Rye grain vs Tofu: Difference & Similarities

Although rye grain and tofu belong to different food groups, while rye grain belong is a grain, and tofu belong to legumes food group, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.
That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares rye grain and tofu, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.
Generally speaking, foods from grains and legume food groups are both high in carbs and protein and valuable addition to a plant-based diet.
Now, let’s see how rye grain and tofu compare specifically.
Rye grain
Rye grain (Secale cereale) is a cereal grain that is closely related to wheat and barley.
It is a good source of dietary fibers, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, including B vitamins like niacin and folate, as well as minerals like iron, zinc, and magnesium.
The high fiber content of rye grain has been linked to improved digestion, weight management, and lower cholesterol levels. It also contains a unique type of dietary fiber called arabinoxylan, which has been shown to have a prebiotic effect on gut health.
Rye grain is commonly used in bread making and traditional dishes such as rye porridge and crisp bread. It can also be milled into flour and used in baking or cooked and eaten as a side dish.
Rye grain is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid).
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin E, and Vitamin K.
Tofu
Tofu, also known as bean curd, is a popular plant-based alternative to dairy products that is made from soybeans.
Tofu is native to China and has been used as a dietary staple for thousands of years. It is a versatile ingredient that can be used in various dishes, such as soups, stews, and stir-fries.
One of the main health benefits of tofu is its high protein content. Tofu is made from soybeans, which are a good source of plant-based protein, making it a popular choice for vegetarians and vegans.
Tofu is also low in calories and fat, making it a good choice for those looking to manage their weight.
It is also rich in nutrients important for vegans such as iron, calcium, and manganese, and it contains many plant compounds that have been shown to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
In terms of health benefits, tofu has been shown to have a number of positive effects on the body.
It is a good source of probiotics, which are beneficial bacteria that help balance the gut microbiome.
Tofu may also help to reduce the risk of certain health conditions, such as high blood pressure and high cholesterol, due to its high content of antioxidants and other beneficial compounds.
Tofu is not an excellent source of any particular vitamin.
However, it also contains Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) in a small amount.
Rye grain vs Tofu Nutrition
Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing rye grain vs tofu.
This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of rye grain and tofu and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.
Rye grain | Tofu | |
---|---|---|
Energy | 338 kcal | 76 kcal |
Carbs | 75.9 g | 1.87 g |
Sugar | 0.98 g | 0.62 g |
Fiber | 15.1 g | 0.3 g |
Protein | 10.3 g | 8.08 g |
Fat | 1.63 g | 4.78 g |
Saturated Fat | 0.197 g | 0.691 g |
Rye grain vs Tofu Calories
Most calories in raw grains and legumes come from carbs. Peanuts are an exception here, but they are often considered a nut instead of a legume because of their nutritional profile.
Comparing tofu vs rye grain for weight loss, tofu is slightly lower in calories, with 76 calories per 100 grams, compared to 338 calories per 100 grams of rye grain.
However, both rye grain and tofu can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.
Rye grain vs Tofu Protein
Legumes and most legume products, including rye grain and tofu, are important sources of plant-based protein.
Rye grain offers around 22% more protein than tofu.
Rye grain has 10.3 grams of protein per 100 grams, while tofu has 8.1 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Rye grain vs Tofu Carbs
Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.
It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in rye grain and tofu.
The total amount of carbohydrates is around 97% higher in rye grain than in tofu. It have 75.9 grams per 100 grams, compared to 1.9 grams in tofu.
There’s less sugar in tofu than in rye grain, 33% precisely.
One handful of tofu (28 grams) contains 0.2 grams of sugar, while the same amount of rye grain contains 0.3 grams.
Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in rye grain and tofu.
Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.
With 4.2 grams of fiber per portion, rye grain is a better source of fiber than tofu which rye grain offers 0.1 grams per portion.
Rye grain vs Tofu Fats
Like most other grains and legumes, with the exception of lupins and peanuts, rye grain and tofu are low in fat.
Fats in rye grain and tofu are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.
Total fat in rye grain and tofu:
- Rye grain: 1.6 grams per 100 grams
- Tofu: 4.8 per 100 grams
Speaking of saturated fats, rye grain is 71% lower in saturated fats.
Rye grain and tofu contain 0.2 grams and 0.7 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.
Rye grain vs Tofu Vitamins Content
This section will discuss the vitamin content of rye grain and tofu.
Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.
Rye grain has a higher amount of vitamin A, and vitamin C.
However, tofu has a higher amount of vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), vitamin E, and vitamin K.
Rye grain and tofu contain the same amount of vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).
The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins rye grain and tofu contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.
Rye grain | Tofu | |
---|---|---|
Vitamin A | 11 IU | 85 IU |
Vitamin C | 0 | 0.1 mg |
Vitamin D | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 0.316 mg | 0.081 mg |
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.251 mg | 0.052 mg |
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 4.27 mg | 0.195 mg |
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 1.46 mg | 0.068 mg |
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) | 0.294 mg | 0.047 mg |
Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 38 µg | 15 µg |
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin E | 0.85 mg | 0.01 mg |
Vitamin K | 5.9 µg | 2.4 µg |
Rye grain vs Tofu Minerals Content
Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.
Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the rye grain and tofu comparison focuses on their mineral content.
Rye grain is a better source of calcium, iron, and sodium than tofu.
On the other hand, tofu is a higher amount of copper, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, and zinc.
Rye grain and tofu contain the same amount of fluoride.
Check out the table below to learn how rye grain and tofu compare when it comes to mineral content.
Rye grain | Tofu | |
---|---|---|
Calcium | 24 mg | 350 mg |
Copper | 0.367 mg | 0.193 mg |
Fluoride | 0 | 0 |
Iron | 2.63 mg | 5.36 mg |
Magnesium | 110 mg | 30 mg |
Manganese | 2.58 mg | 0.605 mg |
Phosphorus | 332 mg | 97 mg |
Potassium | 510 mg | 121 mg |
Selenium | 13.9 µg | 8.9 µg |
Sodium | 2 mg | 7 mg |
Zinc | 2.65 mg | 0.8 mg |
The Final Word
Rye grain and tofu are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.
Both rye grain and tofu are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.
Antioxidants found in grains and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.
Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.
Legumes and grains are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.
Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.
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Listing of vitamins, Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/listing_of_vitamins/
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Nutrient Recommendations: Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI), Food and Nutrition Board of the National Academies of Sciences Engineering, and Medicine
https://ods.od.nih.gov/HealthInformation/nutrientrecommendations.aspx
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Protein And Amino Acid Requirements In Human Nutrition, WHO
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