Cashews vs Lupins: Which Is Healthier?

Although cashews and lupins belong to different food groups, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.
While cashews belong to the nuts and seeds group, lupins belong to legumes food group.
That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares cashews and lupins, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.
Generally speaking, foods from nuts and seeds group are usually higher in healthy fats and lower in carbs than legumes, but both are valuable addition to a plant-based diet.
Now, let’s see how cashews and lupins compare specifically.
Cashews
Cashews (Anacardium occidentale) is a type of nut that is native to South America.
These nuts have a sweet and buttery flavor and are often used in a variety of dishes, including sweet and savory recipes.
Cashews are a good source of nutrients, including protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals.
They are also a good source of healthy fats, including monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats.
There are many ways to incorporate cashews into your diet. They can be eaten raw or roasted and are often used in dishes as a creamy and flavorful addition.
Cashews are a common ingredient in vegan and vegetarian dishes, as they can be used to create a creamy texture when blended or soaked.
They can also be ground into flour or used to make cashew butter.
Cashews are widely available and can be found in many forms, including whole, chopped, and ground into flour.
They can be purchased raw, roasted, or salted and are often sold with the skin removed.
Whether you’re looking for a tasty snack or a versatile ingredient to add to your cooking, cashews are a great choice.
They are delicious and nutritious and can be easily incorporated into many dishes.
Cashews is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin K.
It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) and some Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B9 (Folate), and Vitamin E.
Lupins
Lupins (Lupinus) are a type of legume native to the Mediterranean region and the Americas.
They are a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to their high protein and fiber content, as well as their nutty, slightly sweet flavor.
Actually, lupins are the legume highest in protein and healthy, unsaturated fats.
Lupins are also a good source of several important nutrients, including potassium, iron, and B vitamins.
They can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, such as lupin flour bread, pancakes, and pasta. Lupins are also often consumed as a cold appetizer, similar to olives.
In addition to being a nutritious food, lupins have been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.
They have been linked to lower cholesterol levels and improved blood sugar control, and may also help to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer.
Lupins are an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).
They also contain a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) and some Vitamin C, and Vitamin K.
Cashews vs Lupins Nutrition
Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing cashews vs lupins.
This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of cashews and lupins and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.
| Cashews | Lupins | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | 553 kcal | 371 kcal |
| Carbs | 30.2 g | 40.4 g |
| Sugar | 5.91 g | 2.03 g |
| Fiber | 3.3 g | 18.9 g |
| Protein | 18.2 g | 36.2 g |
| Fat | 43.8 g | 9.74 g |
| Saturated Fat | 7.78 g | 1.16 g |
Cashews vs Lupins Calories
Comparing lupins vs cashews for weight loss, lupins are slightly lower in calories, with 371 calories per 100 grams, compared to 553 calories per 100 grams of cashews.
However, both cashews and lupins can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.
Cashews vs Lupins Protein
Legumes and most legume products, including cashews and lupins, are important sources of plant-based protein.
Lupins offer around 50% more protein than cashews.
Lupins have 36.2 grams of protein per 100 grams, while cashews has 18.2 grams of protein per 100 grams.
Cashews vs Lupins Carbs
Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.
It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in cashews and lupins.
The total amount of carbohydrates is around 25% higher in lupins than in cashews. They have 40.4 grams per 100 grams, compared to 30.2 grams in cashews.
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There’s less sugar in lupins than in cashews, 65% precisely.
One handful of lupins (28 grams) contains 0.6 grams of sugar, while the same amount of cashews contains 1.7 grams.
Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in cashews and lupins.
Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.
With 5.3 grams of fiber per portion, lupins are a better source of fiber than cashews which offer 0.9 grams per portion.
Cashews vs Lupins Fats
Fats in cashews and lupins are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.
Total fat in cashews and lupins:
- Cashews: 43.8 grams per 100 grams
- Lupins: 9.7 per 100 grams
Speaking of saturated fats, lupins are 85% lower in saturated fats.
Lupins and cashews contain 1.2 grams and 7.8 grams of saturated fat per 100 grams, respectively.
Cashews vs Lupins Vitamins Content
This section will discuss the vitamin content of cashews and lupins.
Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.
Cashews has a higher amount of vitamin C, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), and vitamin B9 (Folate).
However, lupins have a higher amount of vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), vitamin E, and vitamin K.
Cashews and lupins contain the same amount of vitamin A, vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).
The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins cashews and lupins contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.
| Cashews | Lupins | |
|---|---|---|
| Vitamin A | 0 | 0 |
| Vitamin C | 0.5 mg | 4.8 mg |
| Vitamin D | 0 | 0 |
| Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 0.423 mg | 0.64 mg |
| Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.058 mg | 0.22 mg |
| Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 1.06 mg | 2.19 mg |
| Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) | 0.864 mg | 0.75 mg |
| Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine) | 0.417 mg | 0.357 mg |
| Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 25 µg | 355 µg |
| Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0 | 0 |
| Vitamin E | 0.9 mg | 0.49 mg |
| Vitamin K | 34.1 µg | 5 µg |
Cashews vs Lupins Minerals Content
Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.
Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the cashews and lupins comparison focuses on their mineral content.
Cashews is a better source of calcium, manganese, potassium, and sodium than lupins.
On the other hand, lupins are a higher amount of copper, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, selenium, and zinc.
Cashews and lupins contain the same amount of fluoride.
Check out the table below to learn how cashews and lupins compare when it comes to mineral content.
| Cashews | Lupins | |
|---|---|---|
| Calcium | 37 mg | 176 mg |
| Copper | 2.2 mg | 1.02 mg |
| Fluoride | 0 | 0 |
| Iron | 6.68 mg | 4.36 mg |
| Magnesium | 292 mg | 198 mg |
| Manganese | 1.66 mg | 2.38 mg |
| Phosphorus | 593 mg | 440 mg |
| Potassium | 660 mg | 1010 mg |
| Selenium | 19.9 µg | 8.2 µg |
| Sodium | 12 mg | 15 mg |
| Zinc | 5.78 mg | 4.75 mg |
The Final Word
Cashews and lupins are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.
Both cashews and lupins are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.
Antioxidants found in nuts, seeds and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.
Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.
Legumes, nuts and seeds are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.
Holy Peas has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals, associations and government institutions. Read more about our process.
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Lupins Nutrients, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/167746/nutrients
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Listing of vitamins, Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/listing_of_vitamins/
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Appendix 7. Nutritional goals for age-sex groups based on dietary reference intakes and Dietary Guidelines recommendations. (n.d.).
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Health Claim Notification for Saturated Fat, Cholesterol, and Trans Fat, and Reduced Risk of Heart Disease
https://www.fda.gov/food/food-labeling-nutrition/health-claim-notification-saturated-fat-cholesterol-and-trans-fat-and-reduced-risk-heart-disease
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Nutrient Recommendations: Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI), Food and Nutrition Board of the National Academies of Sciences Engineering, and Medicine
https://ods.od.nih.gov/HealthInformation/nutrientrecommendations.aspx
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Protein And Amino Acid Requirements In Human Nutrition, WHO
https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/43411/WHO_TRS_935_eng.pdf
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Nutrition Facts Labeling RDIs Nutrients, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
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Nutrition Facts Labeling DRVs Food Components, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
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