Buckwheat groats vs White rice: What’s The Difference?

Buckwheat groats and white rice belong to the grains food group, one of the staple food groups for people on a plant-based diet.

Grains and grain products are an affordable source of carbohydrates, as well as essential vitamins and minerals, including B vitamins (such as thiamin, riboflavin, and niacin), iron, and zinc, minerals that are usually harder to get on a plant-based diet.

They also provide a small amount of protein and healthy fats.

However, it is important to note that whole grains are generally a better source of these nutrients than refined grains.

This article will thoroughly compare buckwheat groats and white rice and help you learn more about their similarities and differences.

Buckwheat groats

Buckwheat groats (Fagopyrum esculentum) are the hulled seeds of the buckwheat plant, which is not related to wheat, despite its name. They are triangular in shape and have a nutty, earthy flavor.

Buckwheat groats are a good source of carbohydrates, dietary fibers, and small amounts of vitamins and minerals like magnesium, phosphorus, and B vitamins. They are also a good source of protein and antioxidants, making them a valuable food for vegetarians and vegans.

Buckwheat groats can be used as a side dish added to soups and stews or ground into flour and used in baking. They are also gluten-free and easy to digest, making them a great option for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.

Buckwheat groats are considered a functional food, as they have been shown to positively impact health when consumed regularly as part of a balanced diet. They are also a sustainable crop, as they can be grown in poor soil conditions and are resistant to pests and diseases.

Buckwheat groats is an excellent source of Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin E.

White rice

White rice (Oryza sativa) has had its husk, bran, and germ removed, leaving only the starchy endosperm. This process, called milling, makes the rice less nutritious but increases its shelf life and gives it a lighter color and texture.

White rice is a good source of carbohydrates, small amounts of protein, and fiber. It is gluten-free and easy to digest, making it a great option for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.

White rice is a staple food in many cultures and is often used as a side dish, in soups and stews, and as an ingredient in salads and sushi. It is also considered a functional food, as it has been shown to positively impact health when consumed regularly as part of a balanced diet.

White rice is a gluten-free alternative to wheat-based products, making it a good option for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease. However, brown rice and other types of whole grains are less nutritious than brown rice, as it has had its bran and germ removed.

White rice is an excellent source of Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B3 (Niacin) and some Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine).

Buckwheat groats vs White rice Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing buckwheat groats vs white rice.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of buckwheat groats and white rice and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.

Buckwheat groats vs White rice Calories

Most calories in grains come from carbs.

Comparing buckwheat groats vs white rice for weight loss, buckwheat groats is slightly lower in calories, with 346 calories per 100 grams, compared to 360 calories per 100 grams of white rice.

However, both buckwheat groats and white rice can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.

Buckwheat groats vs White rice Protein

Grains and most grain products, including buckwheat groats and white rice, are important sources of plant-based protein.

However, it should be noted that most grains, with the exception of quinoa and buckwheat, for example, are low in lysine and methionine.

That said, you can combine grains with legumes to get a complete protein.

Buckwheat groats offers around 44% more protein than white rice.

Buckwheat groats has 11.7 grams of protein per 100 grams, while white rice has 6.6 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Buckwheat groats vs White rice Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in buckwheat groats and white rice.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 5% higher in white rice than in buckwheat groats. It has 79.3 grams per 100 grams, compared to 75 grams in buckwheat groats.

There’s less sugar in buckwheat groats than in white rice, 11% precisely.

That said, 100 grams of buckwheat groats contains 1.7 grams of sugar, while the same amount of white rice contains 1.9 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in buckwheat groats and white rice.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 10.3 grams of fiber per 100 grams, buckwheat groats is a better source of fiber than white rice which buckwheat groats offers 3.3 grams per 100 gram portion.

Buckwheat groats vs White rice Fats

Like most other grains, buckwheat groats and white rice are low in fat.

Fats in buckwheat groats and white rice are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.

Total fat in buckwheat groats and white rice:

• Buckwheat groats: 2.7 grams per 100 grams
• White rice: 0.6 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, white rice is 67% lower in saturated fats.

White rice and buckwheat groats contain 0.2 grams and 0.6 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.

Buckwheat groats vs White rice Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of buckwheat groats and white rice.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

Buckwheat groats has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and vitamin K.

However, white rice has a higher amount of vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), and vitamin E.

Buckwheat groats and white rice contain the same amount of vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins buckwheat groats and white rice contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

Buckwheat groats vs White rice Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc, or iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the buckwheat groats and white rice comparison focuses on their mineral content.

Buckwheat groats is a better source of selenium than white rice.

On the other hand, white rice is a higher amount of calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, and zinc.

Buckwheat groats and white rice contain the same amount of fluoride.

Check out the table below to learn how buckwheat groats and white rice compare when it comes to mineral content.

The Final Word

This article highlighted the similarities and differences between buckwheat groats and white rice.

Grains, also known as cereal grains, are an important source of nutrition for many people around the world. They are a rich source of carbohydrates, which provide energy for the body.

Whole grains contain important vitamins and minerals, such as B vitamins and iron. Whole grains, in particular, are high in dietary fiber and can help with digestion and weight management.

They may also have other health benefits, such as reducing the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer.

Grains are also a staple food and an important source of food security in many parts of the world.