Cornstarch vs Pink or Red Lentils: How Are They Different?
Although cornstarch and pink or red lentils belong to different food groups, while cornstarch belong is a grain, and pink or red lentils belong to legumes food group, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.
That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares cornstarch and pink or red lentils, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.
Generally speaking, foods from grains and legume food groups are both high in carbs and protein and valuable addition to a plant-based diet.
Now, let’s see how cornstarch and pink or red lentils compare specifically.
Cornstarch
Cornstarch (Zea mays) is a type of carbohydrate derived from the endosperm of the corn kernel.
It is a good source of energy, providing a high amount of carbohydrates and small amounts of protein, vitamins, and minerals. It is pure starch and has a very low nutritional value compared to whole-grain cornmeal.
Cornstarch is commonly used as a thickening agent in cooking and baking, as it can absorb liquids and increase the viscosity of sauces, gravies, and puddings. It is also used as a coating for fried foods to provide a crisp texture. It is a gluten-free ingredient and can be used as a thickener for people with gluten sensitivity or celiac disease.
Cornstarch is typically used in small amounts and is not a significant source of nutrition in the diet. It is often used as a thickener in combination with other ingredients, and when consumed in moderation, it can be included as part of a healthy diet.
Cornstarch is not an excellent source of any particular vitamin.
Pink or Red Lentils
Pink or red lentils (Lens culinaris) are a type of legume native to Southwest Asia.
They are a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to their high protein and fiber content, as well as their mild, slightly nutty flavor.
Pink and red lentils are also a good source of several important nutrients, including potassium, iron, and B vitamins.
They can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, such as lentil soup, curry, and all types of salads.
In addition to being a nutritious food, pink and red lentils have been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.
They have been linked to lower cholesterol levels and improved blood sugar control, and may also help to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer.
Pink or Red Lentils are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B9 (Folate), and Vitamin K.
They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin E and some Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid).
Cornstarch vs Pink or Red Lentils Nutrition
Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing cornstarch vs pink or red lentils.
This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of cornstarch and pink or red lentils and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.
Cornstarch | Pink or Red Lentils | |
---|---|---|
Energy | 381 kcal | 358 kcal |
Carbs | 91.3 g | 63.1 g |
Sugar | 0 g | 7.5 g |
Fiber | 0.9 g | 10.8 g |
Protein | 0.26 g | 23.9 g |
Fat | 0.05 g | 2.17 g |
Saturated Fat | 0.009 g | 0.379 g |
Cornstarch vs Pink or Red Lentils Calories
Most calories in raw grains and legumes come from carbs. Peanuts are an exception here, but they are often considered a nut instead of a legume because of their nutritional profile.
Comparing pink or red lentils vs cornstarch for weight loss, pink or red lentils are slightly lower in calories, with 358 calories per 100 grams, compared to 381 calories per 100 grams of cornstarch.
However, both cornstarch and pink or red lentils can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.
Cornstarch vs Pink or Red Lentils Protein
Legumes and most legume products, including cornstarch and pink or red lentils, are important sources of plant-based protein.
Pink or Red Lentils offer around 99% more protein than cornstarch.
Pink or Red Lentils have 23.9 grams of protein per 100 grams, while cornstarch has 0.3 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Cornstarch vs Pink or Red Lentils Carbs
Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.
It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in cornstarch and pink or red lentils.
The total amount of carbohydrates is around 31% higher in cornstarch than in pink or red lentils. It have 91.3 grams per 100 grams, compared to 63.1 grams in pink or red lentils.
There’s less sugar in cornstarch than in pink or red lentils, 100% precisely.
One handful of cornstarch (28 grams) contains 0 grams of sugar, while the same amount of pink or red lentils contains 2.1 grams.
Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in cornstarch and pink or red lentils.
Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.
With 3 grams of fiber per portion, pink or red lentils are a better source of fiber than cornstarch which offer 0.3 grams per portion.
Cornstarch vs Pink or Red Lentils Fats
Like most other grains and legumes, with the exception of lupins and peanuts, cornstarch and pink or red lentils are low in fat.
