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Poppy Seeds vs Sunflower Seeds: How To Choose?

This article explains the key similarities and differences between poppy seeds and sunflower seeds, foods from the nuts and seeds group. Read on to learn more about the poppy seeds vs sunflower seeds comparison.
Esther Bumpus, Health Writer

Written by Esther Bumpus, Health Writer. Updated on January 5, 2023.

Poppy Seeds and sunflower seeds belong to the nuts and seeds food group, an important group for a healthy diet, as they provide a wide range of essential nutrients, such as protein, healthy fats, dietary fiber, and vitamins and minerals.

In this article, we’ll put a spotlight on poppy seeds and sunflower seeds and compare their similarities and differences.

They both provide a variety of nutrients and are relatively high in calories, like other nuts and seeds.

Poppy Seeds

Poppy seeds (Papaver somniferum) are the tiny, black seeds of the poppy plant, native to the Mediterranean region.

These seeds have a slightly nutty and slightly earthy flavor, and are often used in a variety of dishes, including breads, pastries, and savory dishes.

Poppy seeds are a good source of nutrients, including protein, fiber, and various vitamins and minerals.

They are also a good source of healthy fats, including monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats.

There are many ways to incorporate poppy seeds into your diet.

They can be eaten raw or roasted, and are often used as a topping for salads and other dishes.

If you’re looking for a tasty and nutritious seed to add to your diet, consider giving poppy seeds a try.

They are flavorful, versatile, and have a variety of health benefits.

Poppy Seeds are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine).

They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), Vitamin B9 (Folate), and Vitamin E and some Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid).

Sunflower Seeds

Sunflower seeds (Helianthus annuus) are the seeds of the sunflower plant, which is native to North America and is now grown in many parts of the world.

These seeds have a slightly nutty and slightly earthy flavor, and are often used in a variety of dishes, including breads, cereals, and granolas.

Sunflower seeds are a good source of nutrients, including protein, fiber, and various vitamins and minerals.

They are also a good source of healthy fats, including monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats.

There are many ways to incorporate sunflower seeds into your diet.

They can be eaten raw or roasted, and are often used as a topping for salads and other dishes.

Sunflower seeds are also available in a variety of forms, including whole, chopped, and ground into flour.

Sunflower seeds are widely available and can be found at most grocery stores.

If you’re looking for a tasty and nutritious seed to add to your diet, consider giving sunflower seeds a try.

They are flavorful, versatile, and have a variety of health benefits.

Sunflower Seeds are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), Vitamin B9 (Folate), and Vitamin E.

They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid).

Poppy Seeds vs Sunflower Seeds Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing poppy seeds vs sunflower seeds.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of poppy seeds and sunflower seeds and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral contents.

Poppy SeedsSunflower Seeds
Energy525 kcal612 kcal
Carbs28.1 g17.1 g
Fiber19.5 g10.3 g
Protein18 g21 g
Fat41.6 g56.1 g
Saturated Fat4.52 g5.36 g

Poppy Seeds vs Sunflower Seeds Calories

Nuts and seeds are generally high in calories; the same goes for poppy seeds and sunflower seeds, so you should consume them in moderation.

According to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), a proper serving is one ounce, which is roughly equal to 1/4 cup or 28 grams.

To keep the portions under control, the amounts correspond to one serving size: 14 walnut halves, 16 cashews, 24 almonds, 28 peanuts, or 45 pistachios.

Comparing poppy seeds vs sunflower seeds for weight loss, poppy seeds are slightly lower in calories, with 147 calories per serving, compared to 171 calories per serving of sunflower seeds.

However, both poppy seeds and sunflower seeds can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight. It’s just important to eat them in moderation.

Poppy Seeds vs Sunflower Seeds Protein

Nuts and seeds, including poppy seeds and sunflower seeds, are an important source of plant-based protein.

Sunflower Seeds offer around 15% more protein than poppy seeds.

Sunflower Seeds have 21 grams of protein per 100 grams (or 5.9g per serving), while poppy seeds have 18 grams of protein per 100 grams (or 5g per serving).

Poppy Seeds vs Sunflower Seeds Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in poppy seeds and sunflower seeds.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 39% higher in poppy seeds than in sunflower seeds. They have 28.1 grams per 100 grams, compared to 17.1 grams in sunflower seeds.

There’s less sugar in sunflower seeds than in poppy seeds, 100% precisely.

One handful of sunflower seeds (28 grams) contains 0 grams of sugar, while the same amount of poppy seeds contains 0.8 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in poppy seeds and sunflower seeds.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 5.5 grams of fiber per portion, poppy seeds are a better source of fiber than sunflower seeds which offer 2.9 grams per portion.

Poppy Seeds vs Sunflower Seeds Fats

Like the other nuts and seeds, fats in poppy seeds and sunflower seeds are a great source of healthy unsaturated fats, naturally cholesterol free, and free of trans fats.

Total fat in poppy seeds and sunflower seeds:

  • Poppy Seeds: 41.6 grams per 100 grams
  • Sunflower Seeds: 56.1 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, poppy seeds are 17% lower in saturated fats.

Poppy Seeds and sunflower seeds contain 4.5 grams and 5.4 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.

Poppy Seeds vs Sunflower Seeds Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of poppy seeds and sunflower seeds.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

Poppy Seeds have a higher amount of vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), vitamin E, and vitamin K.

However, sunflower seeds have a higher amount of vitamin C, and vitamin B1 (Thiamine).

Poppy Seeds and sunflower seeds contain the same amount of vitamin A, vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins poppy seeds and sunflower seeds contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

Poppy SeedsSunflower Seeds
Vitamin A00
Vitamin C1 mg0
Vitamin D00
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)0.854 mg0.473 mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.1 mg0.507 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)0.896 mg6.96 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)0.324 mg0.84 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine)0.247 mg0.76 mg
Vitamin B9 (Folate)82 µg169 µg
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)00
Vitamin E1.77 mg19.6 mg
Vitamin K01.2 µg

Poppy Seeds vs Sunflower Seeds Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the poppy seeds and sunflower seeds comparison focuses on their mineral content.

Poppy Seeds are a better source of copper, magnesium, selenium, and sodium than sunflower seeds.

On the other hand, sunflower seeds have a higher amount of calcium, iron, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, and zinc.

Poppy Seeds and sunflower seeds contain the same amount of fluoride.

Check out the table below to learn how poppy seeds and sunflower seeds compare when it comes to mineral contents.

Poppy SeedsSunflower Seeds
Calcium1440 mg78 mg
Copper1.63 mg1.83 mg
Fluoride00
Iron9.76 mg5.21 mg
Magnesium347 mg358 mg
Manganese6.71 mg2.89 mg
Phosphorus870 mg750 mg
Potassium719 mg689 mg
Selenium13.5 µg80.4 µg
Sodium26 mg532 mg
Zinc7.9 mg6 mg

The Final Word

Poppy Seeds and sunflower seeds are highly nutritious and excellent sources of plant-based protein and healthy fats.

Although they are relatively high in calories, they are essential to a healthy, plant-based diet and are linked to many health benefits.

Both poppy seeds and sunflower seeds are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.

Nuts and seeds are versatile foods, and can be part of any meal or salad, just be sure to eat them moderately, as they are loaded with calories.

Nuts and seeds are versatile foods and can be part of any meal or salad, just be sure to eat them moderately, as they are loaded with calories.

Sources

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