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Chestnuts vs Walnuts: Difference & Similarities

This article explains the key similarities and differences between chestnuts and walnuts, foods from the nuts and seeds group. Read on to learn more about the chestnuts vs walnuts comparison.
Esther Bumpus, Health Writer

Written by Esther Bumpus, Health Writer. Updated on January 1, 2023.

Chestnuts and walnuts belong to the nuts and seeds food group, an important group for a healthy diet, as they provide a wide range of essential nutrients, such as protein, healthy fats, dietary fiber, and vitamins and minerals.

In this article, we’ll put a spotlight on chestnuts and walnuts and compare their similarities and differences.

They both provide a variety of nutrients and are relatively high in calories, like other nuts and seeds.

Chestnuts

Chestnuts (Castanea spp.) are a nut native to the temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.

These nuts have a sweet and slightly starchy flavor and are often used in sweet and savory dishes.

Chestnuts are a good source of nutrients, including protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals.

They are lower in fat and calories compared to many other nuts and are a good source of complex carbohydrates, making them a good choice for those watching their carbohydrate intake.

There are many ways to incorporate chestnuts into your diet. They can be eaten raw or roasted and are often peeled and cooked before use.

Chestnuts are often used in sweet dishes, such as chestnut puree or chestnut flour, and used to make chestnut bread or pastries.

They can also be used in savory dishes, such as chestnut stuffing or soup.

Chestnuts are available fresh or canned and are often sold peeled or unpeeled. It is important to store chestnuts in the refrigerator or freezer to keep them fresh, as they can become rancid quickly.

If you’re looking for a tasty and nutritious nut to add to your diet, consider giving chestnuts a try.

They are versatile, flavorful, and can be easily incorporated into various dishes.

Chestnuts are an excellent source of Vitamin C.

They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin A, and Vitamin B3 (Niacin).

Walnuts

Walnuts (Juglans regia) are a type of nut that is native to the temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.

These nuts have a slightly sweet and bitter flavor and are often used in sweet and savory dishes.

Walnuts are a good source of nutrients, including protein, fiber, and various vitamins and minerals.

They are also a good source of healthy fats, including monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats.

There are many ways to incorporate walnuts into your diet. They can be eaten raw or roasted and are often used in baking or as a topping for salads and other dishes.

Walnuts are also available in various forms, including whole, chopped, and ground into flour.

Walnuts are widely available and can be found at most grocery stores.

They are often sold roasted or raw and can be purchased with or without the shell.

If you’re looking for a tasty and nutritious nut to add to your diet, consider giving walnuts a try. They are flavorful, versatile, and have a variety of health benefits.

Walnuts are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) and some Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin E.

Chestnuts vs Walnuts Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing chestnuts vs walnuts.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of chestnuts and walnuts and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral contents.

ChestnutsWalnuts
Energy224 kcal654 kcal
Carbs49.1 g13.7 g
Sugar2.61 g
Fiber6.7 g
Protein4.2 g15.2 g
Fat1.11 g65.2 g
Saturated Fat0.164 g6.13 g

Chestnuts vs Walnuts Calories

Nuts and seeds are generally high in calories; the same goes for chestnuts and walnuts, so you should consume them in moderation.

According to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), a proper serving is one ounce, which is roughly equal to 1/4 cup or 28 grams.

To keep the portions under control, the amounts correspond to one serving size: 14 walnut halves, 16 cashews, 24 almonds, 28 peanuts, or 45 pistachios.

Comparing chestnuts vs walnuts for weight loss, chestnuts are slightly lower in calories, with 63 calories per serving, compared to 183 calories per serving of walnuts.

However, both chestnuts and walnuts can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight. It’s just important to eat them in moderation.

Chestnuts vs Walnuts Protein

Nuts and seeds, including chestnuts and walnuts, are an important source of plant-based protein.

Walnuts offer around 72% more protein than chestnuts.

Walnuts have 15.2 grams of protein per 100 grams (or 4.3g per serving), while chestnuts have 4.2 grams of protein per 100 grams (or 1.2g per serving).

Chestnuts vs Walnuts Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in chestnuts and walnuts.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 72% higher in chestnuts than in walnuts. They have 49.1 grams per 100 grams, compared to 13.7 grams in walnuts.

There’s less sugar in chestnuts than in walnuts, 100% precisely.

One handful of chestnuts (28 grams) contains 0 grams of sugar, while the same amount of walnuts contains 0.7 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in chestnuts and walnuts.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 1.9 grams of fiber per portion, walnuts are a better source of fiber than chestnuts which offer 0 grams per portion.

Chestnuts vs Walnuts Fats

Like the other nuts and seeds, fats in chestnuts and walnuts are a great source of healthy unsaturated fats, naturally cholesterol free, and free of trans fats.

Total fat in chestnuts and walnuts:

  • Chestnuts: 1.1 grams per 100 grams
  • Walnuts: 65.2 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, chestnuts are 97% lower in saturated fats.

Chestnuts and walnuts contain 0.2 grams and 6.1 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.

Chestnuts vs Walnuts Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of chestnuts and walnuts.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

Chestnuts have a higher amount of vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), vitamin E, and vitamin K.

However, walnuts have a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin C, and vitamin B2 (Riboflavin).

Chestnuts and walnuts contain the same amount of vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins chestnuts and walnuts contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

ChestnutsWalnuts
Vitamin A202 IU20 IU
Vitamin C36 mg1.3 mg
Vitamin D00
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)0.16 mg0.341 mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.18 mg0.15 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)0.8 mg1.12 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)0.555 mg0.57 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine)0.41 mg0.537 mg
Vitamin B9 (Folate)68 µg98 µg
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)00
Vitamin E00.7 mg
Vitamin K02.7 µg

Chestnuts vs Walnuts Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the chestnuts and walnuts comparison focuses on their mineral content.

Chestnuts are a better source of calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, selenium, and zinc than walnuts.

On the other hand, walnuts have a higher amount of potassium, and sodium.

Chestnuts and walnuts contain the same amount of fluoride.

Check out the table below to learn how chestnuts and walnuts compare when it comes to mineral contents.

ChestnutsWalnuts
Calcium18 mg98 mg
Copper0.363 mg1.59 mg
Fluoride00
Iron1.41 mg2.91 mg
Magnesium84 mg158 mg
Manganese1.6 mg3.41 mg
Phosphorus96 mg346 mg
Potassium447 mg441 mg
Selenium04.9 µg
Sodium3 mg2 mg
Zinc0.87 mg3.09 mg

The Final Word

Chestnuts and walnuts are highly nutritious and excellent sources of plant-based protein and healthy fats.

Although they are relatively high in calories, they are essential to a healthy, plant-based diet and are linked to many health benefits.

Both chestnuts and walnuts are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.

Nuts and seeds are versatile foods, and can be part of any meal or salad, just be sure to eat them moderately, as they are loaded with calories.

Nuts and seeds are versatile foods and can be part of any meal or salad, just be sure to eat them moderately, as they are loaded with calories.

Sources

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