Rye grain vs Triticale: How Do They Compare?

Rye grain and triticale belong to the grains food group, one of the staple food groups for people on a plant-based diet.
Grains and grain products are an affordable source of carbohydrates, as well as essential vitamins and minerals, including B vitamins (such as thiamin, riboflavin, and niacin), iron, and zinc, minerals that are usually harder to get on a plant-based diet.
They also provide a small amount of protein and healthy fats.
However, it is important to note that whole grains are generally a better source of these nutrients than refined grains.
This article will thoroughly compare rye grain and triticale and help you learn more about their similarities and differences.
Rye grain
Rye grain (Secale cereale) is a cereal grain that is closely related to wheat and barley.
It is a good source of dietary fibers, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, including B vitamins like niacin and folate, as well as minerals like iron, zinc, and magnesium.
The high fiber content of rye grain has been linked to improved digestion, weight management, and lower cholesterol levels. It also contains a unique type of dietary fiber called arabinoxylan, which has been shown to have a prebiotic effect on gut health.
Rye grain is commonly used in bread making and traditional dishes such as rye porridge and crisp bread. It can also be milled into flour and used in baking or cooked and eaten as a side dish.
Rye grain is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid).
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin E, and Vitamin K.
Triticale
Triticale (× Triticosecale) is a hybrid cereal grain that is a cross between wheat (Triticum) and rye (Secale).
It is a good source of carbohydrates, dietary fibers, and small amounts of vitamins and minerals like zinc, iron, and B-vitamins. It is also rich in antioxidants and protein, making it a valuable food for vegetarians and vegans.
Triticale is often used in baking and traditional dishes such as porridge and crisp bread. Its unique nutritional profile, which combines the best features of wheat and rye, makes it a good option for people looking for a healthier alternative to wheat or rye.
Triticale is gluten-rich. Thus it is not suitable for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease. It can be enjoyed as part of a balanced diet, combined with vegetables, lean protein sources, and healthy fats.
Triticale is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), and Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid).
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin E.
Rye grain vs Triticale Nutrition
Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing rye grain vs triticale.
This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of rye grain and triticale and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.
Rye grain | Triticale | |
---|---|---|
Energy | 338 kcal | 336 kcal |
Carbs | 75.9 g | 72.1 g |
Sugar | 0.98 g | 0 g |
Fiber | 15.1 g | 3.4 g |
Protein | 10.3 g | 13 g |
Fat | 1.63 g | 2.09 g |
Saturated Fat | 0.197 g | 0.366 g |
Rye grain vs Triticale Calories
Most calories in grains come from carbs.
Comparing triticale vs rye grain for weight loss, triticale is slightly lower in calories, with 336 calories per 100 grams, compared to 338 calories per 100 grams of rye grain.
However, both rye grain and triticale can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.
Rye grain vs Triticale Protein
Grains and most grain products, including rye grain and triticale, are important sources of plant-based protein.
However, it should be noted that most grains, with the exception of quinoa and buckwheat, for example, are low in lysine and methionine.
That said, you can combine grains with legumes to get a complete protein.
Triticale offers around 21% more protein than rye grain.
Triticale has 13 grams of protein per 100 grams, while rye grain has 10.3 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Rye grain vs Triticale Carbs
Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.
It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in rye grain and triticale.
The total amount of carbohydrates is around 5% higher in rye grain than in triticale. It has 75.9 grams per 100 grams, compared to 72.1 grams in triticale.
There’s less sugar in triticale than in rye grain, 100% precisely.
That said, 100 grams of triticale contains 0 grams of sugar, while the same amount of rye grain contains 1 grams.
Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in rye grain and triticale.
Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.
With 15.1 grams of fiber per 100 grams, rye grain is a better source of fiber than triticale which rye grain offers 3.4 grams per 100 gram portion.
Rye grain vs Triticale Fats
Like most other grains, rye grain and triticale are low in fat.
Fats in rye grain and triticale are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.
Total fat in rye grain and triticale:
- Rye grain: 1.6 grams per 100 grams
- Triticale: 2.1 per 100 grams
Speaking of saturated fats, rye grain is 50% lower in saturated fats.
Rye grain and triticale contain 0.2 grams and 0.4 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.
Rye grain vs Triticale Vitamins Content
This section will discuss the vitamin content of rye grain and triticale.
Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.
Rye grain has a higher amount of vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B9 (Folate), and vitamin E.
However, triticale has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and vitamin K.
Rye grain and triticale contain the same amount of vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).
The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins rye grain and triticale contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.
Rye grain | Triticale | |
---|---|---|
Vitamin A | 11 IU | 0 |
Vitamin C | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin D | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 0.316 mg | 0.416 mg |
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.251 mg | 0.134 mg |
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 4.27 mg | 1.43 mg |
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 1.46 mg | 1.32 mg |
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) | 0.294 mg | 0.138 mg |
Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 38 µg | 73 µg |
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin E | 0.85 mg | 0.9 mg |
Vitamin K | 5.9 µg | 0.9 µg |
Rye grain vs Triticale Minerals Content
Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.
Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc, or iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the rye grain and triticale comparison focuses on their mineral content.
Rye grain is a better source of calcium, copper, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, sodium, and zinc than triticale.
On the other hand, triticale is a higher amount of iron, potassium, and selenium.
Rye grain and triticale contain the same amount of fluoride.
Check out the table below to learn how rye grain and triticale compare when it comes to mineral content.
Rye grain | Triticale | |
---|---|---|
Calcium | 24 mg | 37 mg |
Copper | 0.367 mg | 0.457 mg |
Fluoride | 0 | 0 |
Iron | 2.63 mg | 2.57 mg |
Magnesium | 110 mg | 130 mg |
Manganese | 2.58 mg | 3.21 mg |
Phosphorus | 332 mg | 358 mg |
Potassium | 510 mg | 332 mg |
Selenium | 13.9 µg | 2.7 µg |
Sodium | 2 mg | 5 mg |
Zinc | 2.65 mg | 3.45 mg |
The Final Word
This article highlighted the similarities and differences between rye grain and triticale.
Grains, also known as cereal grains, are an important source of nutrition for many people around the world. They are a rich source of carbohydrates, which provide energy for the body.
Whole grains contain important vitamins and minerals, such as B vitamins and iron. Whole grains, in particular, are high in dietary fiber and can help with digestion and weight management.
They may also have other health benefits, such as reducing the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer.
Grains are also a staple food and an important source of food security in many parts of the world.
Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.
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Triticale Nutrients, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/167746/nutrients
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Listing of vitamins, Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/listing_of_vitamins/
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Nutrient Recommendations: Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI), Food and Nutrition Board of the National Academies of Sciences Engineering, and Medicine
https://ods.od.nih.gov/HealthInformation/nutrientrecommendations.aspx
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Protein And Amino Acid Requirements In Human Nutrition, WHO
https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/43411/WHO_TRS_935_eng.pdf
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