and B vitamins. It is also rich in antioxidants and protein, making it a valuable food for vegetarians and vegans.
Wild rice has a nutty and slightly earthy flavor and is often used as a side dish or as an ingredient in salads, soups, and stuffings. It is also gluten-free and easy to digest, making it a great option for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.
Wild rice is considered a functional food, as it has been shown to positively impact health when consumed regularly as part of a balanced diet. It is also considered a sustainable crop, as it can be grown in various habitats, including shallow water, and doesn’t require chemical fertilizers or pesticides.
Wild rice is an excellent source of Vitamin B3 (Niacin).
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin E.
Semolina vs Wild rice Nutrition
Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing semolina vs wild rice.
This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of semolina and wild rice and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.
Semolina | Wild rice | |
---|---|---|
Energy | 360 kcal | 357 kcal |
Carbs | 72.8 g | 74.9 g |
Sugar | 2.67 g | 2.5 g |
Fiber | 3.9 g | 6.2 g |
Protein | 12.7 g | 14.7 g |
Fat | 1.05 g | 1.08 g |
Saturated Fat | 0.15 g | 0.156 g |
Semolina vs Wild rice Calories
Most calories in grains come from carbs.
Comparing wild rice vs semolina for weight loss, wild rice is slightly lower in calories, with 357 calories per 100 grams, compared to 360 calories per 100 grams of semolina.
However, both semolina and wild rice can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.
Semolina vs Wild rice Protein
Grains and most grain products, including semolina and wild rice, are important sources of plant-based protein.
However, it should be noted that most grains, with the exception of quinoa and buckwheat, for example, are low in lysine and methionine.
That said, you can combine grains with legumes to get a complete protein.
Wild rice offers around 14% more protein than semolina.
Wild rice has 14.7 grams of protein per 100 grams, while semolina has 12.7 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Semolina vs Wild rice Carbs
Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.
It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in semolina and wild rice.
The total amount of carbohydrates is around 3% higher in wild rice than in semolina. It has 74.9 grams per 100 grams, compared to 72.8 grams in semolina.
There’s less sugar in wild rice than in semolina, 7% precisely.
That said, 100 grams of wild rice contains 2.5 grams of sugar, while the same amount of semolina contains 2.7 grams.
Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in semolina and wild rice.
Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.
With 6.2 grams of fiber per 100 grams, wild rice is a better source of fiber than semolina which offers 3.9 grams per 100 gram portion.
Semolina vs Wild rice Fats
Like most other grains, semolina and wild rice are low in fat.
Fats in semolina and wild rice are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.
Total fat in semolina and wild rice:
- Semolina: 1.1 grams per 100 grams
- Wild rice: 1.1 per 100 grams
Speaking of saturated fats, semolina and wild rice contain the same amount of saturated fats, 0.2 grams per 100 grams.
Semolina vs Wild rice Vitamins Content
This section will discuss the vitamin content of semolina and wild rice.
Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.
Semolina has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), vitamin E, and vitamin K.
However, wild rice has a higher amount of vitamin B1 (Thiamine).
Semolina and wild rice contain the same amount of vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).
The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins semolina and wild rice contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.
Semolina | Wild rice | |
---|---|---|
Vitamin A | 0 | 19 IU |
Vitamin C | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin D | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 0.28 mg | 0.115 mg |
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.08 mg | 0.262 mg |
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 3.31 mg | 6.73 mg |
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0.58 mg | 1.07 mg |
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) | 0.103 mg | 0.391 mg |
Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 72 µg | 95 µg |
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin E | 0.11 mg | 0.82 mg |
Vitamin K | 0.1 µg | 1.9 µg |
Semolina vs Wild rice Minerals Content
Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.
Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc, or iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the semolina and wild rice comparison focuses on their mineral content.
Semolina is a better source of calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, and zinc than wild rice.
On the other hand, wild rice is a higher amount of selenium.
Semolina and wild rice contain the same amount of fluoride.
Check out the table below to learn how semolina and wild rice compare when it comes to mineral content.
Semolina | Wild rice | |
---|---|---|
Calcium | 17 mg | 21 mg |
Copper | 0.189 mg | 0.524 mg |
Fluoride | 0 | 0 |
Iron | 1.23 mg | 1.96 mg |
Magnesium | 47 mg | 177 mg |
Manganese | 0.619 mg | 1.33 mg |
Phosphorus | 136 mg | 433 mg |
Potassium | 186 mg | 427 mg |
Selenium | 63.2 µg | 2.8 µg |
Sodium | 1 mg | 7 mg |
Zinc | 1.05 mg | 5.96 mg |
The Final Word
This article highlighted the similarities and differences between semolina and wild rice.
Grains, also known as cereal grains, are an important source of nutrition for many people around the world. They are a rich source of carbohydrates, which provide energy for the body.
Whole grains contain important vitamins and minerals, such as B vitamins and iron. Whole grains, in particular, are high in dietary fiber and can help with digestion and weight management.
They may also have other health benefits, such as reducing the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer.
Grains are also a staple food and an important source of food security in many parts of the world.
Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.
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Listing of vitamins, Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/listing_of_vitamins/
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Nutrient Recommendations: Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI), Food and Nutrition Board of the National Academies of Sciences Engineering, and Medicine
https://ods.od.nih.gov/HealthInformation/nutrientrecommendations.aspx
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Protein And Amino Acid Requirements In Human Nutrition, WHO
https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/43411/WHO_TRS_935_eng.pdf
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Nutrition Facts Labeling RDIs Nutrients, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
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