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Buckwheat flour vs Chickpea Flour: Which Is Healthier?

This article explains the key similarities and differences between buckwheat flour and chickpea flour, foods from the grains and legumes food groups. Read on to learn more about the buckwheat flour vs chickpea flour comparison.
Dennis Gillett, Health & Fitness Writer

Written by Dennis Gillett, Health & Fitness Writer. Updated on February 25, 2023.

Although buckwheat flour and chickpea flour belong to different food groups, while buckwheat flour belong is a grain, and chickpea flour belong to legumes food group, and it’s not that common to compare foods from different groups, people are often interested in these comparisons as well.

That’s why we decided to create an in-depth article that compares buckwheat flour and chickpea flour, their nutritional values, similarities, differences, macronutrients, and micronutrients – vitamins and minerals.

Generally speaking, foods from grains and legume food groups are both high in carbs and protein and valuable addition to a plant-based diet.

Now, let’s see how buckwheat flour and chickpea flour compare specifically.

Buckwheat flour

Buckwheat flour (Fagopyrum esculentum) is made from ground buckwheat groats, which are the hulled seeds of the buckwheat plant. It has a nutty, earthy flavor and a dark color due to the presence of polyphenols.

Buckwheat flour is a good source of carbohydrates, dietary fibers, and small amounts of vitamins and minerals like magnesium, phosphorus, and B vitamins. It is also a good source of protein, antioxidants, and flavonoids, making it a valuable food for vegetarians and vegans.

Buckwheat flour is commonly used in baking, particularly in traditional dishes like soba noodles, crepes, and blinis. It is also gluten-free and easy to digest, making it a great option for people with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.

Buckwheat flour is considered a functional food, as it has been shown to positively impact health when consumed regularly as part of a balanced diet. It is also a sustainable crop, as it can be grown in poor soil conditions and is resistant to pests and diseases.

Buckwheat flour is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and Vitamin B9 (Folate) and some Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), and Vitamin K.

Chickpea Flour

Chickpea flour, also known as gram flour or besan, is a type of flour made from ground, dried chickpeas.

It is a popular ingredient in many vegan and vegetarian dishes due to its high protein and fiber content, as well as its nutty, slightly sweet flavor.

Chickpea flour is a good source of several important nutrients, including potassium, iron, and B vitamins.

It can be used in a variety of dishes, including breads, pancakes, and fritters, and is also a key ingredient in traditional dishes such as falafel and socca.

There’s also a pasta made of chickpea flour. Check out how chickpea pasta compares to a regular pasta.

In addition to being a nutritious food, chickpea flour has been shown to have a number of potential health benefits.

It is a good source of antioxidants, and has been linked to lower levels of cholesterol and improved blood sugar control.

Chickpea flour is also a good source of several important minerals, including iron, zinc, and magnesium.

Chickpea Flour is an excellent source of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine), and Vitamin B9 (Folate).

It also contains a good amount of Vitamin B3 (Niacin), and Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) and some Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin E, and Vitamin K.

Buckwheat flour vs Chickpea Flour Nutrition

Now that we’ve described the origin, taste, and usage of these foods, we can move to the most interesting part – comparing buckwheat flour vs chickpea flour.

This comparison will start by comparing the caloric value of buckwheat flour and chickpea flour and their macronutrients and then go more in-depth by analyzing their vitamin and mineral content.

Buckwheat flourChickpea Flour
Energy335 kcal387 kcal
Carbs70.6 g57.8 g
Sugar2.6 g10.8 g
Fiber10 g10.8 g
Protein12.6 g22.4 g
Fat3.1 g6.69 g
Saturated Fat0.677 g0.693 g

Buckwheat flour vs Chickpea Flour Calories

Most calories in raw grains and legumes come from carbs. Peanuts are an exception here, but they are often considered a nut instead of a legume because of their nutritional profile.

Comparing buckwheat flour vs chickpea flour for weight loss, buckwheat flour is slightly lower in calories, with 335 calories per 100 grams, compared to 387 calories per 100 grams of chickpea flour.

However, both buckwheat flour and chickpea flour can and should be a part of a healthy diet, and neither one shouldn’t be avoided if you’re looking to lose weight.

Buckwheat flour vs Chickpea Flour Protein

Legumes and most legume products, including buckwheat flour and chickpea flour, are important sources of plant-based protein.

Chickpea Flour offers around 44% more protein than buckwheat flour.

