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Lotus Seeds vs Broad (Fava) Beans: Which Is Better?

This article explains the key similarities and differences between lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans, foods from the grains and legumes food groups. Read on to learn more about the lotus seeds vs broad (fava) beans comparison.
Michael Whaley, Health Writer

Written by Michael Whaley, Health Writer. Updated on March 4, 2023.

Although lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans belong to different food groups, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.

While lotus seeds belong to the nuts and seeds group, broad (fava) beans belong to legumes food group.

That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.

Generally speaking, foods from nuts and seeds group are usually higher in healthy fats and lower in carbs than legumes, but both are valuable addition to a plant-based diet.

Now, let’s see how lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans compare specifically.

Lotus Seeds

Lotus seeds (Nelumbo nucifera) are a staple in many Asian cuisines, particularly in China and Japan.

These seeds have a long history of cultivation and have been used for culinary and medicinal purposes for centuries.

Lotus seeds have a slightly sweet and nutty flavor with a texture similar to that of a chestnut.

When cooked, they have a soft and slightly chewy texture, with a slightly crunchy outer shell. They can be eaten as a snack on their own, or used in a variety of sweet and savory dishes, including soups, porridges, and desserts.

In Chinese medicine, lotus seeds are believed to have calming and nourishing properties and are often used in tonics and medicinal soups.

They are a good source of protein, fiber, and other nutrients, making them a valuable addition to plant-based diets.

There are many ways to incorporate lotus seeds into your cooking. They can be eaten raw or cooked, and are often soaked before use to soften their texture. Lotus seeds are available in many forms, including whole, dried, and ground into flour.

Whether you’re looking for a new snack or an interesting ingredient to add to your cooking, consider giving lotus seeds a try.

They are flavorful, versatile, and nutritious, and may just become a new favorite in your kitchen.

Lotus Seeds is not an excellent source of any particular vitamin.

However, it contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) and some Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

Broad (Fava) Beans

Broad beans, also known as fava beans or faba beans (Vicia faba), are a type of legume native to North Africa and the Middle East.

They are a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to their high protein and fiber content, as well as their mild, slightly sweet flavor.

Broad beans are also a good source of several important nutrients, including potassium, iron, and B vitamins.

They can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, such as broad bean soup, dips such as Bigilla, and salads.

In addition to being a nutritious food, broad beans have been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.

They have been linked to lower cholesterol levels and improved blood sugar control, and may also help to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer.

Broad (Fava) Beans are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) and some Vitamin K.

Lotus Seeds vs Broad (Fava) Beans Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing lotus seeds vs broad (fava) beans.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.

Lotus SeedsBroad (Fava) Beans
Energy89 kcal341 kcal
Carbs17.3 g58.3 g
Sugar5.7 g
Fiber25 g
Protein4.13 g26.1 g
Fat0.53 g1.53 g
Saturated Fat0.088 g0.254 g

Lotus Seeds vs Broad (Fava) Beans Calories

Comparing lotus seeds vs broad (fava) beans for weight loss, lotus seeds is slightly lower in calories, with 89 calories per 100 grams, compared to 341 calories per 100 grams of broad (fava) beans.

However, both lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.

Lotus Seeds vs Broad (Fava) Beans Protein

Legumes and most legume products, including lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans, are important sources of plant-based protein.

Broad (Fava) Beans offer around 84% more protein than lotus seeds.

Broad (Fava) Beans have 26.1 grams of protein per 100 grams, while lotus seeds has 4.1 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Lotus Seeds vs Broad (Fava) Beans Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 70% higher in broad (fava) beans than in lotus seeds. They have 58.3 grams per 100 grams, compared to 17.3 grams in lotus seeds.

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There’s less sugar in lotus seeds than in broad (fava) beans, 100% precisely.

One handful of lotus seeds (28 grams) contains 0 grams of sugar, while the same amount of broad (fava) beans contains 1.6 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 7 grams of fiber per portion, broad (fava) beans are a better source of fiber than lotus seeds which offer 0 grams per portion.

Lotus Seeds vs Broad (Fava) Beans Fats

Fats in lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.

Total fat in lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans:

  • Lotus Seeds: 0.5 grams per 100 grams
  • Broad (Fava) Beans: 1.5 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, lotus seeds is 67% lower in saturated fats.

Lotus Seeds and broad (fava) beans contain 0.1 grams and 0.3 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.

Lotus Seeds vs Broad (Fava) Beans Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

Lotus Seeds has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), vitamin E, and vitamin K.

Lotus Seeds and broad (fava) beans contain the same amount of vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

Lotus SeedsBroad (Fava) Beans
Vitamin A13 IU53 IU
Vitamin C01.4 mg
Vitamin D00
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)0.171 mg0.555 mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.04 mg0.333 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)0.429 mg2.83 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)0.228 mg0.976 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine)0.168 mg0.366 mg
Vitamin B9 (Folate)28 µg423 µg
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)00
Vitamin E00.05 mg
Vitamin K09 µg

Lotus Seeds vs Broad (Fava) Beans Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans comparison focuses on their mineral content.

Lotus Seeds is a better source of calcium, copper, fluoride, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, sodium, and zinc than broad (fava) beans.

Check out the table below to learn how lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans compare when it comes to mineral content.

Lotus SeedsBroad (Fava) Beans
Calcium44 mg103 mg
Copper0.094 mg0.824 mg
Fluoride02.2 µg
Iron0.95 mg6.7 mg
Magnesium56 mg192 mg
Manganese0.621 mg1.63 mg
Phosphorus168 mg421 mg
Potassium367 mg1060 mg
Selenium08.2 µg
Sodium1 mg13 mg
Zinc0.28 mg3.14 mg

The Final Word

Lotus Seeds and broad (fava) beans are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.

Both lotus seeds and broad (fava) beans are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.

Antioxidants found in nuts, seeds and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.

Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.

Legumes, nuts and seeds are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.

Sources

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