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Lotus Seeds vs Split Peas: How To Choose?

This article explains the key similarities and differences between lotus seeds and split peas, foods from the grains and legumes food groups. Read on to learn more about the lotus seeds vs split peas comparison.
Michael Whaley, Health Writer

Written by Michael Whaley, Health Writer. Updated on March 4, 2023.

Although lotus seeds and split peas belong to different food groups, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.

While lotus seeds belong to the nuts and seeds group, split peas belong to legumes food group.

That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares lotus seeds and split peas, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.

Generally speaking, foods from nuts and seeds group are usually higher in healthy fats and lower in carbs than legumes, but both are valuable addition to a plant-based diet.

Now, let’s see how lotus seeds and split peas compare specifically.

Lotus Seeds

Lotus seeds (Nelumbo nucifera) are a staple in many Asian cuisines, particularly in China and Japan.

These seeds have a long history of cultivation and have been used for culinary and medicinal purposes for centuries.

Lotus seeds have a slightly sweet and nutty flavor with a texture similar to that of a chestnut.

When cooked, they have a soft and slightly chewy texture, with a slightly crunchy outer shell. They can be eaten as a snack on their own, or used in a variety of sweet and savory dishes, including soups, porridges, and desserts.

In Chinese medicine, lotus seeds are believed to have calming and nourishing properties and are often used in tonics and medicinal soups.

They are a good source of protein, fiber, and other nutrients, making them a valuable addition to plant-based diets.

There are many ways to incorporate lotus seeds into your cooking. They can be eaten raw or cooked, and are often soaked before use to soften their texture. Lotus seeds are available in many forms, including whole, dried, and ground into flour.

Whether you’re looking for a new snack or an interesting ingredient to add to your cooking, consider giving lotus seeds a try.

They are flavorful, versatile, and nutritious, and may just become a new favorite in your kitchen.

Lotus Seeds is not an excellent source of any particular vitamin.

However, it contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) and some Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

Split Peas

Split peas (Pisum sativum) are a type of legume that are native to the Middle East and have been grown for thousands of years.

They are made by splitting dried peas and removing the outer skin, resulting in a small, round, flat legume that is green or yellow in color.

Split peas are a popular ingredient in many dishes, such as split pea soup, and are highly valued for their nutritional content.

One of the main health benefits of split peas is their high protein content.

They are a good source of plant-based protein, making them a popular choice for vegetarians and vegans.

Split peas are also high in fiber, which can help to improve digestion and lower cholesterol levels.

They are rich in nutrients such as iron, potassium, and B vitamins. They also contain several plant compounds that have been shown to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.

Split Peas are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine).

They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin K and some Vitamin A, Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

Lotus Seeds vs Split Peas Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing lotus seeds vs split peas.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of lotus seeds and split peas and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.

Lotus SeedsSplit Peas
Energy89 kcal364 kcal
Carbs17.3 g61.6 g
Sugar3.14 g
Fiber22.2 g
Protein4.13 g23.1 g
Fat0.53 g3.89 g
Saturated Fat0.088 g0.408 g

Lotus Seeds vs Split Peas Calories

Comparing lotus seeds vs split peas for weight loss, lotus seeds is slightly lower in calories, with 89 calories per 100 grams, compared to 364 calories per 100 grams of split peas.

However, both lotus seeds and split peas can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.

Lotus Seeds vs Split Peas Protein

Legumes and most legume products, including lotus seeds and split peas, are important sources of plant-based protein.

Split Peas offer around 82% more protein than lotus seeds.

Split Peas have 23.1 grams of protein per 100 grams, while lotus seeds has 4.1 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Lotus Seeds vs Split Peas Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in lotus seeds and split peas.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 72% higher in split peas than in lotus seeds. They have 61.6 grams per 100 grams, compared to 17.3 grams in lotus seeds.

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There’s less sugar in lotus seeds than in split peas, 100% precisely.

One handful of lotus seeds (28 grams) contains 0 grams of sugar, while the same amount of split peas contains 0.9 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in lotus seeds and split peas.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 6.2 grams of fiber per portion, split peas are a better source of fiber than lotus seeds which offer 0 grams per portion.

Lotus Seeds vs Split Peas Fats

Fats in lotus seeds and split peas are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.

Total fat in lotus seeds and split peas:

  • Lotus Seeds: 0.5 grams per 100 grams
  • Split Peas: 3.9 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, lotus seeds is 75% lower in saturated fats.

Lotus Seeds and split peas contain 0.1 grams and 0.4 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.

Lotus Seeds vs Split Peas Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of lotus seeds and split peas.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

Lotus Seeds has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin E, and vitamin K.

However, split peas have a higher amount of vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and vitamin B9 (Folate).

Lotus Seeds and split peas contain the same amount of vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins lotus seeds and split peas contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

Lotus SeedsSplit Peas
Vitamin A13 IU149 IU
Vitamin C01.8 mg
Vitamin D00
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)0.171 mg0.719 mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.04 mg0.244 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)0.429 mg3.61 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)0.228 mg0.962 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine)0.168 mg0.14 mg
Vitamin B9 (Folate)28 µg15 µg
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)00
Vitamin E00.12 mg
Vitamin K015.9 µg

Lotus Seeds vs Split Peas Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the lotus seeds and split peas comparison focuses on their mineral content.

Lotus Seeds is a better source of calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, sodium, and zinc than split peas.

Lotus Seeds and split peas contain the same amount of fluoride.

Check out the table below to learn how lotus seeds and split peas compare when it comes to mineral content.

Lotus SeedsSplit Peas
Calcium44 mg46 mg
Copper0.094 mg0.809 mg
Fluoride00
Iron0.95 mg4.73 mg
Magnesium56 mg63 mg
Manganese0.621 mg1.19 mg
Phosphorus168 mg334 mg
Potassium367 mg852 mg
Selenium010.7 µg
Sodium1 mg5 mg
Zinc0.28 mg3.49 mg

The Final Word

Lotus Seeds and split peas are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.

Both lotus seeds and split peas are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.

Antioxidants found in nuts, seeds and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.

Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.

Legumes, nuts and seeds are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.

Sources

Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.

How we ensure this article is accurate?
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  2. We cite relevant studies and trusted sources.
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