Millet flour vs Full-Fat Soy Flour: Which Is Better?

Although millet flour and full-fat soy flour belong to different food groups, while millet flour belong is a grain, and full-fat soy flour belong to legumes food group, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.
That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares millet flour and full-fat soy flour, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.
Generally speaking, foods from grains and legume food groups are both high in carbs and protein and valuable addition to a plant-based diet.
Now, let’s see how millet flour and full-fat soy flour compare specifically.
Millet flour
Millet flour (Panicum miliaceum) is made from ground millet, which is an ancient grain that is grown in many parts of the world, including Africa, Asia, and Europe.
It is a good source of carbohydrates, dietary fibers, and small amounts of vitamins and minerals like magnesium, phosphorus, and B vitamins. It is also gluten-free and easy to digest, making it a great option for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.
Millet flour is commonly used in baking and is a good alternative to wheat flour for gluten-free or alternative baking. It is also used in traditional African and Asian dishes.
Millet flour is considered a functional food, as it has been shown to positively impact health when consumed regularly as part of a balanced diet. It is also a sustainable crop, as it is drought-tolerant and can be grown in poor soil conditions.
Millet flour is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid).
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin).
Full-Fat Soy Flour
Full-fat soy flour is a type of flour made from ground, dehulled soybeans.
It is high in protein and fiber and is a good source of several important nutrients, including potassium, iron, and B vitamins.
Full-fat soy flour has a nutty, slightly sweet flavor and can be used in a variety of vegan and vegetarian dishes, including breads, cookies, and other baked goods.
It can also be used as a protein supplement in smoothies and other plant-based drinks.
In addition to being a nutritious food, full-fat soy flour has been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.
It is a good source of antioxidants, and has been linked to lower levels of cholesterol and improved blood sugar control.
Full-Fat Soy Flour is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), Vitamin B9 (Folate), and Vitamin K.
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin E and some Vitamin A.
Millet flour vs Full-Fat Soy Flour Nutrition
Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing millet flour vs full-fat soy flour.
This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of millet flour and full-fat soy flour and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.
Millet flour | Full-Fat Soy Flour | |
---|---|---|
Energy | 382 kcal | 434 kcal |
Carbs | 75.1 g | 31.9 g |
Sugar | 1.66 g | 7.5 g |
Fiber | 3.5 g | 9.6 g |
Protein | 10.8 g | 37.8 g |
Fat | 4.25 g | 20.6 g |
Saturated Fat | 0.536 g | 2.99 g |
Millet flour vs Full-Fat Soy Flour Calories
Most calories in raw grains and legumes come from carbs. Peanuts are an exception here, but they are often considered a nut instead of a legume because of their nutritional profile.
Comparing millet flour vs full-fat soy flour for weight loss, millet flour is slightly lower in calories, with 382 calories per 100 grams, compared to 434 calories per 100 grams of full-fat soy flour.
However, both millet flour and full-fat soy flour can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.
Millet flour vs Full-Fat Soy Flour Protein
Legumes and most legume products, including millet flour and full-fat soy flour, are important sources of plant-based protein.
Full-Fat Soy Flour offers around 71% more protein than millet flour.
Full-Fat Soy Flour has 37.8 grams of protein per 100 grams, while millet flour has 10.8 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Millet flour vs Full-Fat Soy Flour Carbs
Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.
It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in millet flour and full-fat soy flour.
The total amount of carbohydrates is around 58% higher in millet flour than in full-fat soy flour. It have 75.1 grams per 100 grams, compared to 31.9 grams in full-fat soy flour.
There’s less sugar in millet flour than in full-fat soy flour, 76% precisely.
One handful of millet flour (28 grams) contains 0.5 grams of sugar, while the same amount of full-fat soy flour contains 2.1 grams.
Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in millet flour and full-fat soy flour.
Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.
With 2.7 grams of fiber per portion, full-fat soy flour is a better source of fiber than millet flour which offers 1 grams per portion.
Millet flour vs Full-Fat Soy Flour Fats
Like most other grains and legumes, with the exception of lupins and peanuts, millet flour and full-fat soy flour are low in fat.
