Lotus Seeds vs Broad (Fava) Beans: Which Is Better?

Although lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans belong to different food groups, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.
While lotus seeds belong to the nuts and seeds group, broad (fava) beans belong to legumes food group.
That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.
Generally speaking, foods from nuts and seeds group are usually higher in healthy fats and lower in carbs than legumes, but both are valuable addition to a plant-based diet.
Now, let’s see how lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans compare specifically.
Lotus Seeds
Lotus seeds (Nelumbo nucifera) are a staple in many Asian cuisines, particularly in China and Japan.
These seeds have a long history of cultivation and have been used for culinary and medicinal purposes for centuries.
Lotus seeds have a slightly sweet and nutty flavor with a texture similar to that of a chestnut.
When cooked, they have a soft and slightly chewy texture, with a slightly crunchy outer shell. They can be eaten as a snack on their own, or used in a variety of sweet and savory dishes, including soups, porridges, and desserts.
In Chinese medicine, lotus seeds are believed to have calming and nourishing properties and are often used in tonics and medicinal soups.
They are a good source of protein, fiber, and other nutrients, making them a valuable addition to plant-based diets.
There are many ways to incorporate lotus seeds into your cooking. They can be eaten raw or cooked, and are often soaked before use to soften their texture. Lotus seeds are available in many forms, including whole, dried, and ground into flour.
Whether you’re looking for a new snack or an interesting ingredient to add to your cooking, consider giving lotus seeds a try.
They are flavorful, versatile, and nutritious, and may just become a new favorite in your kitchen.
Lotus Seeds is not an excellent source of any particular vitamin.
However, it contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) and some Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).
Broad (Fava) Beans
Broad beans, also known as fava beans or faba beans (Vicia faba), are a type of legume native to North Africa and the Middle East.
They are a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to their high protein and fiber content, as well as their mild, slightly sweet flavor.
Broad beans are also a good source of several important nutrients, including potassium, iron, and B vitamins.
They can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, such as broad bean soup, dips such as Bigilla, and salads.
In addition to being a nutritious food, broad beans have been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.
They have been linked to lower cholesterol levels and improved blood sugar control, and may also help to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer.
Broad (Fava) Beans are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).
They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) and some Vitamin K.
Lotus Seeds vs Broad (Fava) Beans Nutrition
Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing lotus seeds vs broad (fava) beans.
This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.
| Lotus Seeds | Broad (Fava) Beans | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | 89 kcal | 341 kcal |
| Carbs | 17.3 g | 58.3 g |
| Sugar | 5.7 g | |
| Fiber | 25 g | |
| Protein | 4.13 g | 26.1 g |
| Fat | 0.53 g | 1.53 g |
| Saturated Fat | 0.088 g | 0.254 g |
Lotus Seeds vs Broad (Fava) Beans Calories
Comparing lotus seeds vs broad (fava) beans for weight loss, lotus seeds is slightly lower in calories, with 89 calories per 100 grams, compared to 341 calories per 100 grams of broad (fava) beans.
However, both lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.
Lotus Seeds vs Broad (Fava) Beans Protein
Legumes and most legume products, including lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans, are important sources of plant-based protein.
Broad (Fava) Beans offer around 84% more protein than lotus seeds.
Broad (Fava) Beans have 26.1 grams of protein per 100 grams, while lotus seeds has 4.1 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Lotus Seeds vs Broad (Fava) Beans Carbs
Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.
It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans.
The total amount of carbohydrates is around 70% higher in broad (fava) beans than in lotus seeds. They have 58.3 grams per 100 grams, compared to 17.3 grams in lotus seeds.
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There’s less sugar in lotus seeds than in broad (fava) beans, 100% precisely.
One handful of lotus seeds (28 grams) contains 0 grams of sugar, while the same amount of broad (fava) beans contains 1.6 grams.
Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans.
Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.
With 7 grams of fiber per portion, broad (fava) beans are a better source of fiber than lotus seeds which offer 0 grams per portion.
Lotus Seeds vs Broad (Fava) Beans Fats
Fats in lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.
Total fat in lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans:
- Lotus Seeds: 0.5 grams per 100 grams
- Broad (Fava) Beans: 1.5 per 100 grams
Speaking of saturated fats, lotus seeds is 67% lower in saturated fats.
Lotus Seeds and broad (fava) beans contain 0.1 grams and 0.3 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.
Lotus Seeds vs Broad (Fava) Beans Vitamins Content
This section will discuss the vitamin content of lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans.
Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.
Lotus Seeds has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), vitamin E, and vitamin K.
Lotus Seeds and broad (fava) beans contain the same amount of vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).
The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.
| Lotus Seeds | Broad (Fava) Beans | |
|---|---|---|
| Vitamin A | 13 IU | 53 IU |
| Vitamin C | 0 | 1.4 mg |
| Vitamin D | 0 | 0 |
| Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 0.171 mg | 0.555 mg |
| Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.04 mg | 0.333 mg |
| Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 0.429 mg | 2.83 mg |
| Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0.228 mg | 0.976 mg |
| Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) | 0.168 mg | 0.366 mg |
| Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 28 µg | 423 µg |
| Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0 | 0 |
| Vitamin E | 0 | 0.05 mg |
| Vitamin K | 0 | 9 µg |
Lotus Seeds vs Broad (Fava) Beans Minerals Content
Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.
Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans comparison focuses on their mineral content.
Lotus Seeds is a better source of calcium, copper, fluoride, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, sodium, and zinc than broad (fava) beans.
Check out the table below to learn how lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans compare when it comes to mineral content.
| Lotus Seeds | Broad (Fava) Beans | |
|---|---|---|
| Calcium | 44 mg | 103 mg |
| Copper | 0.094 mg | 0.824 mg |
| Fluoride | 0 | 2.2 µg |
| Iron | 0.95 mg | 6.7 mg |
| Magnesium | 56 mg | 192 mg |
| Manganese | 0.621 mg | 1.63 mg |
| Phosphorus | 168 mg | 421 mg |
| Potassium | 367 mg | 1060 mg |
| Selenium | 0 | 8.2 µg |
| Sodium | 1 mg | 13 mg |
| Zinc | 0.28 mg | 3.14 mg |
The Final Word
Lotus Seeds and broad (fava) beans are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.
Both lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.
Antioxidants found in nuts, seeds and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.
Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.
Legumes, nuts and seeds are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.
Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.
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Listing of vitamins, Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/listing_of_vitamins/
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Nutrient Recommendations: Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI), Food and Nutrition Board of the National Academies of Sciences Engineering, and Medicine
https://ods.od.nih.gov/HealthInformation/nutrientrecommendations.aspx
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Protein And Amino Acid Requirements In Human Nutrition, WHO
https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/43411/WHO_TRS_935_eng.pdf
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