Adzuki Beans vs Chickpea Flour: Which Is Healthier?
Adzuki Beans and chickpea flour belong to the legumes and legume products food group, one of the staple food groups for people on a plant-based diet.
Legumes and most legume products are an affordable source of plant protein, dietary fiber, B vitamins, and minerals such as iron, calcium, potassium, and zinc, minerals that are usually harder to get on a plant-based diet.
This article will thoroughly compare adzuki beans and chickpea flour and help you learn more about their similarities and differences.
Adzuki Beans
Adzuki beans (Vigna angularis), also known as red beans, are a type of small, reddish-brown legume that are native to East Asia.
They have been grown and consumed for thousands of years in countries such as Japan, China, and Korea and are a popular ingredient in many traditional dishes.
One of the main health benefits of adzuki beans is their high protein content.
Adzuki beans are a good source of plant-based protein, making them a popular choice for vegetarians and vegans.
They are also high in fiber, which can help to improve digestion and lower cholesterol levels.
Adzuki beans are rich in iron, potassium, and B vitamins. They also contain a number of plant compounds that have been shown to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
In terms of health benefits, adzuki beans have been shown to have many positive effects on the body.
They are a good source of probiotics, which are beneficial bacteria that help balance the gut microbiome.
Adzuki beans may also help to reduce the risk of certain health conditions, such as high blood pressure and high cholesterol, due to their high content of antioxidants and other beneficial compounds.
Adzuki Beans are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).
They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine).
Chickpea Flour
Chickpea flour, also known as gram flour or besan, is a type of flour made from ground, dried chickpeas.
It is a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to its high protein and fiber content, as well as its nutty, slightly sweet flavor.
Chickpea flour is a good source of several important nutrients, including potassium, iron, and B vitamins.
It can be used in a variety of dishes, including breads, pancakes, and fritters, and is also a key ingredient in traditional dishes such as falafel and socca.
There’s also a pasta made of chickpea flour. Check out how chickpea pasta compares to a regular pasta.
In addition to being a nutritious food, chickpea flour has been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.
It is a good source of antioxidants, and has been linked to lower levels of cholesterol and improved blood sugar control.
Chickpea flour is also a good source of several important minerals, including iron, zinc, and magnesium.
Chickpea Flour is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) and some Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin E, and Vitamin K.
Adzuki Beans vs Chickpea Flour Nutrition
Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing adzuki beans vs chickpea flour.
This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of adzuki beans and chickpea flour and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.
Adzuki Beans | Chickpea Flour | |
---|---|---|
Energy | 329 kcal | 387 kcal |
Carbs | 62.9 g | 57.8 g |
Sugar | 0.62 g | 10.8 g |
Fiber | 12.7 g | 10.8 g |
Protein | 19.9 g | 22.4 g |
Fat | 0.53 g | 6.69 g |
Saturated Fat | 0.191 g | 0.693 g |
Adzuki Beans vs Chickpea Flour Calories
Most calories in raw legumes come from carbs. Peanuts are an exception here, but they are often considered a nut instead of a legume because of their nutritional profile.
Comparing adzuki beans vs chickpea flour for weight loss, adzuki beans are slightly lower in calories, with 329 calories per 100 grams, compared to 387 calories per 100 grams of chickpea flour.
However, both adzuki beans and chickpea flour can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.
Adzuki Beans vs Chickpea Flour Protein
Legumes and most legume products, including adzuki beans and chickpea flour, are important sources of plant-based protein.
Chickpea Flour offers around 11% more protein than adzuki beans.
Chickpea Flour has 22.4 grams of protein per 100 grams, while adzuki beans have 19.9 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Adzuki Beans vs Chickpea Flour Carbs
Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.
It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in adzuki beans and chickpea flour.
The total amount of carbohydrates is around 8% higher in adzuki beans than in chickpea flour. They have 62.9 grams per 100 grams, compared to 57.8 grams in chickpea flour.
There’s less sugar in adzuki beans than in chickpea flour, 93% precisely.
One handful of adzuki beans (28 grams) contains 0.2 grams of sugar, while the same amount of chickpea flour contains 3 grams.
Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in adzuki beans and chickpea flour.
Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.
With 3.6 grams of fiber per portion, adzuki beans are a better source of fiber than chickpea flour which adzuki beans offer 3 grams per portion.
Adzuki Beans vs Chickpea Flour Fats
Like most other legumes, with the exception of lupins and peanuts, adzuki beans and chickpea flour are low in fat.
Fats in adzuki beans and chickpea flour are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.
Total fat in adzuki beans and chickpea flour:
- Adzuki Beans: 0.5 grams per 100 grams
- Chickpea Flour: 6.7 per 100 grams
Speaking of saturated fats, adzuki beans are 71% lower in saturated fats.
Adzuki Beans and chickpea flour contain 0.2 grams and 0.7 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.
Adzuki Beans vs Chickpea Flour Vitamins Content
This section will discuss the vitamin content of adzuki beans and chickpea flour.
Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.
Adzuki Beans have a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin E, and vitamin K.
However, chickpea flour has a higher amount of vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and vitamin B9 (Folate).
Adzuki Beans and chickpea flour contain the same amount of vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).
The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins adzuki beans and chickpea flour contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.
Adzuki Beans | Chickpea Flour | |
---|---|---|
Vitamin A | 17 IU | 41 IU |
Vitamin C | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin D | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 0.455 mg | 0.486 mg |
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.22 mg | 0.106 mg |
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 2.63 mg | 1.76 mg |
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 1.47 mg | 0.606 mg |
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) | 0.351 mg | 0.492 mg |
Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 622 µg | 437 µg |
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0 | 0 |
Vitamin E | 0.01 mg | 0.83 mg |
Vitamin K | 2.4 µg | 9.1 µg |
Adzuki Beans vs Chickpea Flour Minerals Content
Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.
Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the adzuki beans and chickpea flour comparison focuses on their mineral content.
Adzuki Beans are a better source of fluoride, magnesium, selenium, and sodium than chickpea flour.
On the other hand, chickpea flour is a higher amount of calcium, copper, iron, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, and zinc.
Check out the table below to learn how adzuki beans and chickpea flour compare when it comes to mineral content.
Adzuki Beans | Chickpea Flour | |
---|---|---|
Calcium | 66 mg | 45 mg |
Copper | 1.09 mg | 0.912 mg |
Fluoride | 0 | 2.2 µg |
Iron | 4.98 mg | 4.86 mg |
Magnesium | 127 mg | 166 mg |
Manganese | 1.73 mg | 1.6 mg |
Phosphorus | 381 mg | 318 mg |
Potassium | 1250 mg | 846 mg |
Selenium | 3.1 µg | 8.3 µg |
Sodium | 5 mg | 64 mg |
Zinc | 5.04 mg | 2.81 mg |
The Final Word
Adzuki Beans and chickpea flour are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.
Both adzuki beans and chickpea flour are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.
Antioxidants found in beans and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.
Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.
Legumes are versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.
Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.
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