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Amaranth vs Wild rice: Which Is Healthier?

This article explains the key similarities and differences between amaranth and wild rice, foods from the grains food group. Read on to learn more about the amaranth vs wild rice comparison.
Esther Bumpus, Health Writer

Written by Esther Bumpus, Health Writer. Updated on February 1, 2023.

Amaranth and wild rice belong to the grains food group, one of the staple food groups for people on a plant-based diet.

Grains and grain products are an affordable source of carbohydrates, as well as essential vitamins and minerals, including B vitamins (such as thiamin, riboflavin, and niacin), iron, and zinc, minerals that are usually harder to get on a plant-based diet.

They also provide a small amount of protein and healthy fats.

However, it is important to note that whole grains are generally a better source of these nutrients than refined grains.

This article will thoroughly compare amaranth and wild rice and help you learn more about their similarities and differences.

Amaranth

Amaranth (Amaranthus spp.) is a group of annual plants that are native to Central and South America.

It is a good source of carbohydrates, dietary fibers, and small amounts of vitamins and minerals like magnesium, phosphorus, and B vitamins. It is also gluten-free and easy to digest, making it a great option for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.

Amaranth is an ancient grain that has been used for centuries in traditional cuisine and has a nutty and slightly earthy flavor. It can be used as a side dish, added to soups and stews, ground into flour and used in baking, or popped like popcorn. It is also a valuable food source for people in its native regions, particularly in Mexico and Peru.

Amaranth is considered a functional food, as it has been shown to have a positive impact on health when consumed regularly as part of a balanced diet. It is also a sustainable crop, as it is drought-tolerant and can be grown in poor soil conditions.

Amaranth is an excellent source of Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin C, Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin E.

Wild rice

Wild rice (Zizania aquatica) is a type of cereal grain that is native to North America, specifically the Great Lakes region and the St. Lawrence River area.

It is a good source of carbohydrates, dietary fibers, and small amounts of vitamins and minerals like zinc, iron, and B vitamins. It is also rich in antioxidants and protein, making it a valuable food for vegetarians and vegans.

Wild rice has a nutty and slightly earthy flavor and is often used as a side dish or as an ingredient in salads, soups, and stuffings. It is also gluten-free and easy to digest, making it a great option for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.

Wild rice is considered a functional food, as it has been shown to positively impact health when consumed regularly as part of a balanced diet. It is also considered a sustainable crop, as it can be grown in various habitats, including shallow water, and doesn’t require chemical fertilizers or pesticides.

Wild rice is an excellent source of Vitamin B3 (Niacin).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin E.

Amaranth vs Wild rice Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing amaranth vs wild rice.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of amaranth and wild rice and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.

AmaranthWild rice
Energy371 kcal357 kcal
Carbs65.2 g74.9 g
Sugar1.69 g2.5 g
Fiber6.7 g6.2 g
Protein13.6 g14.7 g
Fat7.02 g1.08 g
Saturated Fat1.46 g0.156 g

Amaranth vs Wild rice Calories

Most calories in grains come from carbs.

Comparing wild rice vs amaranth for weight loss, wild rice is slightly lower in calories, with 357 calories per 100 grams, compared to 371 calories per 100 grams of amaranth.

However, both amaranth and wild rice can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.

Amaranth vs Wild rice Protein

Grains and most grain products, including amaranth and wild rice, are important sources of plant-based protein.

However, it should be noted that most grains, with the exception of quinoa and buckwheat, for example, are low in lysine and methionine.

That said, you can combine grains with legumes to get a complete protein.

Wild rice offers around 7% more protein than amaranth.

Wild rice has 14.7 grams of protein per 100 grams, while amaranth has 13.6 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Amaranth vs Wild rice Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in amaranth and wild rice.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 13% higher in wild rice than in amaranth. It has 74.9 grams per 100 grams, compared to 65.2 grams in amaranth.

There’s less sugar in amaranth than in wild rice, 32% precisely.

That said, 100 grams of amaranth contains 1.7 grams of sugar, while the same amount of wild rice contains 2.5 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in amaranth and wild rice.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 6.7 grams of fiber per 100 grams, amaranth is a better source of fiber than wild rice which amaranth offers 6.2 grams per 100 gram portion.

Amaranth vs Wild rice Fats

Like most other grains, amaranth and wild rice are low in fat.

Fats in amaranth and wild rice are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.

Total fat in amaranth and wild rice:

  • Amaranth: 7 grams per 100 grams
  • Wild rice: 1.1 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, wild rice is 87% lower in saturated fats.

Wild rice and amaranth contain 0.2 grams and 1.5 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.

Amaranth vs Wild rice Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of amaranth and wild rice.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

Amaranth has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B9 (Folate), and vitamin K.

However, wild rice has a higher amount of vitamin C, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and vitamin E.

Amaranth and wild rice contain the same amount of vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins amaranth and wild rice contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

AmaranthWild rice
Vitamin A2 IU19 IU
Vitamin C4.2 mg0
Vitamin D00
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)0.116 mg0.115 mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.2 mg0.262 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)0.923 mg6.73 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)1.46 mg1.07 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine)0.591 mg0.391 mg
Vitamin B9 (Folate)82 µg95 µg
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)00
Vitamin E1.19 mg0.82 mg
Vitamin K01.9 µg

Amaranth vs Wild rice Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc, or iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the amaranth and wild rice comparison focuses on their mineral content.

Amaranth is a better source of sodium, and zinc than wild rice.

On the other hand, wild rice is a higher amount of calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, and selenium.

Amaranth and wild rice contain the same amount of fluoride.

Check out the table below to learn how amaranth and wild rice compare when it comes to mineral content.

AmaranthWild rice
Calcium159 mg21 mg
Copper0.525 mg0.524 mg
Fluoride00
Iron7.61 mg1.96 mg
Magnesium248 mg177 mg
Manganese3.33 mg1.33 mg
Phosphorus557 mg433 mg
Potassium508 mg427 mg
Selenium18.7 µg2.8 µg
Sodium4 mg7 mg
Zinc2.87 mg5.96 mg

The Final Word

This article highlighted the similarities and differences between amaranth and wild rice.

Grains, also known as cereal grains, are an important source of nutrition for many people around the world. They are a rich source of carbohydrates, which provide energy for the body.

Whole grains contain important vitamins and minerals, such as B vitamins and iron. Whole grains, in particular, are high in dietary fiber and can help with digestion and weight management.

They may also have other health benefits, such as reducing the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer.

Grains are also a staple food and an important source of food security in many parts of the world.

Sources

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