Cornstarch vs Quinoa: Which Is Healthier?

Cornstarch and quinoa belong to the grains food group, one of the staple food groups for people on a plant-based diet.
Grains and grain products are an affordable source of carbohydrates, as well as essential vitamins and minerals, including B vitamins (such as thiamin, riboflavin, and niacin), iron, and zinc, minerals that are usually harder to get on a plant-based diet.
They also provide a small amount of protein and healthy fats.
However, it is important to note that whole grains are generally a better source of these nutrients than refined grains.
This article will thoroughly compare cornstarch and quinoa and help you learn more about their similarities and differences.
Cornstarch
Cornstarch (Zea mays) is a type of carbohydrate derived from the endosperm of the corn kernel.
It is a good source of energy, providing a high amount of carbohydrates and small amounts of protein, vitamins, and minerals. It is pure starch and has a very low nutritional value compared to whole-grain cornmeal.
Cornstarch is commonly used as a thickening agent in cooking and baking, as it can absorb liquids and increase the viscosity of sauces, gravies, and puddings. It is also used as a coating for fried foods to provide a crisp texture. It is a gluten-free ingredient and can be used as a thickener for people with gluten sensitivity or celiac disease.
Cornstarch is typically used in small amounts and is not a significant source of nutrition in the diet. It is often used as a thickener in combination with other ingredients, and when consumed in moderation, it can be included as part of a healthy diet.
Cornstarch is not an excellent source of any particular vitamin.
Quinoa
Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) is a grain-like crop grown for its edible seeds.
It is a good source of complete protein, providing all essential amino acids, and also rich in dietary fibers, vitamins, and minerals like magnesium, phosphorus, manganese, and zinc.
Quinoa also contains antioxidants, flavonoids, and anti-inflammatory compounds, which have been linked to various health benefits, including improved blood sugar control, cardiovascular health, and weight management.
It is a versatile ingredient that can be cooked and eaten as a side dish, added to soups and stews, or ground into flour to make breads, pancakes, and other baked goods.
Quinoa is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin E.
Cornstarch vs Quinoa Nutrition
Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing cornstarch vs quinoa.
This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of cornstarch and quinoa and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.
Cornstarch | Quinoa | |
---|---|---|
Energy | 381 kcal | 368 kcal |
Carbs | 91.3 g | 64.2 g |
Sugar | 0 g | 1.45 g |
Fiber | 0.9 g | 7 g |
Protein | 0.26 g | 14.1 g |
Fat | 0.05 g | 6.07 g |
Saturated Fat | 0.009 g | 0.706 g |
Cornstarch vs Quinoa Calories
Most calories in grains come from carbs.
Comparing quinoa vs cornstarch for weight loss, quinoa is slightly lower in calories, with 368 calories per 100 grams, compared to 381 calories per 100 grams of cornstarch.
However, both cornstarch and quinoa can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.
Cornstarch vs Quinoa Protein
Grains and most grain products, including cornstarch and quinoa, are important sources of plant-based protein.
However, it should be noted that most grains, with the exception of quinoa and buckwheat, for example, are low in lysine and methionine.
That said, you can combine grains with legumes to get a complete protein.
Quinoa offers around 98% more protein than cornstarch.
Quinoa has 14.1 grams of protein per 100 grams, while cornstarch has 0.3 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Cornstarch vs Quinoa Carbs
Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.
It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in cornstarch and quinoa.
The total amount of carbohydrates is around 30% higher in cornstarch than in quinoa. It has 91.3 grams per 100 grams, compared to 64.2 grams in quinoa.
There’s less sugar in cornstarch than in quinoa, 100% precisely.
That said, 100 grams of cornstarch contains 0 grams of sugar, while the same amount of quinoa contains 1.5 grams.
Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in cornstarch and quinoa.
Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.
With 7 grams of fiber per 100 grams, quinoa is a better source of fiber than cornstarch which offers 0.9 grams per 100 gram portion.
Cornstarch vs Quinoa Fats
Like most other grains, cornstarch and quinoa are low in fat.
Fats in cornstarch and quinoa are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.
Total fat in cornstarch and quinoa:
- Cornstarch: 0.1 grams per 100 grams
- Quinoa: 6.1 per 100 grams
Speaking of saturated fats, cornstarch is 100% lower in saturated fats.
Cornstarch and quinoa contain 0 grams and 0.7 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.
Cornstarch vs Quinoa Vitamins Content
This section will discuss the vitamin content of cornstarch and quinoa.
Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.
Cornstarch has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), and vitamin E.
Cornstarch and quinoa contain the same amount of vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin B12 (Cobalamin), and vitamin K.
The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins cornstarch and quinoa contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.
Cornstarch | Quinoa | |
---|---|---|
Vitamin A | 0 | 14 IU |
Vitamin C | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin D | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 0 | 0.36 mg |
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0 | 0.318 mg |
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 0 | 1.52 mg |
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0 | 0.772 mg |
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) | 0 | 0.487 mg |
Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 0 | 184 µg |
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin E | 0 | 2.44 mg |
Vitamin K | 0 | 0 |
Cornstarch vs Quinoa Minerals Content
Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.
Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc, or iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the cornstarch and quinoa comparison focuses on their mineral content.
Cornstarch is a better source of calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, and zinc than quinoa.
On the other hand, quinoa is a higher amount of sodium.
Cornstarch and quinoa contain the same amount of fluoride.
Check out the table below to learn how cornstarch and quinoa compare when it comes to mineral content.
Cornstarch | Quinoa | |
---|---|---|
Calcium | 2 mg | 47 mg |
Copper | 0.05 mg | 0.59 mg |
Fluoride | 0 | 0 |
Iron | 0.47 mg | 4.57 mg |
Magnesium | 3 mg | 197 mg |
Manganese | 0.053 mg | 2.03 mg |
Phosphorus | 13 mg | 457 mg |
Potassium | 3 mg | 563 mg |
Selenium | 2.8 µg | 8.5 µg |
Sodium | 9 mg | 5 mg |
Zinc | 0.06 mg | 3.1 mg |
The Final Word
This article highlighted the similarities and differences between cornstarch and quinoa.
Grains, also known as cereal grains, are an important source of nutrition for many people around the world. They are a rich source of carbohydrates, which provide energy for the body.
Whole grains contain important vitamins and minerals, such as B vitamins and iron. Whole grains, in particular, are high in dietary fiber and can help with digestion and weight management.
They may also have other health benefits, such as reducing the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer.
Grains are also a staple food and an important source of food security in many parts of the world.
Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.
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Listing of vitamins, Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/listing_of_vitamins/
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https://ods.od.nih.gov/HealthInformation/nutrientrecommendations.aspx
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Protein And Amino Acid Requirements In Human Nutrition, WHO
https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/43411/WHO_TRS_935_eng.pdf
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Nutrition Facts Labeling RDIs Nutrients, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
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