Lima Beans vs Lupins: How To Choose?

This article explains the key similarities and differences between lima beans and lupins, foods from the legumes and legume product group. Read on to learn more about the lima beans vs lupins comparison.
Michael Whaley, Health Writer

Written by Michael Whaley, Health Writer. Updated on January 11, 2023.

Lima Beans and lupins belong to the legumes and legume products food group, one of the staple food groups for people on a plant-based diet.

Legumes and most legume products are an affordable source of plant protein, dietary fiber, B vitamins, and minerals such as iron, calcium, potassium, and zinc, minerals that are usually harder to get on a plant-based diet.

This article will thoroughly compare lima beans and lupins and help you learn more about their similarities and differences.

Lima Beans

Lima beans (Phaseolus lunatus), also known as butter beans, are a type of legume native to Central and South America.

They are a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to their high protein and fiber content, as well as their creamy, buttery texture.

Lima beans are also a good source of several important nutrients, including potassium, iron, and folate.

They can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, such as lima bean soup, salads, and dips.

In addition to being a nutritious food, lima beans have been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.

They have been linked to lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels, and may also help to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer.

Lima Beans are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B3 (Niacin) and some Vitamin E, and Vitamin K.

Lupins

Lupins (Lupinus) are a type of legume native to the Mediterranean region and the Americas.

They are a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to their high protein and fiber content, as well as their nutty, slightly sweet flavor.

Actually, lupins are the legume highest in protein and healthy, unsaturated fats.

Lupins are also a good source of several important nutrients, including potassium, iron, and B vitamins.

They can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, such as lupin flour bread, pancakes, and pasta. Lupins are also often consumed as a cold appetizer, similar to olives.

In addition to being a nutritious food, lupins have been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.

They have been linked to lower cholesterol levels and improved blood sugar control, and may also help to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer.

Lupins are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) and some Vitamin C, and Vitamin K.

Lima Beans vs Lupins Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing lima beans vs lupins.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of lima beans and lupins and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.

Lima BeansLupins
Energy338 kcal371 kcal
Carbs63.4 g40.4 g
Sugar8.5 g2.03 g
Fiber19 g18.9 g
Protein21.5 g36.2 g
Fat0.69 g9.74 g
Saturated Fat0.161 g1.16 g

Lima Beans vs Lupins Calories

Most calories in raw legumes come from carbs. Peanuts are an exception here, but they are often considered a nut instead of a legume because of their nutritional profile.

Comparing lima beans vs lupins for weight loss, lima beans are slightly lower in calories, with 338 calories per 100 grams, compared to 371 calories per 100 grams of lupins.

However, both lima beans and lupins can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.

Lima Beans vs Lupins Protein

Legumes and most legume products, including lima beans and lupins, are important sources of plant-based protein.

Lupins offer around 41% more protein than lima beans.

Lupins have 36.2 grams of protein per 100 grams, while lima beans have 21.5 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Lima Beans vs Lupins Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in lima beans and lupins.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 36% higher in lima beans than in lupins. They have 63.4 grams per 100 grams, compared to 40.4 grams in lupins.

There’s less sugar in lupins than in lima beans, 75% precisely.

One handful of lupins (28 grams) contains 0.6 grams of sugar, while the same amount of lima beans contains 2.4 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in lima beans and lupins.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

Lima Beans and lupins contain the same amount of fiber, 5.3 grams per portion.

Lima Beans vs Lupins Fats

Like most other legumes, with the exception of lupins and peanuts, lima beans and lupins are low in fat.

Fats in lima beans and lupins are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.

Total fat in lima beans and lupins:

  • Lima Beans: 0.7 grams per 100 grams
  • Lupins: 9.7 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, lima beans are 83% lower in saturated fats.

Lima Beans and lupins contain 0.2 grams and 1.2 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.

Lima Beans vs Lupins Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of lima beans and lupins.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

Lima Beans have a higher amount of vitamin C, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and vitamin B3 (Niacin).

However, lupins have a higher amount of vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), vitamin E, and vitamin K.

Lima Beans and lupins contain the same amount of vitamin A, vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins lima beans and lupins contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

Lima BeansLupins
Vitamin A00
Vitamin C04.8 mg
Vitamin D00
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)0.507 mg0.64 mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.202 mg0.22 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)1.54 mg2.19 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)1.36 mg0.75 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine)0.512 mg0.357 mg
Vitamin B9 (Folate)395 µg355 µg
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)00
Vitamin E0.72 mg0.49 mg
Vitamin K6 µg5 µg

Lima Beans vs Lupins Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the lima beans and lupins comparison focuses on their mineral content.

Lima Beans are a better source of calcium, copper, manganese, phosphorus, selenium, and zinc than lupins.

On the other hand, lupins are a higher amount of fluoride, iron, magnesium, potassium, and sodium.

Check out the table below to learn how lima beans and lupins compare when it comes to mineral content.

Lima BeansLupins
Calcium81 mg176 mg
Copper0.74 mg1.02 mg
Fluoride2.2 µg0
Iron7.51 mg4.36 mg
Magnesium224 mg198 mg
Manganese1.67 mg2.38 mg
Phosphorus385 mg440 mg
Potassium1720 mg1010 mg
Selenium7.2 µg8.2 µg
Sodium18 mg15 mg
Zinc2.83 mg4.75 mg

The Final Word

Lima Beans and lupins are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.

Both lima beans and lupins are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.

Antioxidants found in beans and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.

Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.

Legumes are versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.

Sources

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