Couscous vs Teff: Which Is Better?

This article explains the key similarities and differences between couscous and teff, foods from the grains food group. Read on to learn more about the couscous vs teff comparison.
Michael Whaley, Health Writer

Written by Michael Whaley, Health Writer. Updated on January 25, 2023.

Couscous and teff belong to the grains food group, one of the staple food groups for people on a plant-based diet.

Grains and grain products are an affordable source of carbohydrates, as well as essential vitamins and minerals, including B vitamins (such as thiamin, riboflavin, and niacin), iron, and zinc, minerals that are usually harder to get on a plant-based diet.

They also provide a small amount of protein and healthy fats.

However, it is important to note that whole grains are generally a better source of these nutrients than refined grains.

This article will thoroughly compare couscous and teff and help you learn more about their similarities and differences.

Couscous

Couscous (Couscous) is a type of pasta made from small, round granules of semolina, which is the coarsely ground endosperm of durum wheat.

It is a good source of carbohydrates and small amounts of protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals like iron and B vitamins, depending on the ingredients used in the dish’s preparation.

Couscous is a staple food in North Africa and the Middle East and is traditionally served as a side dish or as a base for stews and salads. It is also gluten-free and easy to digest.

Couscous can be enjoyed in various ways. It can be cooked in different sauces, with herbs and spices, and can also be used in salads and soups. It can also be paired with vegetables and lean protein sources such as legumes and in moderate portions.

Couscous is an excellent source of Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), and Vitamin B3 (Niacin) and some Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

Teff

Teff (Eragrostis tef) is a small, gluten-free ancient grain that is native to Ethiopia and Eritrea.

It is a good source of iron, calcium, zinc, and B vitamins like niacin and thiamin. It is also a good source of dietary fiber, protein, and essential amino acids.

Teff has been linked to various health benefits, including improved blood sugar control and weight management. It is also gluten-free and easy to digest, making it a great option for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.

Teff can be cooked and eaten as a porridge, added to soups and stews, or ground into flour to make bread, pancakes, and other baked goods. It can also be used as a replacement for grains like quinoa, millet, or oats in recipes.

Teff is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid).

Couscous vs Teff Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing couscous vs teff.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of couscous and teff and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.

CouscousTeff
Energy376 kcal367 kcal
Carbs77.4 g73.13 g
Sugar0 g1.84 g
Fiber5 g8 g
Protein12.8 g13.3 g
Fat0.64 g2.38 g
Saturated Fat0.117 g0.449 g

Couscous vs Teff Calories

Most calories in grains come from carbs.

Comparing teff vs couscous for weight loss, teff is slightly lower in calories, with 367 calories per 100 grams, compared to 376 calories per 100 grams of couscous.

However, both couscous and teff can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.

Couscous vs Teff Protein

Grains and most grain products, including couscous and teff, are important sources of plant-based protein.

However, it should be noted that most grains, with the exception of quinoa and buckwheat, for example, are low in lysine and methionine.

That said, you can combine grains with legumes to get a complete protein.

Teff offers around 4% more protein than couscous.

Teff has 13.3 grams of protein per 100 grams, while couscous has 12.8 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Couscous vs Teff Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in couscous and teff.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 6% higher in couscous than in teff. It has 77.4 grams per 100 grams, compared to 73.1 grams in teff.

There’s less sugar in couscous than in teff, 100% precisely.

That said, 100 grams of couscous contains 0 grams of sugar, while the same amount of teff contains 1.8 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in couscous and teff.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 8 grams of fiber per 100 grams, teff is a better source of fiber than couscous which offers 5 grams per 100 gram portion.

Couscous vs Teff Fats

Like most other grains, couscous and teff are low in fat.

Fats in couscous and teff are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.

Total fat in couscous and teff:

  • Couscous: 0.6 grams per 100 grams
  • Teff: 2.4 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, couscous is 75% lower in saturated fats.

Couscous and teff contain 0.1 grams and 0.4 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.

Couscous vs Teff Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of couscous and teff.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

Couscous has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin E, and vitamin K.

However, teff has a higher amount of vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and vitamin B9 (Folate).

Couscous and teff contain the same amount of vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins couscous and teff contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

CouscousTeff
Vitamin A09 IU
Vitamin C00
Vitamin D00
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)0.163 mg0.39 mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.078 mg0.27 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)3.49 mg3.363 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)1.24 mg0.942 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine)0.11 mg0.482 mg
Vitamin B9 (Folate)20 µg0
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)00
Vitamin E00.08 mg
Vitamin K01.9 µg

Couscous vs Teff Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc, or iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the couscous and teff comparison focuses on their mineral content.

Couscous is a better source of calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, sodium, and zinc than teff.

Couscous and teff contain the same amount of fluoride.

Check out the table below to learn how couscous and teff compare when it comes to mineral content.

CouscousTeff
Calcium24 mg180 mg
Copper0.247 mg0.81 mg
Fluoride00
Iron1.08 mg7.63 mg
Magnesium44 mg184 mg
Manganese0.78 mg9.24 mg
Phosphorus170 mg429 mg
Potassium166 mg427 mg
Selenium2.8 µg4.4 µg
Sodium10 mg12 mg
Zinc0.83 mg3.63 mg

The Final Word

This article highlighted the similarities and differences between couscous and teff.

Grains, also known as cereal grains, are an important source of nutrition for many people around the world. They are a rich source of carbohydrates, which provide energy for the body.

Whole grains contain important vitamins and minerals, such as B vitamins and iron. Whole grains, in particular, are high in dietary fiber and can help with digestion and weight management.

They may also have other health benefits, such as reducing the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer.

Grains are also a staple food and an important source of food security in many parts of the world.

Sources

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