Chestnuts vs Defatted Soy Meal: How To Choose?
Although chestnuts and defatted soy meal belong to different food groups, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.
While chestnuts belong to the nuts and seeds group, defatted soy meal belong to legumes food group.
That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares chestnuts and defatted soy meal, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.
Generally speaking, foods from nuts and seeds group are usually higher in healthy fats and lower in carbs than legumes, but both are valuable addition to a plant-based diet.
Now, let’s see how chestnuts and defatted soy meal compare specifically.
Chestnuts
Chestnuts (Castanea spp.) are a nut native to the temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.
These nuts have a sweet and slightly starchy flavor and are often used in sweet and savory dishes.
Chestnuts are a good source of nutrients, including protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals.
They are lower in fat and calories compared to many other nuts and are a good source of complex carbohydrates, making them a good choice for those watching their carbohydrate intake.
There are many ways to incorporate chestnuts into your diet. They can be eaten raw or roasted and are often peeled and cooked before use.
Chestnuts are often used in sweet dishes, such as chestnut puree or chestnut flour, and used to make chestnut bread or pastries.
They can also be used in savory dishes, such as chestnut stuffing or soup.
Chestnuts are available fresh or canned and are often sold peeled or unpeeled. It is important to store chestnuts in the refrigerator or freezer to keep them fresh, as they can become rancid quickly.
If you’re looking for a tasty and nutritious nut to add to your diet, consider giving chestnuts a try.
They are versatile, flavorful, and can be easily incorporated into various dishes.
Chestnuts is an excellent source of Vitamin C.
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin A, and Vitamin B3 (Niacin).
Defatted Soy Meal
Soy meal, also known as defatted soy flour, is a byproduct of the production of soy oil.
It is made by grinding the remaining solids (after the oil has been extracted) into a fine powder.
Soy meal is a good source of plant-based protein and is commonly used as a protein supplement in animal feed and as an ingredient in a variety of food products.
One of the main health benefits of soy meal is its high protein content. Soybeans, from which soy meal is made, are a good source of plant-based protein, making soy meal a popular choice for vegetarians and vegans.
Soy meal is also rich in a number of nutrients, including vitamins, minerals, and amino acids.
It is also a good source of fiber, which can help to improve digestion and lower cholesterol levels.
In terms of health benefits, soy meal has been shown to have a number of positive effects on the body.
It is a good source of isoflavones, plant compounds that have been shown to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
Some studies have also suggested that soy meal may have a positive effect on bone health, due to its high calcium content.
Defatted Soy Meal is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin K.
Chestnuts vs Defatted Soy Meal Nutrition
Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing chestnuts vs defatted soy meal.
This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of chestnuts and defatted soy meal and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.
Chestnuts | Defatted Soy Meal | |
---|---|---|
Energy | 224 kcal | 337 kcal |
Carbs | 49.1 g | 35.9 g |
Sugar | 6.2 g | |
Fiber | 5.4 g | |
Protein | 4.2 g | 49.2 g |
Fat | 1.11 g | 2.39 g |
Saturated Fat | 0.164 g | 0.268 g |
Chestnuts vs Defatted Soy Meal Calories
Comparing chestnuts vs defatted soy meal for weight loss, chestnuts is slightly lower in calories, with 224 calories per 100 grams, compared to 337 calories per 100 grams of defatted soy meal.
However, both chestnuts and defatted soy meal can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.
Chestnuts vs Defatted Soy Meal Protein
Legumes and most legume products, including chestnuts and defatted soy meal, are important sources of plant-based protein.
Defatted Soy Meal offers around 91% more protein than chestnuts.
Defatted Soy Meal has 49.2 grams of protein per 100 grams, while chestnuts has 4.2 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Chestnuts vs Defatted Soy Meal Carbs
Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.
It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in chestnuts and defatted soy meal.
The total amount of carbohydrates is around 27% higher in chestnuts than in defatted soy meal. It have 49.1 grams per 100 grams, compared to 35.9 grams in defatted soy meal.
There’s less sugar in chestnuts than in defatted soy meal, 100% precisely.
One handful of chestnuts (28 grams) contains 0 grams of sugar, while the same amount of defatted soy meal contains 1.7 grams.
Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in chestnuts and defatted soy meal.
Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.
With 1.5 grams of fiber per portion, defatted soy meal is a better source of fiber than chestnuts which offers 0 grams per portion.
Chestnuts vs Defatted Soy Meal Fats
Fats in chestnuts and defatted soy meal are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.
Total fat in chestnuts and defatted soy meal:
- Chestnuts: 1.1 grams per 100 grams
- Defatted Soy Meal: 2.4 per 100 grams
Speaking of saturated fats, chestnuts is 33% lower in saturated fats.
Chestnuts and defatted soy meal contain 0.2 grams and 0.3 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.
Chestnuts vs Defatted Soy Meal Vitamins Content
This section will discuss the vitamin content of chestnuts and defatted soy meal.
Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.
Chestnuts has a higher amount of vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), vitamin E, and vitamin K.
However, defatted soy meal has a higher amount of vitamin A, and vitamin C.
Chestnuts and defatted soy meal contain the same amount of vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).
The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins chestnuts and defatted soy meal contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.
Chestnuts | Defatted Soy Meal | |
---|---|---|
Vitamin A | 202 IU | 40 IU |
Vitamin C | 36 mg | 0 |
Vitamin D | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 0.16 mg | 0.691 mg |
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.18 mg | 0.251 mg |
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 0.8 mg | 2.59 mg |
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0.555 mg | 1.98 mg |
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) | 0.41 mg | 0.569 mg |
Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 68 µg | 303 µg |
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin E | 0 | 0.01 mg |
Vitamin K | 0 | 29.3 µg |
Chestnuts vs Defatted Soy Meal Minerals Content
Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.
Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the chestnuts and defatted soy meal comparison focuses on their mineral content.
Chestnuts is a better source of calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, and zinc than defatted soy meal.
Chestnuts and defatted soy meal contain the same amount of fluoride, and sodium.
Check out the table below to learn how chestnuts and defatted soy meal compare when it comes to mineral content.
Chestnuts | Defatted Soy Meal | |
---|---|---|
Calcium | 18 mg | 244 mg |
Copper | 0.363 mg | 2 mg |
Fluoride | 0 | 0 |
Iron | 1.41 mg | 13.7 mg |
Magnesium | 84 mg | 306 mg |
Manganese | 1.6 mg | 3.8 mg |
Phosphorus | 96 mg | 701 mg |
Potassium | 447 mg | 2490 mg |
Selenium | 0 | 3.3 µg |
Sodium | 3 mg | 3 mg |
Zinc | 0.87 mg | 5.06 mg |
The Final Word
Chestnuts and defatted soy meal are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.
Both chestnuts and defatted soy meal are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.
Antioxidants found in nuts, seeds and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.
Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.
Legumes, nuts and seeds are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.
Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.
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Listing of vitamins, Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/listing_of_vitamins/
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https://ods.od.nih.gov/HealthInformation/nutrientrecommendations.aspx
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Protein And Amino Acid Requirements In Human Nutrition, WHO
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