Cornstarch vs Teff: Which Is Better?
Cornstarch and teff belong to the grains food group, one of the staple food groups for people on a plant-based diet.
Grains and grain products are an affordable source of carbohydrates, as well as essential vitamins and minerals, including B vitamins (such as thiamin, riboflavin, and niacin), iron, and zinc, minerals that are usually harder to get on a plant-based diet.
They also provide a small amount of protein and healthy fats.
However, it is important to note that whole grains are generally a better source of these nutrients than refined grains.
This article will thoroughly compare cornstarch and teff and help you learn more about their similarities and differences.
Cornstarch
Cornstarch (Zea mays) is a type of carbohydrate derived from the endosperm of the corn kernel.
It is a good source of energy, providing a high amount of carbohydrates and small amounts of protein, vitamins, and minerals. It is pure starch and has a very low nutritional value compared to whole-grain cornmeal.
Cornstarch is commonly used as a thickening agent in cooking and baking, as it can absorb liquids and increase the viscosity of sauces, gravies, and puddings. It is also used as a coating for fried foods to provide a crisp texture. It is a gluten-free ingredient and can be used as a thickener for people with gluten sensitivity or celiac disease.
Cornstarch is typically used in small amounts and is not a significant source of nutrition in the diet. It is often used as a thickener in combination with other ingredients, and when consumed in moderation, it can be included as part of a healthy diet.
Cornstarch is not an excellent source of any particular vitamin.
Teff
Teff (Eragrostis tef) is a small, gluten-free ancient grain that is native to Ethiopia and Eritrea.
It is a good source of iron, calcium, zinc, and B vitamins like niacin and thiamin. It is also a good source of dietary fiber, protein, and essential amino acids.
Teff has been linked to various health benefits, including improved blood sugar control and weight management. It is also gluten-free and easy to digest, making it a great option for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.
Teff can be cooked and eaten as a porridge, added to soups and stews, or ground into flour to make bread, pancakes, and other baked goods. It can also be used as a replacement for grains like quinoa, millet, or oats in recipes.
Teff is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine).
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid).
Cornstarch vs Teff Nutrition
Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing cornstarch vs teff.
This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of cornstarch and teff and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.
Cornstarch | Teff | |
---|---|---|
Energy | 381 kcal | 367 kcal |
Carbs | 91.3 g | 73.13 g |
Sugar | 0 g | 1.84 g |
Fiber | 0.9 g | 8 g |
Protein | 0.26 g | 13.3 g |
Fat | 0.05 g | 2.38 g |
Saturated Fat | 0.009 g | 0.449 g |
Cornstarch vs Teff Calories
Most calories in grains come from carbs.
Comparing teff vs cornstarch for weight loss, teff is slightly lower in calories, with 367 calories per 100 grams, compared to 381 calories per 100 grams of cornstarch.
However, both cornstarch and teff can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.
Cornstarch vs Teff Protein
Grains and most grain products, including cornstarch and teff, are important sources of plant-based protein.
However, it should be noted that most grains, with the exception of quinoa and buckwheat, for example, are low in lysine and methionine.
That said, you can combine grains with legumes to get a complete protein.
Teff offers around 98% more protein than cornstarch.
Teff has 13.3 grams of protein per 100 grams, while cornstarch has 0.3 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Cornstarch vs Teff Carbs
Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.
It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in cornstarch and teff.
The total amount of carbohydrates is around 20% higher in cornstarch than in teff. It has 91.3 grams per 100 grams, compared to 73.1 grams in teff.
There’s less sugar in cornstarch than in teff, 100% precisely.
That said, 100 grams of cornstarch contains 0 grams of sugar, while the same amount of teff contains 1.8 grams.
Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in cornstarch and teff.
Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.
With 8 grams of fiber per 100 grams, teff is a better source of fiber than cornstarch which offers 0.9 grams per 100 gram portion.
Cornstarch vs Teff Fats
Like most other grains, cornstarch and teff are low in fat.
Fats in cornstarch and teff are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.
Total fat in cornstarch and teff:
- Cornstarch: 0.1 grams per 100 grams
- Teff: 2.4 per 100 grams
Speaking of saturated fats, cornstarch is 100% lower in saturated fats.
Cornstarch and teff contain 0 grams and 0.4 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.
Cornstarch vs Teff Vitamins Content
This section will discuss the vitamin content of cornstarch and teff.
Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.
Cornstarch has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin E, and vitamin K.
Cornstarch and teff contain the same amount of vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin B9 (Folate), and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).
The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins cornstarch and teff contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.
Cornstarch | Teff | |
---|---|---|
Vitamin A | 0 | 9 IU |
Vitamin C | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin D | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 0 | 0.39 mg |
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0 | 0.27 mg |
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 0 | 3.363 mg |
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0 | 0.942 mg |
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) | 0 | 0.482 mg |
Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin E | 0 | 0.08 mg |
Vitamin K | 0 | 1.9 µg |
Cornstarch vs Teff Minerals Content
Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.
Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc, or iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the cornstarch and teff comparison focuses on their mineral content.
Cornstarch is a better source of calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, sodium, and zinc than teff.
Cornstarch and teff contain the same amount of fluoride.
Check out the table below to learn how cornstarch and teff compare when it comes to mineral content.
Cornstarch | Teff | |
---|---|---|
Calcium | 2 mg | 180 mg |
Copper | 0.05 mg | 0.81 mg |
Fluoride | 0 | 0 |
Iron | 0.47 mg | 7.63 mg |
Magnesium | 3 mg | 184 mg |
Manganese | 0.053 mg | 9.24 mg |
Phosphorus | 13 mg | 429 mg |
Potassium | 3 mg | 427 mg |
Selenium | 2.8 µg | 4.4 µg |
Sodium | 9 mg | 12 mg |
Zinc | 0.06 mg | 3.63 mg |
The Final Word
This article highlighted the similarities and differences between cornstarch and teff.
Grains, also known as cereal grains, are an important source of nutrition for many people around the world. They are a rich source of carbohydrates, which provide energy for the body.
Whole grains contain important vitamins and minerals, such as B vitamins and iron. Whole grains, in particular, are high in dietary fiber and can help with digestion and weight management.
They may also have other health benefits, such as reducing the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer.
Grains are also a staple food and an important source of food security in many parts of the world.
Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.
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Listing of vitamins, Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/listing_of_vitamins/
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https://ods.od.nih.gov/HealthInformation/nutrientrecommendations.aspx
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Protein And Amino Acid Requirements In Human Nutrition, WHO
https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/43411/WHO_TRS_935_eng.pdf
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