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Broad (Fava) Beans vs Chickpeas: How Are They Different?

This article explains the key similarities and differences between broad (fava) beans and chickpeas, foods from the legumes and legume product group. Read on to learn more about the broad (fava) beans vs chickpeas comparison.
Michael Whaley, Health Writer

Written by Michael Whaley, Health Writer. Updated on January 15, 2023.

Broad (Fava) Beans and chickpeas belong to the legumes and legume products food group, one of the staple food groups for people on a plant-based diet.

Legumes and most legume products are an affordable source of plant protein, dietary fiber, B vitamins, and minerals such as iron, calcium, potassium, and zinc, minerals that are usually harder to get on a plant-based diet.

This article will thoroughly compare broad (fava) beans and chickpeas and help you learn more about their similarities and differences.

Broad (Fava) Beans

Broad beans, also known as fava beans or faba beans (Vicia faba), are a type of legume native to North Africa and the Middle East.

They are a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to their high protein and fiber content, as well as their mild, slightly sweet flavor.

Broad beans are also a good source of several important nutrients, including potassium, iron, and B vitamins.

They can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, such as broad bean soup, dips such as Bigilla, and salads.

In addition to being a nutritious food, broad beans have been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.

They have been linked to lower cholesterol levels and improved blood sugar control, and may also help to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer.

Broad (Fava) Beans are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) and some Vitamin K.

Chickpeas

Chickpeas (Cicer arietinum) are a type of legume that are native to the Middle East and Mediterranean region.

They are a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to their high protein and fiber content and their versatility in cooking.

Chickpeas can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, including hummus, falafel, and curry, and can also be ground into flour and used in baked goods such as bread and cookies.

Chickpea pasta is also available.

In addition to being a tasty and nutritious food, chickpeas have been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.

They are a good source of antioxidants, and have been linked to lower levels of cholesterol and improved blood sugar control.

Chickpeas are also a good source of several important minerals, including iron, zinc, and magnesium, all important nutrients for vegans.

Chickpeas are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B3 (Niacin) and some Vitamin C, Vitamin E, and Vitamin K.

Broad (Fava) Beans vs Chickpeas Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing broad (fava) beans vs chickpeas.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of broad (fava) beans and chickpeas and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.

Broad (Fava) BeansChickpeas
Energy341 kcal378 kcal
Carbs58.3 g63 g
Sugar5.7 g10.7 g
Fiber25 g12.2 g
Protein26.1 g20.5 g
Fat1.53 g6.04 g
Saturated Fat0.254 g0.603 g

Broad (Fava) Beans vs Chickpeas Calories

Most calories in raw legumes come from carbs. Peanuts are an exception here, but they are often considered a nut instead of a legume because of their nutritional profile.

Comparing broad (fava) beans vs chickpeas for weight loss, broad (fava) beans are slightly lower in calories, with 341 calories per 100 grams, compared to 378 calories per 100 grams of chickpeas.

However, both broad (fava) beans and chickpeas can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.

Broad (Fava) Beans vs Chickpeas Protein

Legumes and most legume products, including broad (fava) beans and chickpeas, are important sources of plant-based protein.

Broad (Fava) Beans offer around 21% more protein than chickpeas.

Broad (Fava) Beans have 26.1 grams of protein per 100 grams, while chickpeas have 20.5 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Broad (Fava) Beans vs Chickpeas Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in broad (fava) beans and chickpeas.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 7% higher in chickpeas than in broad (fava) beans. They have 63 grams per 100 grams, compared to 58.3 grams in broad (fava) beans.

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There’s less sugar in broad (fava) beans than in chickpeas, 47% precisely.

One handful of broad (fava) beans (28 grams) contains 1.6 grams of sugar, while the same amount of chickpeas contains 3 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in broad (fava) beans and chickpeas.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 7 grams of fiber per portion, broad (fava) beans are a better source of fiber than chickpeas which broad (fava) beans offer 3.4 grams per portion.

Broad (Fava) Beans vs Chickpeas Fats

Like most other legumes, with the exception of lupins and peanuts, broad (fava) beans and chickpeas are low in fat.

Fats in broad (fava) beans and chickpeas are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.

Total fat in broad (fava) beans and chickpeas:

  • Broad (Fava) Beans: 1.5 grams per 100 grams
  • Chickpeas: 6 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, broad (fava) beans are 50% lower in saturated fats.

Broad (Fava) Beans and chickpeas contain 0.3 grams and 0.6 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.

Broad (Fava) Beans vs Chickpeas Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of broad (fava) beans and chickpeas.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

Broad (Fava) Beans have a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), and vitamin E.

However, chickpeas have a higher amount of vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and vitamin B3 (Niacin).

Broad (Fava) Beans and chickpeas contain the same amount of vitamin D, vitamin B12 (Cobalamin), and vitamin K.

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins broad (fava) beans and chickpeas contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

Broad (Fava) BeansChickpeas
Vitamin A53 IU67 IU
Vitamin C1.4 mg4 mg
Vitamin D00
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)0.555 mg0.477 mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.333 mg0.212 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)2.83 mg1.54 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)0.976 mg1.59 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine)0.366 mg0.535 mg
Vitamin B9 (Folate)423 µg557 µg
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)00
Vitamin E0.05 mg0.82 mg
Vitamin K9 µg9 µg

Broad (Fava) Beans vs Chickpeas Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the broad (fava) beans and chickpeas comparison focuses on their mineral content.

Broad (Fava) Beans are a better source of manganese, and sodium than chickpeas.

On the other hand, chickpeas are a higher amount of calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, and zinc.

Broad (Fava) Beans and chickpeas contain the same amount of fluoride.

Check out the table below to learn how broad (fava) beans and chickpeas compare when it comes to mineral content.

Broad (Fava) BeansChickpeas
Calcium103 mg57 mg
Copper0.824 mg0.656 mg
Fluoride2.2 µg2.2 µg
Iron6.7 mg4.31 mg
Magnesium192 mg79 mg
Manganese1.63 mg21.3 mg
Phosphorus421 mg252 mg
Potassium1060 mg718 mg
Selenium8.2 µg0
Sodium13 mg24 mg
Zinc3.14 mg2.76 mg

The Final Word

Broad (Fava) Beans and chickpeas are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.

Both broad (fava) beans and chickpeas are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.

Antioxidants found in beans and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.

Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.

Legumes are versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.

Sources

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