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All-purpose flour vs Tempeh: Which One is Better for You?

This article explains the key similarities and differences between all-purpose flour and tempeh, foods from the grains and legumes food groups. Read on to learn more about the all-purpose flour vs tempeh comparison.
Catherine Toledo, Journalist

Written by Catherine Toledo, Journalist. Updated on February 23, 2023.

Although all-purpose flour and tempeh belong to different food groups, while all-purpose flour belong is a grain, and tempeh belong to legumes food group, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.

That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares all-purpose flour and tempeh, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.

Generally speaking, foods from grains and legume food groups are both high in carbs and protein and valuable addition to a plant-based diet.

Now, let’s see how all-purpose flour and tempeh compare specifically.

All-purpose flour

All-purpose wheat flour (Triticum aestivum) is a type of flour that is made from hard or soft wheat. It is called ‘all-purpose’ because it can be used in various baking applications, including bread, cakes, pastries, and more.

All-purpose wheat flour is a good source of carbohydrates, small amounts of protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals. It is also gluten-rich, allowing it to rise and develop a structure in baking.

All-purpose wheat flour is widely used in baking and cooking and can replace other flours in most recipes. It is also a staple ingredient in many traditional dishes such as bread, pastries, and cakes.

All-purpose wheat flour is not gluten-free and unsuitable for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease. It can be enjoyed as a balanced diet combined with vegetables, lean protein sources, and healthy fats.

All-purpose flour is not an excellent source of any particular vitamin.

However, it contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) and some Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

Tempeh

Tempeh is a traditional Indonesian food made from fermented soybeans.

It is a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to its high protein and fiber content, as well as its distinctive, nutty flavor.

Tempeh is made by fermenting cooked soybeans with a starter culture, which gives it a firm, cake-like texture, and a unique flavor.

It can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, including tempeh stir-fries, tempeh sandwiches, and tempeh bacon.

In addition to being a tasty and nutritious food, tempeh has been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.

It is a good source of antioxidants and has been linked to lower levels of cholesterol and improved blood sugar control.

Tempeh is also a good source of several important minerals, including calcium, iron, zinc, and magnesium.

Tempeh is an excellent source of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin K.

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) and some Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), Vitamin B9 (Folate), and Vitamin E.

All-purpose flour vs Tempeh Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing all-purpose flour vs tempeh.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of all-purpose flour and tempeh and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.

All-purpose flourTempeh
Energy364 kcal192 kcal
Carbs76.3 g7.64 g
Sugar0.27 g7.33 g
Fiber2.7 g9.3 g
Protein10.3 g20.3 g
Fat0.98 g10.8 g
Saturated Fat0.155 g2.54 g

All-purpose flour vs Tempeh Calories

Most calories in raw grains and legumes come from carbs. Peanuts are an exception here, but they are often considered a nut instead of a legume because of their nutritional profile.

Comparing tempeh vs all-purpose flour for weight loss, tempeh is slightly lower in calories, with 192 calories per 100 grams, compared to 364 calories per 100 grams of all-purpose flour.

However, both all-purpose flour and tempeh can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.

All-purpose flour vs Tempeh Protein

Legumes and most legume products, including all-purpose flour and tempeh, are important sources of plant-based protein.

Tempeh offers around 49% more protein than all-purpose flour.

Tempeh has 20.3 grams of protein per 100 grams, while all-purpose flour has 10.3 grams of protein per 100 grams.

All-purpose flour vs Tempeh Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in all-purpose flour and tempeh.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 90% higher in all-purpose flour than in tempeh. It have 76.3 grams per 100 grams, compared to 7.6 grams in tempeh.

There’s less sugar in all-purpose flour than in tempeh, 95% precisely.

One handful of all-purpose flour (28 grams) contains 0.1 grams of sugar, while the same amount of tempeh contains 2.1 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in all-purpose flour and tempeh.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 2.6 grams of fiber per portion, tempeh is a better source of fiber than all-purpose flour which offers 0.8 grams per portion.

All-purpose flour vs Tempeh Fats

Like most other grains and legumes, with the exception of lupins and peanuts, all-purpose flour and tempeh are low in fat.

Fats in all-purpose flour and tempeh are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.

Total fat in all-purpose flour and tempeh:

  • All-purpose flour: 1 grams per 100 grams
  • Tempeh: 10.8 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, all-purpose flour is 92% lower in saturated fats.

All-purpose flour and tempeh contain 0.2 grams and 2.5 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.

All-purpose flour vs Tempeh Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of all-purpose flour and tempeh.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

All-purpose flour has a higher amount of vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B12 (Cobalamin), vitamin E, and vitamin K.

However, tempeh has a higher amount of vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and vitamin B9 (Folate).

All-purpose flour and tempeh contain the same amount of vitamin A, vitamin C, and vitamin D.

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins all-purpose flour and tempeh contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

All-purpose flourTempeh
Vitamin A00
Vitamin C00
Vitamin D00
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)0.12 mg0.078 mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.04 mg0.358 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)1.25 mg2.64 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)0.438 mg0.278 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine)0.044 mg0.215 mg
Vitamin B9 (Folate)26 µg24 µg
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)00.08 µg
Vitamin E0.06 mg0.85 mg
Vitamin K0.3 µg47 µg

All-purpose flour vs Tempeh Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the all-purpose flour and tempeh comparison focuses on their mineral content.

All-purpose flour is a better source of calcium, copper, fluoride, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, and zinc than tempeh.

On the other hand, tempeh is a higher amount of selenium.

Check out the table below to learn how all-purpose flour and tempeh compare when it comes to mineral content.

All-purpose flourTempeh
Calcium15 mg111 mg
Copper0.144 mg0.56 mg
Fluoride02.2 µg
Iron1.17 mg2.7 mg
Magnesium22 mg81 mg
Manganese0.682 mg1.3 mg
Phosphorus108 mg266 mg
Potassium107 mg412 mg
Selenium33.9 µg0
Sodium2 mg9 mg
Zinc0.7 mg1.14 mg

The Final Word

All-purpose flour and tempeh are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.

Both all-purpose flour and tempeh are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.

Antioxidants found in grains and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.

Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.

Legumes and grains are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.

Sources

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