Flax Seeds vs Chickpeas: Which One is Better for You?

Although flax seeds and chickpeas belong to different food groups, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.
While flax seeds belong to the nuts and seeds group, chickpeas belong to legumes food group.
That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares flax seeds and chickpeas, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.
Generally speaking, foods from nuts and seeds group are usually higher in healthy fats and lower in carbs than legumes, but both are valuable addition to a plant-based diet.
Now, let’s see how flax seeds and chickpeas compare specifically.
Flax Seeds
Flax seeds (Linum usitatissimum) are small, golden, or brown seeds that have a nutty and slightly earthy flavor.
These seeds have been used for centuries as food and for their medicinal properties and are now gaining popularity as a health food.
Flax seeds are a good source of fiber, protein, and omega-3 fatty acids, making them a valuable addition to a plant-based diet.
They are also high in lignans, which are plant compounds that have been shown to have antioxidant and estrogen-like effects.
There are many ways to incorporate flax seeds into your diet. They can be eaten raw or ground into a meal and can be added to various dishes, including smoothies, baked goods, and even savory dishes.
Flax seeds are also available in oil form, which can be used as a healthy alternative to vegetable oil in cooking.
It is important to note that flax seeds should be ground before consumption, as the whole seeds may pass through the digestive system undigested.
They should also be stored in the refrigerator or freezer to keep them fresh and prevent them from going rancid.
If you want to add more fiber, protein, and healthy fats to your diet, consider giving flax seeds a try. They are versatile, nutritious, and may have various health benefits.
Flax Seeds is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine).
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin K.
Chickpeas
Chickpeas (Cicer arietinum) are a type of legume that are native to the Middle East and Mediterranean region.
They are a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to their high protein and fiber content and their versatility in cooking.
Chickpeas can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, including hummus, falafel, and curry, and can also be ground into flour and used in baked goods such as bread and cookies.
Chickpea pasta is also available.
In addition to being a tasty and nutritious food, chickpeas have been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.
They are a good source of antioxidants, and have been linked to lower levels of cholesterol and improved blood sugar control.
Chickpeas are also a good source of several important minerals, including iron, zinc, and magnesium, all important nutrients for vegans.
Chickpeas are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).
They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B3 (Niacin) and some Vitamin C, Vitamin E, and Vitamin K.
Flax Seeds vs Chickpeas Nutrition
Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing flax seeds vs chickpeas.
This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of flax seeds and chickpeas and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.
Flax Seeds | Chickpeas | |
---|---|---|
Energy | 534 kcal | 378 kcal |
Carbs | 28.9 g | 63 g |
Sugar | 1.55 g | 10.7 g |
Fiber | 27.3 g | 12.2 g |
Protein | 18.3 g | 20.5 g |
Fat | 42.2 g | 6.04 g |
Saturated Fat | 3.66 g | 0.603 g |
Flax Seeds vs Chickpeas Calories
Comparing chickpeas vs flax seeds for weight loss, chickpeas are slightly lower in calories, with 378 calories per 100 grams, compared to 534 calories per 100 grams of flax seeds.
However, both flax seeds and chickpeas can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.
Flax Seeds vs Chickpeas Protein
Legumes and most legume products, including flax seeds and chickpeas, are important sources of plant-based protein.
Chickpeas offer around 11% more protein than flax seeds.
Chickpeas have 20.5 grams of protein per 100 grams, while flax seeds has 18.3 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Flax Seeds vs Chickpeas Carbs
Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.
It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in flax seeds and chickpeas.
The total amount of carbohydrates is around 54% higher in chickpeas than in flax seeds. They have 63 grams per 100 grams, compared to 28.9 grams in flax seeds.
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There’s less sugar in flax seeds than in chickpeas, 87% precisely.
One handful of flax seeds (28 grams) contains 0.4 grams of sugar, while the same amount of chickpeas contains 3 grams.
Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in flax seeds and chickpeas.
Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.
With 7.6 grams of fiber per portion, flax seeds is a better source of fiber than chickpeas which flax seeds offers 3.4 grams per portion.
