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Pistachios vs Lupins: Which Is Healthier?

This article explains the key similarities and differences between pistachios and lupins, foods from the grains and legumes food groups. Read on to learn more about the pistachios vs lupins comparison.
Michael Whaley, Health Writer

Written by Michael Whaley, Health Writer. Updated on March 11, 2023.

Although pistachios and lupins belong to different food groups, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.

While pistachios belong to the nuts and seeds group, lupins belong to legumes food group.

That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares pistachios and lupins, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.

Generally speaking, foods from nuts and seeds group are usually higher in healthy fats and lower in carbs than legumes, but both are valuable addition to a plant-based diet.

Now, let’s see how pistachios and lupins compare specifically.

Pistachios

Pistachios (Pistacia vera) are a type of nut that is native to the Middle East and are now grown in many parts of the world.

These nuts have a slightly sweet and slightly nutty flavor and are often used in sweet and savory dishes.

Pistachios are a good source of nutrients, including protein, fiber, and various vitamins and minerals.

They are also a good source of healthy fats, including monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats.

There are many ways to incorporate pistachios into your diet. They can be eaten raw or roasted, and are often used in baking or as a topping for salads and other dishes. Pistachios are also available in various forms, including whole, chopped, and ground into flour.

Pistachios are widely available and can be found at most grocery stores. They are often sold roasted or raw and can be purchased with or without the shell.

If you’re looking for a tasty and nutritious nut to add to your diet, consider giving pistachios a try. They are flavorful, versatile, and have a variety of health benefits.

Pistachios is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin A, Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), Vitamin B9 (Folate), and Vitamin E and some Vitamin C, and Vitamin B3 (Niacin).

Lupins

Lupins (Lupinus) are a type of legume native to the Mediterranean region and the Americas.

They are a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to their high protein and fiber content, as well as their nutty, slightly sweet flavor.

Actually, lupins are the legume highest in protein and healthy, unsaturated fats.

Lupins are also a good source of several important nutrients, including potassium, iron, and B vitamins.

They can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, such as lupin flour bread, pancakes, and pasta. Lupins are also often consumed as a cold appetizer, similar to olives.

In addition to being a nutritious food, lupins have been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.

They have been linked to lower cholesterol levels and improved blood sugar control, and may also help to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer.

Lupins are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) and some Vitamin C, and Vitamin K.

Pistachios vs Lupins Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing pistachios vs lupins.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of pistachios and lupins and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.

PistachiosLupins
Energy560 kcal371 kcal
Carbs27.2 g40.4 g
Sugar7.66 g2.03 g
Fiber10.6 g18.9 g
Protein20.2 g36.2 g
Fat45.3 g9.74 g
Saturated Fat5.91 g1.16 g

Pistachios vs Lupins Calories

Comparing lupins vs pistachios for weight loss, lupins are slightly lower in calories, with 371 calories per 100 grams, compared to 560 calories per 100 grams of pistachios.

However, both pistachios and lupins can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.

Pistachios vs Lupins Protein

Legumes and most legume products, including pistachios and lupins, are important sources of plant-based protein.

Lupins offer around 44% more protein than pistachios.

Lupins have 36.2 grams of protein per 100 grams, while pistachios has 20.2 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Pistachios vs Lupins Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in pistachios and lupins.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 33% higher in lupins than in pistachios. They have 40.4 grams per 100 grams, compared to 27.2 grams in pistachios.

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There’s less sugar in lupins than in pistachios, 71% precisely.

One handful of lupins (28 grams) contains 0.6 grams of sugar, while the same amount of pistachios contains 2.1 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in pistachios and lupins.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 5.3 grams of fiber per portion, lupins are a better source of fiber than pistachios which offer 3 grams per portion.

Pistachios vs Lupins Fats

Fats in pistachios and lupins are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.

Total fat in pistachios and lupins:

  • Pistachios: 45.3 grams per 100 grams
  • Lupins: 9.7 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, lupins are 80% lower in saturated fats.

Lupins and pistachios contain 1.2 grams and 5.9 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.

Pistachios vs Lupins Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of pistachios and lupins.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

Pistachios has a higher amount of vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B9 (Folate), and vitamin K.

However, lupins have a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and vitamin E.

Pistachios and lupins contain the same amount of vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins pistachios and lupins contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

PistachiosLupins
Vitamin A516 IU0
Vitamin C5.6 mg4.8 mg
Vitamin D00
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)0.87 mg0.64 mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.16 mg0.22 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)1.3 mg2.19 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)0.52 mg0.75 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine)1.7 mg0.357 mg
Vitamin B9 (Folate)51 µg355 µg
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)00
Vitamin E2.86 mg0.49 mg
Vitamin K05 µg

Pistachios vs Lupins Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the pistachios and lupins comparison focuses on their mineral content.

Pistachios is a better source of calcium, iron, magnesium, manganese, selenium, sodium, and zinc than lupins.

On the other hand, lupins are a higher amount of copper, fluoride, phosphorus, and potassium.

Check out the table below to learn how pistachios and lupins compare when it comes to mineral content.

PistachiosLupins
Calcium105 mg176 mg
Copper1.3 mg1.02 mg
Fluoride3.4 µg0
Iron3.92 mg4.36 mg
Magnesium121 mg198 mg
Manganese1.2 mg2.38 mg
Phosphorus490 mg440 mg
Potassium1020 mg1010 mg
Selenium7 µg8.2 µg
Sodium1 mg15 mg
Zinc2.2 mg4.75 mg

The Final Word

Pistachios and lupins are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.

Both pistachios and lupins are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.

Antioxidants found in nuts, seeds and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.

Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.

Legumes, nuts and seeds are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.

Sources

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