Amaranth vs Oats: Which Is Better?

This article explains the key similarities and differences between amaranth and oats, foods from the grains food group. Read on to learn more about the amaranth vs oats comparison.
Dennis Gillett, Health & Fitness Writer

Written by Dennis Gillett, Health & Fitness Writer. Updated on February 1, 2023.

Amaranth and oats belong to the grains food group, one of the staple food groups for people on a plant-based diet.

Grains and grain products are an affordable source of carbohydrates, as well as essential vitamins and minerals, including B vitamins (such as thiamin, riboflavin, and niacin), iron, and zinc, minerals that are usually harder to get on a plant-based diet.

They also provide a small amount of protein and healthy fats.

However, it is important to note that whole grains are generally a better source of these nutrients than refined grains.

This article will thoroughly compare amaranth and oats and help you learn more about their similarities and differences.

Amaranth

Amaranth (Amaranthus spp.) is a group of annual plants that are native to Central and South America.

It is a good source of carbohydrates, dietary fibers, and small amounts of vitamins and minerals like magnesium, phosphorus, and B vitamins. It is also gluten-free and easy to digest, making it a great option for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.

Amaranth is an ancient grain that has been used for centuries in traditional cuisine and has a nutty and slightly earthy flavor. It can be used as a side dish, added to soups and stews, ground into flour and used in baking, or popped like popcorn. It is also a valuable food source for people in its native regions, particularly in Mexico and Peru.

Amaranth is considered a functional food, as it has been shown to have a positive impact on health when consumed regularly as part of a balanced diet. It is also a sustainable crop, as it is drought-tolerant and can be grown in poor soil conditions.

Amaranth is an excellent source of Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin C, Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin E.

Oats

Oats (Avena sativa) is a type of cereal grain grown for their edible seeds, also known as groats.

They are a good source of dietary fibers, particularly beta-glucan, which has been linked to various health benefits such as reducing cholesterol levels and improving digestion. They also provide a good source of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants such as vitamin E, zinc, iron, and manganese.

Oats are a staple ingredient in many breakfast foods such as oatmeal, granola, and muesli. They can also be used as an ingredient in baking, added to smoothies, and used as breading for meat and fish dishes. Oat flour, made from ground oats, can also be a gluten-free alternative in baking.

Oats are also considered a functional food, as they have been shown to positively impact health when consumed regularly as part of a balanced diet.

Oats is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), and Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine).

Amaranth vs Oats Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing amaranth vs oats.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of amaranth and oats and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.

AmaranthOats
Energy371 kcal389 kcal
Carbs65.2 g66.3 g
Sugar1.69 g0 g
Fiber6.7 g10.6 g
Protein13.6 g16.9 g
Fat7.02 g6.9 g
Saturated Fat1.46 g1.22 g

Amaranth vs Oats Calories

Most calories in grains come from carbs.

Comparing amaranth vs oats for weight loss, amaranth is slightly lower in calories, with 371 calories per 100 grams, compared to 389 calories per 100 grams of oats.

However, both amaranth and oats can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.

Amaranth vs Oats Protein

Grains and most grain products, including amaranth and oats, are important sources of plant-based protein.

However, it should be noted that most grains, with the exception of quinoa and buckwheat, for example, are low in lysine and methionine.

That said, you can combine grains with legumes to get a complete protein.

Oats offers around 20% more protein than amaranth.

Oats has 16.9 grams of protein per 100 grams, while amaranth has 13.6 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Amaranth vs Oats Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in amaranth and oats.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 2% higher in oats than in amaranth. It has 66.3 grams per 100 grams, compared to 65.2 grams in amaranth.

There’s less sugar in oats than in amaranth, 100% precisely.

That said, 100 grams of oats contains 0 grams of sugar, while the same amount of amaranth contains 1.7 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in amaranth and oats.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 10.6 grams of fiber per 100 grams, oats is a better source of fiber than amaranth which offers 6.7 grams per 100 gram portion.

Amaranth vs Oats Fats

Like most other grains, amaranth and oats are low in fat.

Fats in amaranth and oats are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.

Total fat in amaranth and oats:

  • Amaranth: 7 grams per 100 grams
  • Oats: 6.9 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, oats is 20% lower in saturated fats.

Oats and amaranth contain 1.2 grams and 1.5 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.

Amaranth vs Oats Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of amaranth and oats.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

Amaranth has a higher amount of vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B3 (Niacin), and vitamin K.

However, oats has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), and vitamin E.

Amaranth and oats contain the same amount of vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins amaranth and oats contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

AmaranthOats
Vitamin A2 IU0
Vitamin C4.2 mg0
Vitamin D00
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)0.116 mg0.763 mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.2 mg0.139 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)0.923 mg0.961 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)1.46 mg1.35 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine)0.591 mg0.119 mg
Vitamin B9 (Folate)82 µg56 µg
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)00
Vitamin E1.19 mg0.05 mg
Vitamin K00.9 µg

Amaranth vs Oats Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc, or iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the amaranth and oats comparison focuses on their mineral content.

Amaranth is a better source of copper, manganese, and zinc than oats.

On the other hand, oats is a higher amount of calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, and sodium.

Amaranth and oats contain the same amount of fluoride.

Check out the table below to learn how amaranth and oats compare when it comes to mineral content.

AmaranthOats
Calcium159 mg54 mg
Copper0.525 mg0.626 mg
Fluoride00
Iron7.61 mg4.72 mg
Magnesium248 mg177 mg
Manganese3.33 mg4.92 mg
Phosphorus557 mg523 mg
Potassium508 mg429 mg
Selenium18.7 µg2.7 µg
Sodium4 mg2 mg
Zinc2.87 mg3.97 mg

The Final Word

This article highlighted the similarities and differences between amaranth and oats.

Grains, also known as cereal grains, are an important source of nutrition for many people around the world. They are a rich source of carbohydrates, which provide energy for the body.

Whole grains contain important vitamins and minerals, such as B vitamins and iron. Whole grains, in particular, are high in dietary fiber and can help with digestion and weight management.

They may also have other health benefits, such as reducing the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer.

Grains are also a staple food and an important source of food security in many parts of the world.

Sources

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