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Rye grain vs Chickpea Flour: How Do They Compare?

This article explains the key similarities and differences between rye grain and chickpea flour, foods from the grains and legumes food groups. Read on to learn more about the rye grain vs chickpea flour comparison.
Dennis Gillett, Health & Fitness Writer

Written by Dennis Gillett, Health & Fitness Writer. Updated on February 8, 2023.

Although rye grain and chickpea flour belong to different food groups, while rye grain belong is a grain, and chickpea flour belong to legumes food group, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.

That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares rye grain and chickpea flour, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.

Generally speaking, foods from grains and legume food groups are both high in carbs and protein and valuable addition to a plant-based diet.

Now, let’s see how rye grain and chickpea flour compare specifically.

Rye grain

Rye grain (Secale cereale) is a cereal grain that is closely related to wheat and barley.

It is a good source of dietary fibers, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, including B vitamins like niacin and folate, as well as minerals like iron, zinc, and magnesium.

The high fiber content of rye grain has been linked to improved digestion, weight management, and lower cholesterol levels. It also contains a unique type of dietary fiber called arabinoxylan, which has been shown to have a prebiotic effect on gut health.

Rye grain is commonly used in bread making and traditional dishes such as rye porridge and crisp bread. It can also be milled into flour and used in baking or cooked and eaten as a side dish.

Rye grain is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin E, and Vitamin K.

Chickpea Flour

Chickpea flour, also known as gram flour or besan, is a type of flour made from ground, dried chickpeas.

It is a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to its high protein and fiber content, as well as its nutty, slightly sweet flavor.

Chickpea flour is a good source of several important nutrients, including potassium, iron, and B vitamins.

It can be used in a variety of dishes, including breads, pancakes, and fritters, and is also a key ingredient in traditional dishes such as falafel and socca.

There’s also a pasta made of chickpea flour. Check out how chickpea pasta compares to a regular pasta.

In addition to being a nutritious food, chickpea flour has been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.

It is a good source of antioxidants, and has been linked to lower levels of cholesterol and improved blood sugar control.

Chickpea flour is also a good source of several important minerals, including iron, zinc, and magnesium.

Chickpea Flour is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) and some Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin E, and Vitamin K.

Rye grain vs Chickpea Flour Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing rye grain vs chickpea flour.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of rye grain and chickpea flour and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.

Rye grainChickpea Flour
Energy338 kcal387 kcal
Carbs75.9 g57.8 g
Sugar0.98 g10.8 g
Fiber15.1 g10.8 g
Protein10.3 g22.4 g
Fat1.63 g6.69 g
Saturated Fat0.197 g0.693 g

Rye grain vs Chickpea Flour Calories

Most calories in raw grains and legumes come from carbs. Peanuts are an exception here, but they are often considered a nut instead of a legume because of their nutritional profile.

Comparing rye grain vs chickpea flour for weight loss, rye grain is slightly lower in calories, with 338 calories per 100 grams, compared to 387 calories per 100 grams of chickpea flour.

However, both rye grain and chickpea flour can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.

Rye grain vs Chickpea Flour Protein

Legumes and most legume products, including rye grain and chickpea flour, are important sources of plant-based protein.

Chickpea Flour offers around 54% more protein than rye grain.

Chickpea Flour has 22.4 grams of protein per 100 grams, while rye grain has 10.3 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Rye grain vs Chickpea Flour Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in rye grain and chickpea flour.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 24% higher in rye grain than in chickpea flour. It have 75.9 grams per 100 grams, compared to 57.8 grams in chickpea flour.

There’s less sugar in rye grain than in chickpea flour, 90% precisely.

One handful of rye grain (28 grams) contains 0.3 grams of sugar, while the same amount of chickpea flour contains 3 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in rye grain and chickpea flour.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 4.2 grams of fiber per portion, rye grain is a better source of fiber than chickpea flour which rye grain offers 3 grams per portion.

Rye grain vs Chickpea Flour Fats

Like most other grains and legumes, with the exception of lupins and peanuts, rye grain and chickpea flour are low in fat.

Fats in rye grain and chickpea flour are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.

Total fat in rye grain and chickpea flour:

  • Rye grain: 1.6 grams per 100 grams
  • Chickpea Flour: 6.7 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, rye grain is 71% lower in saturated fats.

Rye grain and chickpea flour contain 0.2 grams and 0.7 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.

Rye grain vs Chickpea Flour Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of rye grain and chickpea flour.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

Rye grain has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), and vitamin K.

However, chickpea flour has a higher amount of vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and vitamin E.

Rye grain and chickpea flour contain the same amount of vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins rye grain and chickpea flour contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

Rye grainChickpea Flour
Vitamin A11 IU41 IU
Vitamin C00
Vitamin D00
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)0.316 mg0.486 mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.251 mg0.106 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)4.27 mg1.76 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)1.46 mg0.606 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine)0.294 mg0.492 mg
Vitamin B9 (Folate)38 µg437 µg
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)00
Vitamin E0.85 mg0.83 mg
Vitamin K5.9 µg9.1 µg

Rye grain vs Chickpea Flour Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the rye grain and chickpea flour comparison focuses on their mineral content.

Rye grain is a better source of calcium, copper, fluoride, iron, magnesium, potassium, sodium, and zinc than chickpea flour.

On the other hand, chickpea flour is a higher amount of manganese, phosphorus, and selenium.

Check out the table below to learn how rye grain and chickpea flour compare when it comes to mineral content.

Rye grainChickpea Flour
Calcium24 mg45 mg
Copper0.367 mg0.912 mg
Fluoride02.2 µg
Iron2.63 mg4.86 mg
Magnesium110 mg166 mg
Manganese2.58 mg1.6 mg
Phosphorus332 mg318 mg
Potassium510 mg846 mg
Selenium13.9 µg8.3 µg
Sodium2 mg64 mg
Zinc2.65 mg2.81 mg

The Final Word

Rye grain and chickpea flour are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.

Both rye grain and chickpea flour are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.

Antioxidants found in grains and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.

Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.

Legumes and grains are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.

Sources

Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.

How we ensure this article is accurate?
  1. It's written and or reviewed by an expert.
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