Couscous vs Tofu: How Do They Compare?

This article explains the key similarities and differences between couscous and tofu, foods from the grains and legumes food groups. Read on to learn more about the couscous vs tofu comparison.
Esther Bumpus, Health Writer

Written by Esther Bumpus, Health Writer. Updated on February 14, 2023.

Although couscous and tofu belong to different food groups, while couscous belong is a grain, and tofu belong to legumes food group, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.

That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares couscous and tofu, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.

Generally speaking, foods from grains and legume food groups are both high in carbs and protein and valuable addition to a plant-based diet.

Now, let’s see how couscous and tofu compare specifically.

Couscous

Couscous (Couscous) is a type of pasta made from small, round granules of semolina, which is the coarsely ground endosperm of durum wheat.

It is a good source of carbohydrates and small amounts of protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals like iron and B vitamins, depending on the ingredients used in the dish’s preparation.

Couscous is a staple food in North Africa and the Middle East and is traditionally served as a side dish or as a base for stews and salads. It is also gluten-free and easy to digest.

Couscous can be enjoyed in various ways. It can be cooked in different sauces, with herbs and spices, and can also be used in salads and soups. It can also be paired with vegetables and lean protein sources such as legumes and in moderate portions.

Couscous is an excellent source of Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), and Vitamin B3 (Niacin) and some Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

Tofu

Tofu, also known as bean curd, is a popular plant-based alternative to dairy products that is made from soybeans.

Tofu is native to China and has been used as a dietary staple for thousands of years. It is a versatile ingredient that can be used in various dishes, such as soups, stews, and stir-fries.

One of the main health benefits of tofu is its high protein content. Tofu is made from soybeans, which are a good source of plant-based protein, making it a popular choice for vegetarians and vegans.

Tofu is also low in calories and fat, making it a good choice for those looking to manage their weight.

It is also rich in nutrients important for vegans such as iron, calcium, and manganese, and it contains many plant compounds that have been shown to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.

In terms of health benefits, tofu has been shown to have a number of positive effects on the body.

It is a good source of probiotics, which are beneficial bacteria that help balance the gut microbiome.

Tofu may also help to reduce the risk of certain health conditions, such as high blood pressure and high cholesterol, due to its high content of antioxidants and other beneficial compounds.

Tofu is not an excellent source of any particular vitamin.

However, it also contains Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) in a small amount.

Couscous vs Tofu Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing couscous vs tofu.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of couscous and tofu and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.

CouscousTofu
Energy376 kcal76 kcal
Carbs77.4 g1.87 g
Sugar0 g0.62 g
Fiber5 g0.3 g
Protein12.8 g8.08 g
Fat0.64 g4.78 g
Saturated Fat0.117 g0.691 g

Couscous vs Tofu Calories

Most calories in raw grains and legumes come from carbs. Peanuts are an exception here, but they are often considered a nut instead of a legume because of their nutritional profile.

Comparing tofu vs couscous for weight loss, tofu is slightly lower in calories, with 76 calories per 100 grams, compared to 376 calories per 100 grams of couscous.

However, both couscous and tofu can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.

Couscous vs Tofu Protein

Legumes and most legume products, including couscous and tofu, are important sources of plant-based protein.

Couscous offers around 37% more protein than tofu.

Couscous has 12.8 grams of protein per 100 grams, while tofu has 8.1 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Couscous vs Tofu Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in couscous and tofu.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 98% higher in couscous than in tofu. It have 77.4 grams per 100 grams, compared to 1.9 grams in tofu.

There’s less sugar in couscous than in tofu, 100% precisely.

One handful of couscous (28 grams) contains 0 grams of sugar, while the same amount of tofu contains 0.2 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in couscous and tofu.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 1.4 grams of fiber per portion, couscous is a better source of fiber than tofu which couscous offers 0.1 grams per portion.

Couscous vs Tofu Fats

Like most other grains and legumes, with the exception of lupins and peanuts, couscous and tofu are low in fat.

Fats in couscous and tofu are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.

Total fat in couscous and tofu:

  • Couscous: 0.6 grams per 100 grams
  • Tofu: 4.8 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, couscous is 86% lower in saturated fats.

Couscous and tofu contain 0.1 grams and 0.7 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.

Couscous vs Tofu Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of couscous and tofu.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

Couscous has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, and vitamin K.

However, tofu has a higher amount of vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and vitamin B9 (Folate).

Couscous and tofu contain the same amount of vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins couscous and tofu contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

CouscousTofu
Vitamin A085 IU
Vitamin C00.1 mg
Vitamin D00
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)0.163 mg0.081 mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.078 mg0.052 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)3.49 mg0.195 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)1.24 mg0.068 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine)0.11 mg0.047 mg
Vitamin B9 (Folate)20 µg15 µg
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)00
Vitamin E00.01 mg
Vitamin K02.4 µg

Couscous vs Tofu Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the couscous and tofu comparison focuses on their mineral content.

Couscous is a better source of calcium, iron, and selenium than tofu.

On the other hand, tofu is a higher amount of copper, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, and zinc.

Couscous and tofu contain the same amount of fluoride.

Check out the table below to learn how couscous and tofu compare when it comes to mineral content.

CouscousTofu
Calcium24 mg350 mg
Copper0.247 mg0.193 mg
Fluoride00
Iron1.08 mg5.36 mg
Magnesium44 mg30 mg
Manganese0.78 mg0.605 mg
Phosphorus170 mg97 mg
Potassium166 mg121 mg
Selenium2.8 µg8.9 µg
Sodium10 mg7 mg
Zinc0.83 mg0.8 mg

The Final Word

Couscous and tofu are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.

Both couscous and tofu are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.

Antioxidants found in grains and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.

Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.

Legumes and grains are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.

Sources

Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.

How we ensure this article is accurate?
  1. It's written and or reviewed by an expert.
  2. We cite relevant studies and trusted sources.
  3. It's regularly updated.

Read more about our process and team.