Barley vs Pinto Beans: Which One is Better for You?
Although barley and pinto beans belong to different food groups, while barley belong is a grain, and pinto beans belong to legumes food group, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.
That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares barley and pinto beans, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.
Generally speaking, foods from grains and legume food groups are both high in carbs and protein and valuable addition to a plant-based diet.
Now, let’s see how barley and pinto beans compare specifically.
Barley
Barley (Hordeum vulgare) is a cereal grain widely grown in many parts of the world and has been a staple food for thousands of years. It is closely related to wheat and oats.
Barley is a good source of carbohydrates, dietary fibers, and small amounts of vitamins and minerals like magnesium, phosphorus, and B vitamins. It is also rich in antioxidants and protein, making it a valuable food for vegetarians and vegans.
Barley is commonly used in brewing beer, animal feed, and as a food grain. It can be used in soups, stews, and as a side dish, either whole or ground into flour. It is also gluten-free and easy to digest, making it a great option for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.
Barley is considered a functional food, as it has been shown to positively impact health when consumed regularly as part of a balanced diet. It is also a sustainable crop, as it can be grown in poor soil conditions and is resistant to pests and diseases.
Barley is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), and Vitamin B3 (Niacin).
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) and some Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), Vitamin B9 (Folate), and Vitamin E.
Pinto Beans
Pinto beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) are a type of legume native to Central and South America.
They are a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to their high protein and fiber content, as well as their rich, nutty flavor.
Pinto beans are also a good source of several important nutrients, including potassium, iron, and B vitamins.
They can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, such as pinto bean soup, chili, and salads.
In addition to being a nutritious food, pinto beans have been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.
They have been linked to lower cholesterol levels and improved blood sugar control, and may also help to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer.
Pinto Beans are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).
They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) and some Vitamin C, Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin K.
Barley vs Pinto Beans Nutrition
Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing barley vs pinto beans.
This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of barley and pinto beans and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.
Barley | Pinto Beans | |
---|---|---|
Energy | 354 kcal | 347 kcal |
Carbs | 73.5 g | 62.6 g |
Sugar | 0.8 g | 2.11 g |
Fiber | 17.3 g | 15.5 g |
Protein | 12.5 g | 21.4 g |
Fat | 2.3 g | 1.23 g |
Saturated Fat | 0.482 g | 0.235 g |
Barley vs Pinto Beans Calories
Most calories in raw grains and legumes come from carbs. Peanuts are an exception here, but they are often considered a nut instead of a legume because of their nutritional profile.
Comparing pinto beans vs barley for weight loss, pinto beans are slightly lower in calories, with 347 calories per 100 grams, compared to 354 calories per 100 grams of barley.
However, both barley and pinto beans can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.
Barley vs Pinto Beans Protein
Legumes and most legume products, including barley and pinto beans, are important sources of plant-based protein.
Pinto Beans offer around 42% more protein than barley.
Pinto Beans have 21.4 grams of protein per 100 grams, while barley has 12.5 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Barley vs Pinto Beans Carbs
Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.
It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in barley and pinto beans.
The total amount of carbohydrates is around 15% higher in barley than in pinto beans. It have 73.5 grams per 100 grams, compared to 62.6 grams in pinto beans.
There’s less sugar in barley than in pinto beans, 67% precisely.
One handful of barley (28 grams) contains 0.2 grams of sugar, while the same amount of pinto beans contains 0.6 grams.
Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in barley and pinto beans.
Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.
With 4.8 grams of fiber per portion, barley is a better source of fiber than pinto beans which barley offers 4.3 grams per portion.
Barley vs Pinto Beans Fats
Like most other grains and legumes, with the exception of lupins and peanuts, barley and pinto beans are low in fat.
Fats in barley and pinto beans are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.
Total fat in barley and pinto beans:
- Barley: 2.3 grams per 100 grams
- Pinto Beans: 1.2 per 100 grams
Speaking of saturated fats, pinto beans are 60% lower in saturated fats.
Pinto Beans and barley contain 0.2 grams and 0.5 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.
Barley vs Pinto Beans Vitamins Content
This section will discuss the vitamin content of barley and pinto beans.
Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.
Barley has a higher amount of vitamin C, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), and vitamin K.
However, pinto beans have a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), and vitamin E.
Barley and pinto beans contain the same amount of vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).
The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins barley and pinto beans contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.
Barley | Pinto Beans | |
---|---|---|
Vitamin A | 22 IU | 0 |
Vitamin C | 0 | 6.3 mg |
Vitamin D | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 0.646 mg | 0.713 mg |
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.285 mg | 0.212 mg |
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 4.6 mg | 1.17 mg |
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0.282 mg | 0.785 mg |
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) | 0.318 mg | 0.474 mg |
Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 19 µg | 525 µg |
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin E | 0.57 mg | 0.21 mg |
Vitamin K | 2.2 µg | 5.6 µg |
Barley vs Pinto Beans Minerals Content
Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.
Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the barley and pinto beans comparison focuses on their mineral content.
Barley is a better source of calcium, copper, fluoride, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, and potassium than pinto beans.
On the other hand, pinto beans are a higher amount of manganese, selenium, and zinc.
Barley and pinto beans contain the same amount of sodium.
Check out the table below to learn how barley and pinto beans compare when it comes to mineral content.
Barley | Pinto Beans | |
---|---|---|
Calcium | 33 mg | 113 mg |
Copper | 0.498 mg | 0.893 mg |
Fluoride | 0 | 2.2 µg |
Iron | 3.6 mg | 5.07 mg |
Magnesium | 133 mg | 176 mg |
Manganese | 1.94 mg | 1.15 mg |
Phosphorus | 264 mg | 411 mg |
Potassium | 452 mg | 1390 mg |
Selenium | 37.7 µg | 27.9 µg |
Sodium | 12 mg | 12 mg |
Zinc | 2.77 mg | 2.28 mg |
The Final Word
Barley and pinto beans are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.
Both barley and pinto beans are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.
Antioxidants found in grains and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.
Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.
Legumes and grains are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.
Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.
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Listing of vitamins, Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/listing_of_vitamins/
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Nutrient Recommendations: Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI), Food and Nutrition Board of the National Academies of Sciences Engineering, and Medicine
https://ods.od.nih.gov/HealthInformation/nutrientrecommendations.aspx
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Protein And Amino Acid Requirements In Human Nutrition, WHO
https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/43411/WHO_TRS_935_eng.pdf
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