Quinoa vs Mung Beans: Which Is Healthier?

Although quinoa and mung beans belong to different food groups, while quinoa belong is a grain, and mung beans belong to legumes food group, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.
That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares quinoa and mung beans, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.
Generally speaking, foods from grains and legume food groups are both high in carbs and protein and valuable addition to a plant-based diet.
Now, let’s see how quinoa and mung beans compare specifically.
Quinoa
Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) is a grain-like crop grown for its edible seeds.
It is a good source of complete protein, providing all essential amino acids, and also rich in dietary fibers, vitamins, and minerals like magnesium, phosphorus, manganese, and zinc.
Quinoa also contains antioxidants, flavonoids, and anti-inflammatory compounds, which have been linked to various health benefits, including improved blood sugar control, cardiovascular health, and weight management.
It is a versatile ingredient that can be cooked and eaten as a side dish, added to soups and stews, or ground into flour to make breads, pancakes, and other baked goods.
Quinoa is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin E.
Mung Beans
Mung beans (Vigna radiata), also known as green gram or moong bean, are a type of legume native to India and Southeast Asia.
They are a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to their high protein and fiber content, as well as their delicate, nutty flavor.
Mung beans are also a good source of several important nutrients, including potassium, iron, and B vitamins.
They can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, such as mung bean soup, sprouts, and curry.
In addition to being a nutritious food, mung beans have been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.
They have been linked to lower cholesterol levels and improved blood sugar control and may also help to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer.
Mung Beans are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).
They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) and some Vitamin A, Vitamin C, and Vitamin K.
Quinoa vs Mung Beans Nutrition
Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing quinoa vs mung beans.
This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of quinoa and mung beans and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.
Quinoa | Mung Beans | |
---|---|---|
Energy | 368 kcal | 347 kcal |
Carbs | 64.2 g | 62.6 g |
Sugar | 1.45 g | 6.6 g |
Fiber | 7 g | 16.3 g |
Protein | 14.1 g | 23.9 g |
Fat | 6.07 g | 1.15 g |
Saturated Fat | 0.706 g | 0.348 g |
Quinoa vs Mung Beans Calories
Most calories in raw grains and legumes come from carbs. Peanuts are an exception here, but they are often considered a nut instead of a legume because of their nutritional profile.
Comparing mung beans vs quinoa for weight loss, mung beans are slightly lower in calories, with 347 calories per 100 grams, compared to 368 calories per 100 grams of quinoa.
However, both quinoa and mung beans can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.
Quinoa vs Mung Beans Protein
Legumes and most legume products, including quinoa and mung beans, are important sources of plant-based protein.
Mung Beans offer around 41% more protein than quinoa.
Mung Beans have 23.9 grams of protein per 100 grams, while quinoa has 14.1 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Quinoa vs Mung Beans Carbs
Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.
It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in quinoa and mung beans.
The total amount of carbohydrates is around 2% higher in quinoa than in mung beans. It have 64.2 grams per 100 grams, compared to 62.6 grams in mung beans.
There’s less sugar in quinoa than in mung beans, 78% precisely.
One handful of quinoa (28 grams) contains 0.4 grams of sugar, while the same amount of mung beans contains 1.8 grams.
Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in quinoa and mung beans.
Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.
With 4.6 grams of fiber per portion, mung beans are a better source of fiber than quinoa which offer 2 grams per portion.
Quinoa vs Mung Beans Fats
Like most other grains and legumes, with the exception of lupins and peanuts, quinoa and mung beans are low in fat.
Fats in quinoa and mung beans are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.
Total fat in quinoa and mung beans:
- Quinoa: 6.1 grams per 100 grams
- Mung Beans: 1.2 per 100 grams
Speaking of saturated fats, mung beans are 57% lower in saturated fats.
Mung Beans and quinoa contain 0.3 grams and 0.7 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.
Quinoa vs Mung Beans Vitamins Content
This section will discuss the vitamin content of quinoa and mung beans.
Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.
Quinoa has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B9 (Folate), and vitamin K.
However, mung beans have a higher amount of vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and vitamin E.
Quinoa and mung beans contain the same amount of vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).
The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins quinoa and mung beans contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.
Quinoa | Mung Beans | |
---|---|---|
Vitamin A | 14 IU | 114 IU |
Vitamin C | 0 | 4.8 mg |
Vitamin D | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 0.36 mg | 0.621 mg |
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.318 mg | 0.233 mg |
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 1.52 mg | 2.25 mg |
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0.772 mg | 1.91 mg |
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) | 0.487 mg | 0.382 mg |
Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 184 µg | 625 µg |
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin E | 2.44 mg | 0.51 mg |
Vitamin K | 0 | 9 µg |
Quinoa vs Mung Beans Minerals Content
Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.
Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the quinoa and mung beans comparison focuses on their mineral content.
Quinoa is a better source of calcium, copper, fluoride, iron, potassium, and sodium than mung beans.
On the other hand, mung beans are a higher amount of magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, selenium, and zinc.
Check out the table below to learn how quinoa and mung beans compare when it comes to mineral content.
Quinoa | Mung Beans | |
---|---|---|
Calcium | 47 mg | 132 mg |
Copper | 0.59 mg | 0.941 mg |
Fluoride | 0 | 2.2 µg |
Iron | 4.57 mg | 6.74 mg |
Magnesium | 197 mg | 189 mg |
Manganese | 2.03 mg | 1.04 mg |
Phosphorus | 457 mg | 367 mg |
Potassium | 563 mg | 1250 mg |
Selenium | 8.5 µg | 8.2 µg |
Sodium | 5 mg | 15 mg |
Zinc | 3.1 mg | 2.68 mg |
The Final Word
Quinoa and mung beans are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.
Both quinoa and mung beans are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.
Antioxidants found in grains and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.
Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.
Legumes and grains are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.
Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.
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Listing of vitamins, Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/listing_of_vitamins/
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https://ods.od.nih.gov/HealthInformation/nutrientrecommendations.aspx
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Protein And Amino Acid Requirements In Human Nutrition, WHO
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