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All-purpose flour vs Rice noodles: How Are They Different?

This article explains the key similarities and differences between all-purpose flour and rice noodles, foods from the grains food group. Read on to learn more about the all-purpose flour vs rice noodles comparison.
Michael Whaley, Health Writer

Written by Michael Whaley, Health Writer. Updated on January 30, 2023.

All-purpose flour and rice noodles belong to the grains food group, one of the staple food groups for people on a plant-based diet.

Grains and grain products are an affordable source of carbohydrates, as well as essential vitamins and minerals, including B vitamins (such as thiamin, riboflavin, and niacin), iron, and zinc, minerals that are usually harder to get on a plant-based diet.

They also provide a small amount of protein and healthy fats.

However, it is important to note that whole grains are generally a better source of these nutrients than refined grains.

This article will thoroughly compare all-purpose flour and rice noodles and help you learn more about their similarities and differences.

All-purpose flour

All-purpose wheat flour (Triticum aestivum) is a type of flour that is made from hard or soft wheat. It is called ‘all-purpose’ because it can be used in various baking applications, including bread, cakes, pastries, and more.

All-purpose wheat flour is a good source of carbohydrates, small amounts of protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals. It is also gluten-rich, allowing it to rise and develop a structure in baking.

All-purpose wheat flour is widely used in baking and cooking and can replace other flours in most recipes. It is also a staple ingredient in many traditional dishes such as bread, pastries, and cakes.

All-purpose wheat flour is not gluten-free and unsuitable for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease. It can be enjoyed as a balanced diet combined with vegetables, lean protein sources, and healthy fats.

All-purpose flour is not an excellent source of any particular vitamin.

However, it contains a good amount of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) and some Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

Rice noodles

Rice noodles (Oryza sativa) are a type of pasta made from rice flour and water and are commonly used in many Asian cuisines such as Chinese, Thai, and Vietnamese.

They are a good source of carbohydrates, small amounts of protein and fibers. They are gluten-free and easy to digest, making them a great option for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.

Rice noodles can be used in various dishes such as soups, stir-fries, and salads. They are often used in traditional Asian dishes like pho, pad Thai, and chow mein. They are also available in different widths and lengths and can be used in various ways to suit different dishes and preferences.

Rice noodles are considered a functional food, as they have been shown to positively impact health when consumed regularly as part of a balanced diet. They are also a sustainable crop, as they are easy to grow and have a low environmental impact.

Rice noodles is not an excellent source of any particular vitamin.

All-purpose flour vs Rice noodles Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing all-purpose flour vs rice noodles.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of all-purpose flour and rice noodles and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.

All-purpose flourRice noodles
Energy364 kcal364 kcal
Carbs76.3 g80.2 g
Sugar0.27 g0.12 g
Fiber2.7 g1.6 g
Protein10.3 g5.95 g
Fat0.98 g0.56 g
Saturated Fat0.155 g0.153 g

All-purpose flour vs Rice noodles Calories

Most calories in grains come from carbs.

Comparing rice noodles vs all-purpose flour for weight loss, all-purpose flour and rice noodles contain the same amount of calories, 364 per 100 grams.

However, both all-purpose flour and rice noodles can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.

All-purpose flour vs Rice noodles Protein

Grains and most grain products, including all-purpose flour and rice noodles, are important sources of plant-based protein.

However, it should be noted that most grains, with the exception of quinoa and buckwheat, for example, are low in lysine and methionine.

That said, you can combine grains with legumes to get a complete protein.

All-purpose flour offers around 42% more protein than rice noodles.

All-purpose flour has 10.3 grams of protein per 100 grams, while rice noodles has 6 grams of protein per 100 grams.

All-purpose flour vs Rice noodles Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in all-purpose flour and rice noodles.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 5% higher in rice noodles than in all-purpose flour. It has 80.2 grams per 100 grams, compared to 76.3 grams in all-purpose flour.

There’s less sugar in rice noodles than in all-purpose flour, 67% precisely.

That said, 100 grams of rice noodles contains 0.1 grams of sugar, while the same amount of all-purpose flour contains 0.3 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in all-purpose flour and rice noodles.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 2.7 grams of fiber per 100 grams, all-purpose flour is a better source of fiber than rice noodles which all-purpose flour offers 1.6 grams per 100 gram portion.

All-purpose flour vs Rice noodles Fats

Like most other grains, all-purpose flour and rice noodles are low in fat.

Fats in all-purpose flour and rice noodles are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.

Total fat in all-purpose flour and rice noodles:

  • All-purpose flour: 1 grams per 100 grams
  • Rice noodles: 0.6 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, all-purpose flour and rice noodles contain the same amount of saturated fats, 0.2 grams per 100 grams.

All-purpose flour vs Rice noodles Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of all-purpose flour and rice noodles.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

All-purpose flour has a higher amount of vitamin E.

However, rice noodles has a higher amount of vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin B9 (Folate), and vitamin K.

All-purpose flour and rice noodles contain the same amount of vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins all-purpose flour and rice noodles contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

All-purpose flourRice noodles
Vitamin A00
Vitamin C00
Vitamin D00
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)0.12 mg0.031 mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.04 mg0.017 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)1.25 mg0.221 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)0.438 mg0.051 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine)0.044 mg0.015 mg
Vitamin B9 (Folate)26 µg3 µg
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)00
Vitamin E0.06 mg0.11 mg
Vitamin K0.3 µg0

All-purpose flour vs Rice noodles Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc, or iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the all-purpose flour and rice noodles comparison focuses on their mineral content.

All-purpose flour is a better source of calcium, phosphorus, sodium, and zinc than rice noodles.

On the other hand, rice noodles is a higher amount of copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, potassium, and selenium.

All-purpose flour and rice noodles contain the same amount of fluoride.

Check out the table below to learn how all-purpose flour and rice noodles compare when it comes to mineral content.

All-purpose flourRice noodles
Calcium15 mg18 mg
Copper0.144 mg0.078 mg
Fluoride00
Iron1.17 mg0.7 mg
Magnesium22 mg12 mg
Manganese0.682 mg0.498 mg
Phosphorus108 mg153 mg
Potassium107 mg30 mg
Selenium33.9 µg15.1 µg
Sodium2 mg182 mg
Zinc0.7 mg0.74 mg

The Final Word

This article highlighted the similarities and differences between all-purpose flour and rice noodles.

Grains, also known as cereal grains, are an important source of nutrition for many people around the world. They are a rich source of carbohydrates, which provide energy for the body.

Whole grains contain important vitamins and minerals, such as B vitamins and iron. Whole grains, in particular, are high in dietary fiber and can help with digestion and weight management.

They may also have other health benefits, such as reducing the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer.

Grains are also a staple food and an important source of food security in many parts of the world.

Sources

Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.

How we ensure this article is accurate?
  1. It's written and or reviewed by an expert.
  2. We cite relevant studies and trusted sources.
  3. It's regularly updated.

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