Flax Seeds vs Chickpeas Fats
Fats in flax seeds and chickpeas are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.
Total fat in flax seeds and chickpeas:
- Flax Seeds: 42.2 grams per 100 grams
- Chickpeas: 6 per 100 grams
Speaking of saturated fats, chickpeas are 84% lower in saturated fats.
Chickpeas and flax seeds contain 0.6 grams and 3.7 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.
Flax Seeds vs Chickpeas Vitamins Content
This section will discuss the vitamin content of flax seeds and chickpeas.
Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.
Flax Seeds has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), vitamin E, and vitamin K.
However, chickpeas have a higher amount of vitamin B1 (Thiamine), and vitamin B3 (Niacin).
Flax Seeds and chickpeas contain the same amount of vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).
The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins flax seeds and chickpeas contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.
Flax Seeds | Chickpeas | |
---|---|---|
Vitamin A | 0 | 67 IU |
Vitamin C | 0.6 mg | 4 mg |
Vitamin D | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 1.64 mg | 0.477 mg |
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.161 mg | 0.212 mg |
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 3.08 mg | 1.54 mg |
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0.985 mg | 1.59 mg |
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) | 0.473 mg | 0.535 mg |
Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 87 µg | 557 µg |
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin E | 0.31 mg | 0.82 mg |
Vitamin K | 4.3 µg | 9 µg |
Flax Seeds vs Chickpeas Minerals Content
Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.
Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the flax seeds and chickpeas comparison focuses on their mineral content.
Flax Seeds is a better source of fluoride, and manganese than chickpeas.
On the other hand, chickpeas are a higher amount of calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, sodium, and zinc.
Check out the table below to learn how flax seeds and chickpeas compare when it comes to mineral content.
Flax Seeds | Chickpeas | |
---|---|---|
Calcium | 255 mg | 57 mg |
Copper | 1.22 mg | 0.656 mg |
Fluoride | 0 | 2.2 µg |
Iron | 5.73 mg | 4.31 mg |
Magnesium | 392 mg | 79 mg |
Manganese | 2.48 mg | 21.3 mg |
Phosphorus | 642 mg | 252 mg |
Potassium | 813 mg | 718 mg |
Selenium | 25.4 µg | 0 |
Sodium | 30 mg | 24 mg |
Zinc | 4.34 mg | 2.76 mg |
The Final Word
Flax Seeds and chickpeas are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.
Both flax seeds and chickpeas are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.
Antioxidants found in nuts, seeds and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.
Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.
Legumes, nuts and seeds are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.
Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.
- Flax Seeds Nutrients, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/167746/nutrients
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Chickpeas Nutrients, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/167746/nutrients
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Listing of vitamins, Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/listing_of_vitamins/
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Appendix 7. Nutritional goals for age-sex groups based on dietary reference intakes and Dietary Guidelines recommendations. (n.d.).
https://health.gov/dietaryguidelines/2015/guidelines/appendix-7/
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International tables of glycemic index and glycemic load values 2021: a systematic review
https://academic.oup.com/ajcn/article/114/5/1625/6320814?login=false
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Health Claim Notification for Saturated Fat, Cholesterol, and Trans Fat, and Reduced Risk of Heart Disease
https://www.fda.gov/food/food-labeling-nutrition/health-claim-notification-saturated-fat-cholesterol-and-trans-fat-and-reduced-risk-heart-disease
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Nutrient Recommendations: Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI), Food and Nutrition Board of the National Academies of Sciences Engineering, and Medicine
https://ods.od.nih.gov/HealthInformation/nutrientrecommendations.aspx
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Protein And Amino Acid Requirements In Human Nutrition, WHO
https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/43411/WHO_TRS_935_eng.pdf
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Nutrition Facts Labeling RDIs Nutrients, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
https://www.fda.gov/media/99069/download
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Nutrition Facts Labeling DRVs Food Components, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
https://www.fda.gov/media/99059/download
- It's written and or reviewed by an expert.
- We cite relevant studies and trusted sources.
- It's regularly updated.
Read more about our process and team.
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