Fats in cornstarch and pink or red lentils are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.
Total fat in cornstarch and pink or red lentils:
- Cornstarch: 0.1 grams per 100 grams
- Pink or Red Lentils: 2.2 per 100 grams
Speaking of saturated fats, cornstarch is 100% lower in saturated fats.
Cornstarch and pink or red lentils contain 0 grams and 0.4 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.
Cornstarch vs Pink or Red Lentils Vitamins Content
This section will discuss the vitamin content of cornstarch and pink or red lentils.
Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.
Cornstarch has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), vitamin E, and vitamin K.
Cornstarch and pink or red lentils contain the same amount of vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).
The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins cornstarch and pink or red lentils contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.
Cornstarch | Pink or Red Lentils | |
---|---|---|
Vitamin A | 0 | 58 IU |
Vitamin C | 0 | 1.7 mg |
Vitamin D | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 0 | 0.51 mg |
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0 | 0.106 mg |
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 0 | 1.5 mg |
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0 | 0.348 mg |
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) | 0 | 0.403 mg |
Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 0 | 204 µg |
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin E | 0 | 1.95 mg |
Vitamin K | 0 | 70 µg |
Cornstarch vs Pink or Red Lentils Minerals Content
Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.
Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the cornstarch and pink or red lentils comparison focuses on their mineral content.
Cornstarch is a better source of calcium, copper, fluoride, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, and zinc than pink or red lentils.
On the other hand, pink or red lentils are a higher amount of selenium, and sodium.
Check out the table below to learn how cornstarch and pink or red lentils compare when it comes to mineral content.
Cornstarch | Pink or Red Lentils | |
---|---|---|
Calcium | 2 mg | 48 mg |
Copper | 0.05 mg | 1.3 mg |
Fluoride | 0 | 2.2 µg |
Iron | 0.47 mg | 7.39 mg |
Magnesium | 3 mg | 59 mg |
Manganese | 0.053 mg | 1.72 mg |
Phosphorus | 13 mg | 294 mg |
Potassium | 3 mg | 668 mg |
Selenium | 2.8 µg | 0 |
Sodium | 9 mg | 7 mg |
Zinc | 0.06 mg | 3.6 mg |
The Final Word
Cornstarch and pink or red lentils are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.
Both cornstarch and pink or red lentils are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.
Antioxidants found in grains and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.
Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.
Legumes and grains are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.
Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.
- Cornstarch Nutrients, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/167746/nutrients
-
Pink or Red Lentils Nutrients, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/167746/nutrients
-
Listing of vitamins, Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/listing_of_vitamins/
-
Appendix 7. Nutritional goals for age-sex groups based on dietary reference intakes and Dietary Guidelines recommendations. (n.d.).
https://health.gov/dietaryguidelines/2015/guidelines/appendix-7/
-
International tables of glycemic index and glycemic load values 2021: a systematic review
https://academic.oup.com/ajcn/article/114/5/1625/6320814?login=false
-
Health Claim Notification for Saturated Fat, Cholesterol, and Trans Fat, and Reduced Risk of Heart Disease
https://www.fda.gov/food/food-labeling-nutrition/health-claim-notification-saturated-fat-cholesterol-and-trans-fat-and-reduced-risk-heart-disease
-
Nutrient Recommendations: Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI), Food and Nutrition Board of the National Academies of Sciences Engineering, and Medicine
https://ods.od.nih.gov/HealthInformation/nutrientrecommendations.aspx
-
Protein And Amino Acid Requirements In Human Nutrition, WHO
https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/43411/WHO_TRS_935_eng.pdf
-
Nutrition Facts Labeling RDIs Nutrients, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
https://www.fda.gov/media/99069/download
-
Nutrition Facts Labeling DRVs Food Components, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
https://www.fda.gov/media/99059/download
- It's written and or reviewed by an expert.
- We cite relevant studies and trusted sources.
- It's regularly updated.
Read more about our process and team.