• Home
  • Guides
  • Durum wheat vs Tempeh: How Do They Compare?

Durum wheat vs Tempeh: How Do They Compare?

This article explains the key similarities and differences between durum wheat and tempeh, foods from the grains and legumes food groups. Read on to learn more about the durum wheat vs tempeh comparison.
Michael Whaley, Health Writer

Written by Michael Whaley, Health Writer. Updated on February 18, 2023.

Although durum wheat and tempeh belong to different food groups, while durum wheat belong is a grain, and tempeh belong to legumes food group, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.

That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares durum wheat and tempeh, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.

Generally speaking, foods from grains and legume food groups are both high in carbs and protein and valuable addition to a plant-based diet.

Now, let’s see how durum wheat and tempeh compare specifically.

Durum wheat

Durum wheat (Triticum durum) is a type of wheat that is known for its high protein and gluten content.

It is a good source of carbohydrates, protein, and small amounts of vitamins and minerals like iron, zinc, and B-vitamins. It is also rich in antioxidants and essential amino acids, making it a valuable food for vegetarians and vegans.

Durum wheat is commonly used in the production of pasta and couscous and also in traditional dishes like semolina porridge and bread. It is also used in some breakfast cereals and snacks. The high gluten content of durum wheat gives pasta and other products made from it a distinct texture and yellow color due to the presence of carotenoids in the wheat endosperm.

Durum wheat is gluten-rich. Thus, it is unsuitable for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease. It can be enjoyed as a balanced diet, combined with vegetables, lean protein sources, and healthy fats.

Durum wheat is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin E.

Tempeh

Tempeh is a traditional Indonesian food made from fermented soybeans.

It is a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to its high protein and fiber content, as well as its distinctive, nutty flavor.

Tempeh is made by fermenting cooked soybeans with a starter culture, which gives it a firm, cake-like texture, and a unique flavor.

It can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, including tempeh stir-fries, tempeh sandwiches, and tempeh bacon.

In addition to being a tasty and nutritious food, tempeh has been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.

It is a good source of antioxidants and has been linked to lower levels of cholesterol and improved blood sugar control.

Tempeh is also a good source of several important minerals, including calcium, iron, zinc, and magnesium.

Tempeh is an excellent source of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin K.

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) and some Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), Vitamin B9 (Folate), and Vitamin E.

Durum wheat vs Tempeh Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing durum wheat vs tempeh.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of durum wheat and tempeh and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.

Durum wheatTempeh
Energy339 kcal192 kcal
Carbs71.1 g7.64 g
Sugar0 g7.33 g
Fiber3.4 g9.3 g
Protein13.7 g20.3 g
Fat2.47 g10.8 g
Saturated Fat0.454 g2.54 g

Durum wheat vs Tempeh Calories

Most calories in raw grains and legumes come from carbs. Peanuts are an exception here, but they are often considered a nut instead of a legume because of their nutritional profile.

Comparing tempeh vs durum wheat for weight loss, tempeh is slightly lower in calories, with 192 calories per 100 grams, compared to 339 calories per 100 grams of durum wheat.

However, both durum wheat and tempeh can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.

Durum wheat vs Tempeh Protein

Legumes and most legume products, including durum wheat and tempeh, are important sources of plant-based protein.

Tempeh offers around 33% more protein than durum wheat.

Tempeh has 20.3 grams of protein per 100 grams, while durum wheat has 13.7 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Durum wheat vs Tempeh Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in durum wheat and tempeh.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 89% higher in durum wheat than in tempeh. It have 71.1 grams per 100 grams, compared to 7.6 grams in tempeh.

There’s less sugar in durum wheat than in tempeh, 100% precisely.

One handful of durum wheat (28 grams) contains 0 grams of sugar, while the same amount of tempeh contains 2.1 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in durum wheat and tempeh.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 2.6 grams of fiber per portion, tempeh is a better source of fiber than durum wheat which offers 1 grams per portion.

Durum wheat vs Tempeh Fats

Like most other grains and legumes, with the exception of lupins and peanuts, durum wheat and tempeh are low in fat.

Fats in durum wheat and tempeh are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.

Total fat in durum wheat and tempeh:

  • Durum wheat: 2.5 grams per 100 grams
  • Tempeh: 10.8 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, durum wheat is 80% lower in saturated fats.

Durum wheat and tempeh contain 0.5 grams and 2.5 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.

Durum wheat vs Tempeh Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of durum wheat and tempeh.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

Durum wheat has a higher amount of vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B12 (Cobalamin), and vitamin K.

However, tempeh has a higher amount of vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), and vitamin E.

Durum wheat and tempeh contain the same amount of vitamin A, vitamin C, and vitamin D.

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins durum wheat and tempeh contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

Durum wheatTempeh
Vitamin A00
Vitamin C00
Vitamin D00
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)0.419 mg0.078 mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.121 mg0.358 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)6.74 mg2.64 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)0.935 mg0.278 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine)0.419 mg0.215 mg
Vitamin B9 (Folate)43 µg24 µg
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)00.08 µg
Vitamin E0.9 mg0.85 mg
Vitamin K0.9 µg47 µg

Durum wheat vs Tempeh Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the durum wheat and tempeh comparison focuses on their mineral content.

Durum wheat is a better source of calcium, copper, fluoride, and sodium than tempeh.

On the other hand, tempeh is a higher amount of iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, and zinc.

Check out the table below to learn how durum wheat and tempeh compare when it comes to mineral content.

Durum wheatTempeh
Calcium34 mg111 mg
Copper0.553 mg0.56 mg
Fluoride02.2 µg
Iron3.52 mg2.7 mg
Magnesium144 mg81 mg
Manganese3.01 mg1.3 mg
Phosphorus508 mg266 mg
Potassium431 mg412 mg
Selenium89.4 µg0
Sodium2 mg9 mg
Zinc4.16 mg1.14 mg

The Final Word

Durum wheat and tempeh are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.

Both durum wheat and tempeh are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.

Antioxidants found in grains and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.

Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.

Legumes and grains are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.

Sources

Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.

How we ensure this article is accurate?
  1. It's written and or reviewed by an expert.
  2. We cite relevant studies and trusted sources.
  3. It's regularly updated.

Read more about our process and team.