Buckwheat groats vs Chickpea Flour: Which Is Better?

Although buckwheat groats and chickpea flour belong to different food groups, while buckwheat groats belong is a grain, and chickpea flour belong to legumes food group, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.
That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares buckwheat groats and chickpea flour, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.
Generally speaking, foods from grains and legume food groups are both high in carbs and protein and valuable addition to a plant-based diet.
Now, let’s see how buckwheat groats and chickpea flour compare specifically.
Buckwheat groats
Buckwheat groats (Fagopyrum esculentum) are the hulled seeds of the buckwheat plant, which is not related to wheat, despite its name. They are triangular in shape and have a nutty, earthy flavor.
Buckwheat groats are a good source of carbohydrates, dietary fibers, and small amounts of vitamins and minerals like magnesium, phosphorus, and B vitamins. They are also a good source of protein and antioxidants, making them a valuable food for vegetarians and vegans.
Buckwheat groats can be used as a side dish added to soups and stews or ground into flour and used in baking. They are also gluten-free and easy to digest, making them a great option for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.
Buckwheat groats are considered a functional food, as they have been shown to positively impact health when consumed regularly as part of a balanced diet. They are also a sustainable crop, as they can be grown in poor soil conditions and are resistant to pests and diseases.
Buckwheat groats is an excellent source of Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid).
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin E.
Chickpea Flour
Chickpea flour, also known as gram flour or besan, is a type of flour made from ground, dried chickpeas.
It is a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to its high protein and fiber content, as well as its nutty, slightly sweet flavor.
Chickpea flour is a good source of several important nutrients, including potassium, iron, and B vitamins.
It can be used in a variety of dishes, including breads, pancakes, and fritters, and is also a key ingredient in traditional dishes such as falafel and socca.
There’s also a pasta made of chickpea flour. Check out how chickpea pasta compares to a regular pasta.
In addition to being a nutritious food, chickpea flour has been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.
It is a good source of antioxidants, and has been linked to lower levels of cholesterol and improved blood sugar control.
Chickpea flour is also a good source of several important minerals, including iron, zinc, and magnesium.
Chickpea Flour is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) and some Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin E, and Vitamin K.
Buckwheat groats vs Chickpea Flour Nutrition
Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing buckwheat groats vs chickpea flour.
This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of buckwheat groats and chickpea flour and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.
| Buckwheat groats | Chickpea Flour | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | 346 kcal | 387 kcal |
| Carbs | 75 g | 57.8 g |
| Sugar | 1.69 g | 10.8 g |
| Fiber | 10.3 g | 10.8 g |
| Protein | 11.7 g | 22.4 g |
| Fat | 2.71 g | 6.69 g |
| Saturated Fat | 0.591 g | 0.693 g |
Buckwheat groats vs Chickpea Flour Calories
Most calories in raw grains and legumes come from carbs. Peanuts are an exception here, but they are often considered a nut instead of a legume because of their nutritional profile.
Comparing buckwheat groats vs chickpea flour for weight loss, buckwheat groats is slightly lower in calories, with 346 calories per 100 grams, compared to 387 calories per 100 grams of chickpea flour.
However, both buckwheat groats and chickpea flour can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.
Buckwheat groats vs Chickpea Flour Protein
Legumes and most legume products, including buckwheat groats and chickpea flour, are important sources of plant-based protein.
Chickpea Flour offers around 48% more protein than buckwheat groats.
Chickpea Flour has 22.4 grams of protein per 100 grams, while buckwheat groats has 11.7 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Buckwheat groats vs Chickpea Flour Carbs
Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.
It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in buckwheat groats and chickpea flour.
The total amount of carbohydrates is around 23% higher in buckwheat groats than in chickpea flour. It have 75 grams per 100 grams, compared to 57.8 grams in chickpea flour.
There’s less sugar in buckwheat groats than in chickpea flour, 83% precisely.
One handful of buckwheat groats (28 grams) contains 0.5 grams of sugar, while the same amount of chickpea flour contains 3 grams.
Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in buckwheat groats and chickpea flour.
Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.
With 3 grams of fiber per portion, chickpea flour is a better source of fiber than buckwheat groats which offers 2.9 grams per portion.
Buckwheat groats vs Chickpea Flour Fats
Like most other grains and legumes, with the exception of lupins and peanuts, buckwheat groats and chickpea flour are low in fat.
Fats in buckwheat groats and chickpea flour are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.
Total fat in buckwheat groats and chickpea flour:
- Buckwheat groats: 2.7 grams per 100 grams
- Chickpea Flour: 6.7 per 100 grams
Speaking of saturated fats, buckwheat groats is 14% lower in saturated fats.
Buckwheat groats and chickpea flour contain 0.6 grams and 0.7 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.
Buckwheat groats vs Chickpea Flour Vitamins Content
This section will discuss the vitamin content of buckwheat groats and chickpea flour.
Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.
Buckwheat groats has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), and vitamin K.
However, chickpea flour has a higher amount of vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and vitamin E.
Buckwheat groats and chickpea flour contain the same amount of vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).
The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins buckwheat groats and chickpea flour contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.
| Buckwheat groats | Chickpea Flour | |
|---|---|---|
| Vitamin A | 0 | 41 IU |
| Vitamin C | 0 | 0 |
| Vitamin D | 0 | 0 |
| Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 0.224 mg | 0.486 mg |
| Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.271 mg | 0.106 mg |
| Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 5.14 mg | 1.76 mg |
| Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 1.23 mg | 0.606 mg |
| Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) | 0.353 mg | 0.492 mg |
| Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 42 µg | 437 µg |
| Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0 | 0 |
| Vitamin E | 1.19 mg | 0.83 mg |
| Vitamin K | 0 | 9.1 µg |
Buckwheat groats vs Chickpea Flour Minerals Content
Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.
Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the buckwheat groats and chickpea flour comparison focuses on their mineral content.
Buckwheat groats is a better source of calcium, copper, fluoride, iron, potassium, sodium, and zinc than chickpea flour.
On the other hand, chickpea flour is a higher amount of magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, and selenium.
Check out the table below to learn how buckwheat groats and chickpea flour compare when it comes to mineral content.
| Buckwheat groats | Chickpea Flour | |
|---|---|---|
| Calcium | 17 mg | 45 mg |
| Copper | 0.624 mg | 0.912 mg |
| Fluoride | 0 | 2.2 µg |
| Iron | 2.47 mg | 4.86 mg |
| Magnesium | 221 mg | 166 mg |
| Manganese | 1.62 mg | 1.6 mg |
| Phosphorus | 319 mg | 318 mg |
| Potassium | 320 mg | 846 mg |
| Selenium | 8.4 µg | 8.3 µg |
| Sodium | 11 mg | 64 mg |
| Zinc | 2.42 mg | 2.81 mg |
The Final Word
Buckwheat groats and chickpea flour are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.
Both buckwheat groats and chickpea flour are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.
Antioxidants found in grains and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.
Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.
Legumes and grains are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.
Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.
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Listing of vitamins, Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/listing_of_vitamins/
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Nutrient Recommendations: Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI), Food and Nutrition Board of the National Academies of Sciences Engineering, and Medicine
https://ods.od.nih.gov/HealthInformation/nutrientrecommendations.aspx
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Protein And Amino Acid Requirements In Human Nutrition, WHO
https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/43411/WHO_TRS_935_eng.pdf
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Nutrition Facts Labeling RDIs Nutrients, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
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