Fats in millet flour and full-fat soy flour are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.
Total fat in millet flour and full-fat soy flour:
- Millet flour: 4.3 grams per 100 grams
- Full-Fat Soy Flour: 20.6 per 100 grams
Speaking of saturated fats, millet flour is 83% lower in saturated fats.
Millet flour and full-fat soy flour contain 0.5 grams and 3 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.
Millet flour vs Full-Fat Soy Flour Vitamins Content
This section will discuss the vitamin content of millet flour and full-fat soy flour.
Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.
Millet flour has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), vitamin E, and vitamin K.
However, full-fat soy flour has a higher amount of vitamin B3 (Niacin).
Millet flour and full-fat soy flour contain the same amount of vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).
The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins millet flour and full-fat soy flour contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.
Millet flour | Full-Fat Soy Flour | |
---|---|---|
Vitamin A | 9 IU | 120 IU |
Vitamin C | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin D | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 0.413 mg | 0.581 mg |
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.073 mg | 1.16 mg |
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 6.02 mg | 4.32 mg |
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 1.27 mg | 1.59 mg |
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) | 0.372 mg | 0.461 mg |
Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 42 µg | 345 µg |
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin E | 0.11 mg | 1.95 mg |
Vitamin K | 0.8 µg | 70 µg |
Millet flour vs Full-Fat Soy Flour Minerals Content
Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.
Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the millet flour and full-fat soy flour comparison focuses on their mineral content.
Millet flour is a better source of calcium, copper, fluoride, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, and zinc than full-fat soy flour.
On the other hand, full-fat soy flour is a higher amount of selenium.
Check out the table below to learn how millet flour and full-fat soy flour compare when it comes to mineral content.
Millet flour | Full-Fat Soy Flour | |
---|---|---|
Calcium | 14 mg | 206 mg |
Copper | 0.535 mg | 2.92 mg |
Fluoride | 0 | 2.2 µg |
Iron | 3.94 mg | 6.37 mg |
Magnesium | 119 mg | 429 mg |
Manganese | 1 mg | 2.28 mg |
Phosphorus | 285 mg | 494 mg |
Potassium | 224 mg | 2520 mg |
Selenium | 32.7 µg | 7.5 µg |
Sodium | 4 mg | 13 mg |
Zinc | 2.63 mg | 3.92 mg |
The Final Word
Millet flour and full-fat soy flour are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.
Both millet flour and full-fat soy flour are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.
Antioxidants found in grains and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.
Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.
Legumes and grains are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.
Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.
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Full-Fat Soy Flour Nutrients, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/167746/nutrients
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Listing of vitamins, Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/listing_of_vitamins/
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Appendix 7. Nutritional goals for age-sex groups based on dietary reference intakes and Dietary Guidelines recommendations. (n.d.).
https://health.gov/dietaryguidelines/2015/guidelines/appendix-7/
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International tables of glycemic index and glycemic load values 2021: a systematic review
https://academic.oup.com/ajcn/article/114/5/1625/6320814?login=false
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Health Claim Notification for Saturated Fat, Cholesterol, and Trans Fat, and Reduced Risk of Heart Disease
https://www.fda.gov/food/food-labeling-nutrition/health-claim-notification-saturated-fat-cholesterol-and-trans-fat-and-reduced-risk-heart-disease
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Nutrient Recommendations: Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI), Food and Nutrition Board of the National Academies of Sciences Engineering, and Medicine
https://ods.od.nih.gov/HealthInformation/nutrientrecommendations.aspx
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Protein And Amino Acid Requirements In Human Nutrition, WHO
https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/43411/WHO_TRS_935_eng.pdf
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Nutrition Facts Labeling RDIs Nutrients, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
https://www.fda.gov/media/99069/download
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Nutrition Facts Labeling DRVs Food Components, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
https://www.fda.gov/media/99059/download
- It's written and or reviewed by an expert.
- We cite relevant studies and trusted sources.
- It's regularly updated.
Read more about our process and team.
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