Chickpea Flour has 22.4 grams of protein per 100 grams, while buckwheat flour has 12.6 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Buckwheat flour vs Chickpea Flour Carbs

Counting carbs can be important for some people for different reasons, including blood sugar control, weight management, or athletic performance.

It’s also important for people on a keto diet, so let’s compare the carbs content in buckwheat flour and chickpea flour.

The total amount of carbohydrates is around 18% higher in buckwheat flour than in chickpea flour. It have 70.6 grams per 100 grams, compared to 57.8 grams in chickpea flour.

There’s less sugar in buckwheat flour than in chickpea flour, 77% precisely.

One handful of buckwheat flour (28 grams) contains 0.7 grams of sugar, while the same amount of chickpea flour contains 3 grams.

Lastly, let’s take a look at the dietary fiber in buckwheat flour and chickpea flour.

Dietary fiber keeps the digestive system healthy and helps with weight management by promoting a sense of fullness.

With 3 grams of fiber per portion, chickpea flour is a better source of fiber than buckwheat flour which offers 2.8 grams per portion.

Buckwheat flour vs Chickpea Flour Fats

Like most other grains and legumes, with the exception of lupins and peanuts, buckwheat flour and chickpea flour are low in fat.

Fats in buckwheat flour and chickpea flour are mostly healthy unsaturated fats. They are naturally cholesterol-free and trans-fat-free.

Total fat in buckwheat flour and chickpea flour:

  • Buckwheat flour: 3.1 grams per 100 grams
  • Chickpea Flour: 6.7 per 100 grams

Speaking of saturated fats, buckwheat flour and chickpea flour contain the same amount of saturated fats, 0.7 grams per 100 grams.

Buckwheat flour vs Chickpea Flour Vitamins Content

This section will discuss the vitamin content of buckwheat flour and chickpea flour.

Vitamins are micronutrients, meaning we need only a small amount. However, they are very important for many processes in our bodies.

Buckwheat flour has a higher amount of vitamin A, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), vitamin B9 (Folate), vitamin E, and vitamin K.

However, chickpea flour has a higher amount of vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), vitamin B3 (Niacin), and vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine).

Buckwheat flour and chickpea flour contain the same amount of vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin B12 (Cobalamin).

The following table shows the exact amount of vitamins buckwheat flour and chickpea flour contain side by side, so you can easily compare them.

Buckwheat flourChickpea Flour
Vitamin A041 IU
Vitamin C00
Vitamin D00
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)0.417 mg0.486 mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.19 mg0.106 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)6.15 mg1.76 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)0.44 mg0.606 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyroxidine)0.582 mg0.492 mg
Vitamin B9 (Folate)54 µg437 µg
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)00
Vitamin E0.32 mg0.83 mg
Vitamin K7 µg9.1 µg

Buckwheat flour vs Chickpea Flour Minerals Content

Minerals are important for our body to function properly. We need only a small amount of minerals, so they are called micronutrients.

Some minerals, like iron, calcium, zinc or, iodine, are relatively hard to get on a plant-based diet, so it’s important to choose your foods thoughtfully. This part of the buckwheat flour and chickpea flour comparison focuses on their mineral content.

Buckwheat flour is a better source of calcium, copper, fluoride, iron, potassium, selenium, and sodium than chickpea flour.

On the other hand, chickpea flour is a higher amount of magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, and zinc.

Check out the table below to learn how buckwheat flour and chickpea flour compare when it comes to mineral content.

Buckwheat flourChickpea Flour
Calcium41 mg45 mg
Copper0.515 mg0.912 mg
Fluoride02.2 µg
Iron4.06 mg4.86 mg
Magnesium251 mg166 mg
Manganese2.03 mg1.6 mg
Phosphorus337 mg318 mg
Potassium577 mg846 mg
Selenium5.7 µg8.3 µg
Sodium11 mg64 mg
Zinc3.12 mg2.81 mg

The Final Word

Buckwheat flour and chickpea flour are highly nutritious and a great addition to a plant-based diet.

Both buckwheat flour and chickpea flour are high in specific vitamins and minerals, and including them in your diet will give you the most benefits they offer.

Antioxidants found in grains and legumes can help to protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of certain diseases and the effects of aging.

Additionally, the fiber and other nutrients in these foods can support the health of the digestive system and may even help to prevent certain digestive cancers.

Legumes and grains are a versatile food that can be incorporated into any meal of the day, including breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be served hot or cold, making them a convenient and tasty addition to a variety of dishes.

Sources

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