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Quinoa vs Vigna Mungo Beans: Difference, Benefits, More

This article explains the key similarities and differences between quinoa and vigna mungo beans, foods from the grains and legumes food groups. Read on to learn more about the quinoa vs vigna mungo beans comparison.
Esther Bumpus, Health Writer

Written by Esther Bumpus, Health Writer. Updated on February 7, 2023.

Although quinoa and vigna mungo beans belong to different food groups, while quinoa belong is a grain, and vigna mungo beans belong to legumes food group, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.

That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares quinoa and vigna mungo beans, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.

Generally speaking, foods from grains and legume food groups are both high in carbs and protein and valuable addition to a plant-based diet.

Now, let’s see how quinoa and vigna mungo beans compare specifically.

Quinoa

Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) is a grain-like crop grown for its edible seeds.

It is a good source of complete protein, providing all essential amino acids, and also rich in dietary fibers, vitamins, and minerals like magnesium, phosphorus, manganese, and zinc.

Quinoa also contains antioxidants, flavonoids, and anti-inflammatory compounds, which have been linked to various health benefits, including improved blood sugar control, cardiovascular health, and weight management.

It is a versatile ingredient that can be cooked and eaten as a side dish, added to soups and stews, or ground into flour to make breads, pancakes, and other baked goods.

Quinoa is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin E.

Vigna Mungo Beans

Vigna mungo, also known as black gram or urad bean, is a type of legume native to India.

It is a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to its high protein and fiber content, as well as its rich, nutty flavor.

Vigna mungo is also a good source of several important nutrients, including potassium, iron, and B vitamins.

It can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, such as black gram dal, curry, and sprouts.

In addition to being a nutritious food, Vigna mungo has been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.

It has been linked to lower cholesterol levels and improved blood sugar control, and it may also help to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer.

Vigna Mungo Beans are an excellent source of Vitamin B9 (Folate).

They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) and some Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin K.

Quinoa vs Vigna Mungo Beans Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing quinoa vs vigna mungo beans.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of quinoa and vigna mungo beans and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.

QuinoaVigna Mungo Beans
Energy368 kcal341 kcal
Carbs64.2 g59 g
Sugar1.45 g6.6 g
Fiber7 g18.3 g
Protein14.1 g25.2 g
Fat6.07 g1.64 g
Saturated Fat0.706 g0.114 g

Quinoa vs Vigna Mungo Beans Calories

Most calories in raw grains and legumes come from carbs. Peanuts are an exception here, but they are often considered a nut instead of a legume because of their nutritional profile.

Comparing vigna mungo beans vs quinoa for weight loss, vigna mungo beans are slightly lower in calories, with 341 calories per 100 grams, compared to 368 calories per 100 grams of quinoa.

However, both quinoa and vigna mungo beans can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.

Quinoa vs Vigna Mungo Beans Protein

Legumes and most legume products, including quinoa and vigna mungo beans, are important sources of plant-based protein.

Vigna Mungo Beans offer around 44% more protein than quinoa.

Vigna Mungo Beans have 25.2 grams of protein per 100 grams, while quinoa has 14.1 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Quinoa vs Vigna Mungo Beans Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in quinoa and vigna mungo beans.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 8% higher in quinoa than in vigna mungo beans. It have 64.2 grams per 100 grams, compared to 59 grams in vigna mungo beans.

There’s less sugar in quinoa than in vigna mungo beans, 78% precisely.

One handful of quinoa (28 grams) contains 0.4 grams of sugar, while the same amount of vigna mungo beans contains 1.8 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in quinoa and vigna mungo beans.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 5.1 grams of fiber per portion, vigna mungo beans are a better source of fiber than quinoa which offer 2 grams per portion.

Quinoa vs Vigna Mungo Beans Fats

Like most other grains and legumes, with the exception of lupins and peanuts, quinoa and vigna mungo beans are low in fat.

Fats in quinoa and vigna mungo beans are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.

Total fat in quinoa and vigna mungo beans:

  • Quinoa: 6.1 grams per 100 grams
  • Vigna Mungo Beans: 1.6 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, vigna mungo beans are 86% lower in saturated fats.

Vigna Mungo Beans and quinoa contain 0.1 grams and 0.7 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.

Quinoa vs Vigna Mungo Beans Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of quinoa and vigna mungo beans.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

Quinoa has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B9 (Folate), and vitamin K.

However, vigna mungo beans have a higher amount of vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and vitamin E.

Quinoa and vigna mungo beans contain the same amount of vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins quinoa and vigna mungo beans contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

QuinoaVigna Mungo Beans
Vitamin A14 IU23 IU
Vitamin C00
Vitamin D00
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)0.36 mg0.273 mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.318 mg0.254 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)1.52 mg1.45 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)0.772 mg0.906 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine)0.487 mg0.281 mg
Vitamin B9 (Folate)184 µg216 µg
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)00
Vitamin E2.44 mg0.51 mg
Vitamin K09 µg

Quinoa vs Vigna Mungo Beans Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the quinoa and vigna mungo beans comparison focuses on their mineral content.

Quinoa is a better source of calcium, copper, fluoride, iron, magnesium, potassium, sodium, and zinc than vigna mungo beans.

On the other hand, vigna mungo beans are a higher amount of manganese, phosphorus, and selenium.

Check out the table below to learn how quinoa and vigna mungo beans compare when it comes to mineral content.

QuinoaVigna Mungo Beans
Calcium47 mg138 mg
Copper0.59 mg0.981 mg
Fluoride02.2 µg
Iron4.57 mg7.57 mg
Magnesium197 mg267 mg
Manganese2.03 mg1.53 mg
Phosphorus457 mg379 mg
Potassium563 mg983 mg
Selenium8.5 µg8.2 µg
Sodium5 mg38 mg
Zinc3.1 mg3.35 mg

The Final Word

Quinoa and vigna mungo beans are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.

Both quinoa and vigna mungo beans are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.

Antioxidants found in grains and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.

Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.

Legumes and grains are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.

Sources

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