Pasta vs Wild rice: Which Is Healthier?
Pasta and wild rice belong to the grains food group, one of the staple food groups for people on a plant-based diet.
Grains and grain products are an affordable source of carbohydrates, as well as essential vitamins and minerals, including B vitamins (such as thiamin, riboflavin, and niacin), iron, and zinc, minerals that are usually harder to get on a plant-based diet.
They also provide a small amount of protein and healthy fats.
However, it is important to note that whole grains are generally a better source of these nutrients than refined grains.
This article will thoroughly compare pasta and wild rice and help you learn more about their similarities and differences.
Pasta
Pasta is a traditional Italian food made from wheat flour and water. The most common types of pasta include spaghetti, macaroni, linguine, and fettuccine. Still, there are many other varieties available.
Pasta is a good source of carbohydrates, which provide energy for the body. It also contains small amounts of protein, fiber, and vitamins and minerals like iron and B vitamins, depending on the type of pasta and the flour used.
It is also low in fat and calories, making it a great option for weight management and a balanced diet. It can be enjoyed as a part of a healthy diet when paired with vegetables and lean protein sources such as legumes and in moderate portions.
Pasta can be enjoyed in a variety of ways; it can be cooked in different sauces, with herbs and spices, and can also be used in salads and soups. There are also different types of pasta available for those who are gluten intolerant or prefer a lower-carb option, such as rice pasta, quinoa pasta, and lentil pasta.
Pasta is not an excellent source of any particular vitamin.
However, it contains a good amount of Vitamin B3 (Niacin) and some Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).
Wild rice
Wild rice (Zizania aquatica) is a type of cereal grain that is native to North America, specifically the Great Lakes region and the St. Lawrence River area.
It is a good source of carbohydrates, dietary fibers, and small amounts of vitamins and minerals like zinc, iron, and B vitamins. It is also rich in antioxidants and protein, making it a valuable food for vegetarians and vegans.
Wild rice has a nutty and slightly earthy flavor and is often used as a side dish or as an ingredient in salads, soups, and stuffings. It is also gluten-free and easy to digest, making it a great option for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.
Wild rice is considered a functional food, as it has been shown to positively impact health when consumed regularly as part of a balanced diet. It is also considered a sustainable crop, as it can be grown in various habitats, including shallow water, and doesn’t require chemical fertilizers or pesticides.
Wild rice is an excellent source of Vitamin B3 (Niacin).
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin E.
Pasta vs Wild rice Nutrition
Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing pasta vs wild rice.
This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of pasta and wild rice and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.
Pasta | Wild rice | |
---|---|---|
Energy | 371 kcal | 357 kcal |
Carbs | 74.7 g | 74.9 g |
Sugar | 2.67 g | 2.5 g |
Fiber | 3.2 g | 6.2 g |
Protein | 13 g | 14.7 g |
Fat | 1.51 g | 1.08 g |
Saturated Fat | 0.277 g | 0.156 g |
Pasta vs Wild rice Calories
Most calories in grains come from carbs.
Comparing wild rice vs pasta for weight loss, wild rice is slightly lower in calories, with 357 calories per 100 grams, compared to 371 calories per 100 grams of pasta.
However, both pasta and wild rice can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.
Pasta vs Wild rice Protein
Grains and most grain products, including pasta and wild rice, are important sources of plant-based protein.
However, it should be noted that most grains, with the exception of quinoa and buckwheat, for example, are low in lysine and methionine.
That said, you can combine grains with legumes to get a complete protein.
Wild rice offers around 12% more protein than pasta.
Wild rice has 14.7 grams of protein per 100 grams, while pasta has 13 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Pasta vs Wild rice Carbs
Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.
It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in pasta and wild rice.
The total amount of carbohydrates is around 0% higher in wild rice than in pasta. It has 74.9 grams per 100 grams, compared to 74.7 grams in pasta.
There’s less sugar in wild rice than in pasta, 7% precisely.
That said, 100 grams of wild rice contains 2.5 grams of sugar, while the same amount of pasta contains 2.7 grams.
Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in pasta and wild rice.
Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.
With 6.2 grams of fiber per 100 grams, wild rice is a better source of fiber than pasta which offers 3.2 grams per 100 gram portion.
Pasta vs Wild rice Fats
Like most other grains, pasta and wild rice are low in fat.
Fats in pasta and wild rice are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.
Total fat in pasta and wild rice:
- Pasta: 1.5 grams per 100 grams
- Wild rice: 1.1 per 100 grams
Speaking of saturated fats, wild rice is 33% lower in saturated fats.
Wild rice and pasta contain 0.2 grams and 0.3 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.
Pasta vs Wild rice Vitamins Content
This section will discuss the vitamin content of pasta and wild rice.
Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.
Pasta has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), vitamin E, and vitamin K.
Pasta and wild rice contain the same amount of vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).
The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins pasta and wild rice contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.
Pasta | Wild rice | |
---|---|---|
Vitamin A | 0 | 19 IU |
Vitamin C | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin D | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 0.09 mg | 0.115 mg |
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.06 mg | 0.262 mg |
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 1.7 mg | 6.73 mg |
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0.431 mg | 1.07 mg |
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) | 0.142 mg | 0.391 mg |
Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 18 µg | 95 µg |
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin E | 0.11 mg | 0.82 mg |
Vitamin K | 0.1 µg | 1.9 µg |
Pasta vs Wild rice Minerals Content
Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.
Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc, or iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the pasta and wild rice comparison focuses on their mineral content.
Pasta is a better source of copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, and zinc than wild rice.
On the other hand, wild rice is a higher amount of selenium.
Pasta and wild rice contain the same amount of calcium, and fluoride.
Check out the table below to learn how pasta and wild rice compare when it comes to mineral content.
Pasta | Wild rice | |
---|---|---|
Calcium | 21 mg | 21 mg |
Copper | 0.289 mg | 0.524 mg |
Fluoride | 0 | 0 |
Iron | 1.3 mg | 1.96 mg |
Magnesium | 53 mg | 177 mg |
Manganese | 0.917 mg | 1.33 mg |
Phosphorus | 189 mg | 433 mg |
Potassium | 223 mg | 427 mg |
Selenium | 63.2 µg | 2.8 µg |
Sodium | 6 mg | 7 mg |
Zinc | 1.41 mg | 5.96 mg |
The Final Word
This article highlighted the similarities and differences between pasta and wild rice.
Grains, also known as cereal grains, are an important source of nutrition for many people around the world. They are a rich source of carbohydrates, which provide energy for the body.
Whole grains contain important vitamins and minerals, such as B vitamins and iron. Whole grains, in particular, are high in dietary fiber and can help with digestion and weight management.
They may also have other health benefits, such as reducing the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer.
Grains are also a staple food and an important source of food security in many parts of the world.
Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.
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Listing of vitamins, Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/listing_of_vitamins/
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https://ods.od.nih.gov/HealthInformation/nutrientrecommendations.aspx
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Protein And Amino Acid Requirements In Human Nutrition, WHO
https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/43411/WHO_TRS_935_eng.pdf
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