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Bulgur vs Wild rice: Difference & Similarities

This article explains the key similarities and differences between bulgur and wild rice, foods from the grains food group. Read on to learn more about the bulgur vs wild rice comparison.
Catherine Toledo, Journalist

Written by Catherine Toledo, Journalist. Updated on February 3, 2023.

Bulgur and wild rice belong to the grains food group, one of the staple food groups for people on a plant-based diet.

Grains and grain products are an affordable source of carbohydrates, as well as essential vitamins and minerals, including B vitamins (such as thiamin, riboflavin, and niacin), iron, and zinc, minerals that are usually harder to get on a plant-based diet.

They also provide a small amount of protein and healthy fats.

However, it is important to note that whole grains are generally a better source of these nutrients than refined grains.

This article will thoroughly compare bulgur and wild rice and help you learn more about their similarities and differences.

Bulgur

Bulgur (Triticum aestivum) is a type of whole wheat that is made by steaming, drying, and then coarsely grinding wheat berries.

It is a good source of carbohydrates, dietary fibers, and small amounts of vitamins and minerals like iron, zinc, and B-vitamins. It is also rich in antioxidants and protein, making it a valuable food for vegetarians and vegans.

Bulgur is a staple ingredient in Middle Eastern and Mediterranean cuisines, often used in dishes such as tabbouleh and kibbeh. It can also be used in soups, stews, and as a stuffing. It is also gluten-free and easy to digest, making it a great option for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.

Bulgur is considered a functional food, as it has been shown to positively impact health when consumed regularly as part of a balanced diet. It is also a sustainable crop, as it can be grown in poor soil conditions and is resistant to pests and diseases.

Bulgur is an excellent source of Vitamin B3 (Niacin).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) and some Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

Wild rice

Wild rice (Zizania aquatica) is a type of cereal grain that is native to North America, specifically the Great Lakes region and the St. Lawrence River area.

It is a good source of carbohydrates, dietary fibers, and small amounts of vitamins and minerals like zinc, iron, and B vitamins. It is also rich in antioxidants and protein, making it a valuable food for vegetarians and vegans.

Wild rice has a nutty and slightly earthy flavor and is often used as a side dish or as an ingredient in salads, soups, and stuffings. It is also gluten-free and easy to digest, making it a great option for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.

Wild rice is considered a functional food, as it has been shown to positively impact health when consumed regularly as part of a balanced diet. It is also considered a sustainable crop, as it can be grown in various habitats, including shallow water, and doesn’t require chemical fertilizers or pesticides.

Wild rice is an excellent source of Vitamin B3 (Niacin).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin E.

Bulgur vs Wild rice Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing bulgur vs wild rice.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of bulgur and wild rice and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.

BulgurWild rice
Energy342 kcal357 kcal
Carbs75.9 g74.9 g
Sugar0.41 g2.5 g
Fiber12.5 g6.2 g
Protein12.3 g14.7 g
Fat1.33 g1.08 g
Saturated Fat0.232 g0.156 g

Bulgur vs Wild rice Calories

Most calories in grains come from carbs.

Comparing bulgur vs wild rice for weight loss, bulgur is slightly lower in calories, with 342 calories per 100 grams, compared to 357 calories per 100 grams of wild rice.

However, both bulgur and wild rice can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.

Bulgur vs Wild rice Protein

Grains and most grain products, including bulgur and wild rice, are important sources of plant-based protein.

However, it should be noted that most grains, with the exception of quinoa and buckwheat, for example, are low in lysine and methionine.

That said, you can combine grains with legumes to get a complete protein.

Wild rice offers around 16% more protein than bulgur.

Wild rice has 14.7 grams of protein per 100 grams, while bulgur has 12.3 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Bulgur vs Wild rice Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in bulgur and wild rice.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 1% higher in bulgur than in wild rice. It has 75.9 grams per 100 grams, compared to 74.9 grams in wild rice.

There’s less sugar in bulgur than in wild rice, 84% precisely.

That said, 100 grams of bulgur contains 0.4 grams of sugar, while the same amount of wild rice contains 2.5 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in bulgur and wild rice.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 12.5 grams of fiber per 100 grams, bulgur is a better source of fiber than wild rice which bulgur offers 6.2 grams per 100 gram portion.

Bulgur vs Wild rice Fats

Like most other grains, bulgur and wild rice are low in fat.

Fats in bulgur and wild rice are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.

Total fat in bulgur and wild rice:

  • Bulgur: 1.3 grams per 100 grams
  • Wild rice: 1.1 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, bulgur and wild rice contain the same amount of saturated fats, 0.2 grams per 100 grams.

Bulgur vs Wild rice Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of bulgur and wild rice.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

Bulgur has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), and vitamin E.

However, wild rice has a higher amount of vitamin B1 (Thiamine).

Bulgur and wild rice contain the same amount of vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin B12 (Cobalamin), and vitamin K.

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins bulgur and wild rice contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

BulgurWild rice
Vitamin A9 IU19 IU
Vitamin C00
Vitamin D00
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)0.232 mg0.115 mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.115 mg0.262 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)5.11 mg6.73 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)1.04 mg1.07 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine)0.342 mg0.391 mg
Vitamin B9 (Folate)27 µg95 µg
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)00
Vitamin E0.06 mg0.82 mg
Vitamin K1.9 µg1.9 µg

Bulgur vs Wild rice Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc, or iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the bulgur and wild rice comparison focuses on their mineral content.

Bulgur is a better source of copper, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, and zinc than wild rice.

On the other hand, wild rice is a higher amount of calcium, iron, manganese, and sodium.

Bulgur and wild rice contain the same amount of fluoride.

Check out the table below to learn how bulgur and wild rice compare when it comes to mineral content.

BulgurWild rice
Calcium35 mg21 mg
Copper0.335 mg0.524 mg
Fluoride00
Iron2.46 mg1.96 mg
Magnesium164 mg177 mg
Manganese3.05 mg1.33 mg
Phosphorus300 mg433 mg
Potassium410 mg427 mg
Selenium2.3 µg2.8 µg
Sodium17 mg7 mg
Zinc1.93 mg5.96 mg

The Final Word

This article highlighted the similarities and differences between bulgur and wild rice.

Grains, also known as cereal grains, are an important source of nutrition for many people around the world. They are a rich source of carbohydrates, which provide energy for the body.

Whole grains contain important vitamins and minerals, such as B vitamins and iron. Whole grains, in particular, are high in dietary fiber and can help with digestion and weight management.

They may also have other health benefits, such as reducing the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer.

Grains are also a staple food and an important source of food security in many parts of the world.

Sources

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